{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2739712523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080784","title":"Agricultural Expansion and Intensification in the Foothills of Mount Kenya: A Landscape Perspective","display_name":"Agricultural Expansion and Intensification in the Foothills of Mount Kenya: A Landscape Perspective","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-07-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2739712523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080784","mag":"2739712523"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9080784","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080784","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/784/pdf?version=1501495360","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/784/pdf?version=1501495360","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084487394","display_name":"Sandra Eckert","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","display_name":"University of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/02k7v4d05","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sandra Eckert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Development and Environment, University of Bern, Hallerstrasse 10, 3012 Bern, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Development and Environment, University of Bern, Hallerstrasse 10, 3012 Bern, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010004800","display_name":"Boniface Kiteme","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133946","display_name":"Centre for Training and Integrated Research In ASAL Development","ror":"https://ror.org/02pt0wv95","country_code":"KE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133946"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boniface Kiteme","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Training and Integrated Research in ASAL Development, 10400 Nanyuki, Kenya"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Training and Integrated Research in ASAL Development, 10400 Nanyuki, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133946"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052137817","display_name":"Evanson Njuguna","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133946","display_name":"Centre for Training and Integrated Research In ASAL Development","ror":"https://ror.org/02pt0wv95","country_code":"KE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133946"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evanson Njuguna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Training and Integrated Research in ASAL Development, 10400 Nanyuki, Kenya"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Training and Integrated Research in ASAL Development, 10400 Nanyuki, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133946"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086375150","display_name":"Julie G. Zaehringer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3253-5128"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","display_name":"University of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/02k7v4d05","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julie Zaehringer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Development and Environment, University of Bern, Hallerstrasse 10, 3012 Bern, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Development and Environment, University of Bern, Hallerstrasse 10, 3012 Bern, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084487394"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":1165,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1256},"fwci":12.1269,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":58,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97964918,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"8","first_page":"784","last_page":"784"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12467","display_name":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12467","display_name":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10319","display_name":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-cover","display_name":"Land cover","score":0.6172769665718079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agriculture","display_name":"Agriculture","score":0.5900146961212158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.5878268480300903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-land","display_name":"Agricultural land","score":0.5354424118995667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use","display_name":"Land use","score":0.5335524678230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arable-land","display_name":"Arable land","score":0.4471313953399658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foothills","display_name":"Foothills","score":0.4461035132408142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.4143759608268738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agroforestry","display_name":"Agroforestry","score":0.4072261154651642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.3564753234386444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.35360780358314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.18366211652755737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.16228237748146057}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780648208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001793","display_name":"Land cover","level":3,"score":0.6172769665718079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.5900146961212158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.5878268480300903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502990516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3395383","display_name":"Agricultural land","level":3,"score":0.5354424118995667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.5335524678230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71762439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843920","display_name":"Arable land","level":3,"score":0.4471313953399658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129536444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1354045","display_name":"Foothills","level":2,"score":0.4461035132408142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4143759608268738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.4072261154651642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.3564753234386444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.35360780358314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.18366211652755737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.16228237748146057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9080784","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080784","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/784/pdf?version=1501495360","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:boris.unibe.ch:102438","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://boris.unibe.ch/102438/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401086","display_name":"Bern Open Repository and Information System (University of Bern)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","host_organization_name":"University of Bern","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Eckert, Sandra; Kiteme, Boniface; Njuguna, Evanson; Z\u00e4hringer, Julie (2017). Agricultural expansion and intensification in the foothills of Mount Kenya: A landscape perspective. Remote sensing, 9(8), p. 784. MDPI 10.3390/rs9080784 &lt;http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs9080784&gt;","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e8aa1e34ae834931b46d4161675a9792","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e8aa1e34ae834931b46d4161675a9792","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 9, Iss 8, p 784 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/9/8/784/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs9080784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 9; Issue 8; Pages: 784","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9080784","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080784","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/784/pdf?version=1501495360","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1463215563","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"40FA40_160405","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2540355242","display_name":"African Food, Agriculture, Land and Natural Resource Dynamics, in the context of global agro-food-energy system changes","funder_award_id":"160405","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6851345361","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","funder_display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319249","display_name":"Belmont Forum","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","ror":"https://ror.org/00rbzpz17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/00yjd3n13"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2739712523.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2739712523.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21244414","https://openalex.org/W123622396","https://openalex.org/W1154758367","https://openalex.org/W1468160020","https://openalex.org/W1480376833","https://openalex.org/W1509169762","https://openalex.org/W1515155577","https://openalex.org/W1524899293","https://openalex.org/W1777936810","https://openalex.org/W1852338227","https://openalex.org/W1940919005","https://openalex.org/W1945681708","https://openalex.org/W1948133483","https://openalex.org/W1965177832","https://openalex.org/W1973552978","https://openalex.org/W1974329551","https://openalex.org/W1981213426","https://openalex.org/W1989169985","https://openalex.org/W1990653740","https://openalex.org/W2016435228","https://openalex.org/W2029945928","https://openalex.org/W2036910625","https://openalex.org/W2038052335","https://openalex.org/W2049976092","https://openalex.org/W2053572208","https://openalex.org/W2056396369","https://openalex.org/W2058208710","https://openalex.org/W2058963764","https://openalex.org/W2061753798","https://openalex.org/W2065464532","https://openalex.org/W2068615692","https://openalex.org/W2072842742","https://openalex.org/W2073764285","https://openalex.org/W2079242292","https://openalex.org/W2081829028","https://openalex.org/W2084863124","https://openalex.org/W2088402117","https://openalex.org/W2095074516","https://openalex.org/W2099121763","https://openalex.org/W2111440878","https://openalex.org/W2113870108","https://openalex.org/W2120780689","https://openalex.org/W2128406860","https://openalex.org/W2132424470","https://openalex.org/W2139860169","https://openalex.org/W2153820558","https://openalex.org/W2155952421","https://openalex.org/W2157154835","https://openalex.org/W2159773298","https://openalex.org/W2159849433","https://openalex.org/W2162775815","https://openalex.org/W2165294228","https://openalex.org/W2167594433","https://openalex.org/W2168813663","https://openalex.org/W2261059368","https://openalex.org/W2281182118","https://openalex.org/W2283025952","https://openalex.org/W2284539836","https://openalex.org/W2288303210","https://openalex.org/W2336343047","https://openalex.org/W2347192404","https://openalex.org/W2437953928","https://openalex.org/W2568420287","https://openalex.org/W2586838419","https://openalex.org/W2587417679","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W4245539475","https://openalex.org/W4252125165","https://openalex.org/W6665866246","https://openalex.org/W6667261668","https://openalex.org/W6684903796","https://openalex.org/W6731881752"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3003258251","https://openalex.org/W230745391","https://openalex.org/W2366002541","https://openalex.org/W2078440662","https://openalex.org/W4394881993","https://openalex.org/W1990847076","https://openalex.org/W2360595651","https://openalex.org/W2349071640","https://openalex.org/W2365751266","https://openalex.org/W2351886229"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,165,225],"spatially":[2],"assesses,":[3],"quantifies,":[4],"and":[5,10,52,66,81,90,94,112,116,151,162,169,190,221,234,253,262,272,282],"visualizes":[6],"the":[7,15,22,47,86,103,118,142,156,174,188,224,235,245,258,279],"agricultural":[8,74,193,219],"expansion":[9,183,220,236],"land":[11,79,82,92,95,137,255],"use":[12,40,83,96,138],"intensification":[13,194,222,233],"in":[14,187,223,260,283],"northwestern":[16],"foothills":[17],"of":[18,41,144,176,218,237,285],"Mount":[19],"Kenya":[20],"over":[21],"last":[23],"30":[24],"years:":[25],"processes":[26],"triggered":[27],"by":[28,34,98,136,229],"population":[29],"growth,":[30],"and,":[31],"more":[32],"recently,":[33],"large-scale":[35,203,270],"commercial":[36],"investments.":[37],"We":[38,76,121,140],"made":[39],"Google":[42],"Earth":[43],"Engine":[44],"to":[45,53,61,107,110,114,128,131,211,257],"access":[46],"USGS":[48],"Landsat":[49],"data":[50],"archive":[51],"generate":[54],"cloud-free":[55],"seasonal":[56],"composites.":[57],"These":[58],"enabled":[59],"us":[60],"accurately":[62],"differentiate":[63],"between":[64,160,266],"rainfed":[65,168],"irrigated":[67,170,213],"cropland,":[68],"which":[69],"was":[70],"important":[71],"for":[72,102,155],"assessing":[73],"intensification.":[75],"developed":[77],"three":[78,157],"cover":[80,93],"classifications":[84,158],"using":[85],"random":[87],"forest":[88],"classifier,":[89],"assessed":[91],"change":[97],"creating":[99],"cross-tabulation":[100],"matrices":[101],"intervals":[104],"from":[105],"1987":[106,113],"2002,":[108],"2002":[109],"2016,":[111],"2016":[115],"calculating":[117],"net":[119],"change.":[120],"then":[122],"applied":[123],"a":[124],"landscape":[125,133,145],"mosaic":[126],"approach":[127],"each":[129],"classification":[130],"identify":[132],"types":[134],"categorized":[135],"intensity.":[139],"discuss":[141],"impacts":[143],"changes":[146,247],"on":[147,242,251],"natural":[148,177,261],"habitats,":[149,178],"biodiversity,":[150],"water.":[152,243],"Kappa":[153],"accuracies":[154],"lay":[159],"78.3%":[161],"82.1%.":[163],"Our":[164],"confirms":[166],"that":[167],"cropland":[171],"expanded":[172],"at":[173],"expense":[175],"including":[179],"protected":[180],"areas.":[181],"Agricultural":[182,232],"took":[184],"place":[185],"mainly":[186],"1980s":[189],"1990s,":[191],"whereas":[192],"largely":[195],"happened":[196],"after":[197],"2000.":[198],"Since":[199],"then,":[200],"not":[201],"only":[202],"producers,":[204],"but":[205],"also":[206],"many":[207],"smallholders":[208],"have":[209,248],"begun":[210],"practice":[212],"farming.":[214],"The":[215],"spatial":[216],"pattern":[217],"area":[226],"is":[227],"defined":[228],"water":[230],"availability.":[231],"horticulture":[238],"agribusinesses":[239],"increase":[240],"pressure":[241,250],"Furthermore,":[244],"observed":[246],"heightened":[249],"pasture":[252],"idle":[254],"due":[256],"decrease":[259],"agropastoral":[263],"landscapes.":[264],"Conflicts":[265],"pastoralists,":[267],"smallholder":[268],"farmers,":[269],"ranches,":[271],"wildlife":[273],"might":[274],"further":[275],"increase,":[276],"particularly":[277],"during":[278],"dry":[280],"seasons":[281],"years":[284],"extreme":[286],"drought.":[287]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
