{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2736706178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080768","title":"Performance Evaluation for China\u2019s Planned CO2-IPDA","display_name":"Performance Evaluation for China\u2019s Planned CO2-IPDA","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2736706178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080768","mag":"2736706178"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9080768","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080768","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/768/pdf?version=1501136558","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/768/pdf?version=1501136558","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085086990","display_name":"Ge Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2561-3244"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ge Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["International School of Software, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International School of Software, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032105492","display_name":"Xin Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8159-5039"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xin Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044881026","display_name":"Ailin Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1240-7185"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118728","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing","ror":"https://ror.org/02bpap860","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ailin Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100669569","display_name":"Tianhao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3456-8262"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118728","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing","ror":"https://ror.org/02bpap860","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianhao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100940879","display_name":"Yannan Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90149893","display_name":"China Earthquake Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/045sza929","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90149893"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yannan Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90149893"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100376463","display_name":"Miao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1497-4151"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110718","display_name":"Nanyang Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f7yer47","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110718"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Environmental Science and Tourism, Nanyang Normal University, Wolong Road 1638, Nan Yang 473061, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Environmental Science and Tourism, Nanyang Normal University, Wolong Road 1638, Nan Yang 473061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110718"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100650789","display_name":"Wei Gong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1510-6089"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118728","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing","ror":"https://ror.org/02bpap860","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wei Gong","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032105492","https://openalex.org/A5100650789"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210118728"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":3.4202,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":53,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92326941,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"8","first_page":"768","last_page":"768"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11588","display_name":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11588","display_name":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11320","display_name":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7853817343711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6846901178359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5504204630851746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerosol","display_name":"Aerosol","score":0.509849488735199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attenuation","display_name":"Attenuation","score":0.41171014308929443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.3715594410896301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3427681028842926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.11382374167442322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.09175258874893188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7853817343711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6846901178359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5504204630851746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779345167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541","display_name":"Aerosol","level":2,"score":0.509849488735199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184652730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2357982","display_name":"Attenuation","level":2,"score":0.41171014308929443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3715594410896301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3427681028842926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11382374167442322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.09175258874893188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9080768","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080768","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/768/pdf?version=1501136558","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ad14dbb03fef4e4d9b5ce39c6f2b1062","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ad14dbb03fef4e4d9b5ce39c6f2b1062","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 9, Iss 8, p 768 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/9/8/768/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs9080768","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 9; Issue 8; Pages: 768","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9080768","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080768","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/768/pdf?version=1501136558","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.8399999737739563,"display_name":"Life below water"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2496939217","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2042016kf0032","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7860498980","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41601351","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8107952098","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41127901","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2736706178.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2736706178.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1514791894","https://openalex.org/W1609100942","https://openalex.org/W1613795631","https://openalex.org/W1736174817","https://openalex.org/W1890903234","https://openalex.org/W1965013876","https://openalex.org/W1972199904","https://openalex.org/W1980646850","https://openalex.org/W1995671658","https://openalex.org/W1998128249","https://openalex.org/W2022921331","https://openalex.org/W2039834333","https://openalex.org/W2047366774","https://openalex.org/W2050553313","https://openalex.org/W2059576184","https://openalex.org/W2069021376","https://openalex.org/W2073670992","https://openalex.org/W2074247901","https://openalex.org/W2085279850","https://openalex.org/W2110199688","https://openalex.org/W2115586110","https://openalex.org/W2115600115","https://openalex.org/W2133933578","https://openalex.org/W2158571614","https://openalex.org/W2162893499","https://openalex.org/W2402894798","https://openalex.org/W2460297783","https://openalex.org/W2508427873","https://openalex.org/W2566038687","https://openalex.org/W2593524995","https://openalex.org/W2738832902","https://openalex.org/W3117340811","https://openalex.org/W4206050372"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3126136541","https://openalex.org/W2396583078","https://openalex.org/W2896789315","https://openalex.org/W2941835033","https://openalex.org/W2013329914","https://openalex.org/W2392383081","https://openalex.org/W1618102658","https://openalex.org/W4205376403","https://openalex.org/W2331410275"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Active":[0],"remote":[1,12],"sensing":[2],"of":[3,22,51,80,116,130,142,152,161,214,220],"atmospheric":[4,35,52],"XCO2":[5],"has":[6],"several":[7],"advantages":[8],"over":[9,134],"existing":[10],"passive":[11,71],"sensors,":[13],"including":[14],"global":[15],"coverage,":[16],"a":[17,33,40,169],"smaller":[18],"footprint,":[19],"improved":[20],"penetration":[21],"aerosols,":[23,215],"and":[24,57,85,104,121,176,181,194,240],"night":[25],"observation":[26,36],"capabilities.":[27],"China":[28,120],"is":[29,97,207],"planning":[30],"to":[31,47,68,87,91,99,126,210,233],"launch":[32],"multi-functional":[34],"satellite":[37],"equipped":[38],"with":[39],"CO2-IPDA":[41,133],"(integrated":[42],"path":[43],"differential":[44],"absorption":[45],"Lidar)":[46],"measure":[48],"columnar":[49],"concentrations":[50,213],"CO2":[53],"globally.":[54],"As":[55],"space":[56],"power":[58],"are":[59,109,192,204],"limited":[60],"on":[61],"the":[62,78,81,94,101,114,128,131,159,185,211,231],"satellite,":[63],"compromises":[64,108],"have":[65],"been":[66],"made":[67],"accommodate":[69],"other":[70],"sensors.":[72],"In":[73],"this":[74],"study,":[75],"we":[76],"evaluated":[77],"sensitivity":[79],"system\u2019s":[82],"retrieval":[83],"accuracy":[84],"precision":[86],"some":[88],"critical":[89],"parameters":[90],"determine":[92],"whether":[93,105],"current":[95],"configuration":[96],"adequate":[98],"obtain":[100],"desired":[102],"results":[103],"any":[106],"further":[107],"possible.":[110],"We":[111,137],"then":[112],"mapped":[113],"distribution":[115],"random":[117,140,198],"errors":[118,141,199],"across":[119],"surrounding":[122],"regions":[123,151],"using":[124],"pseudo-observations":[125],"explore":[127],"performance":[129],"planned":[132],"these":[135],"regions.":[136],"found":[138],"that":[139,164],"less":[143],"than":[144],"0.3%":[145],"can":[146],"be":[147,228],"expected":[148],"for":[149],"most":[150],"our":[153],"study":[154],"area,":[155],"which":[156,216],"will":[157,165],"allow":[158],"provision":[160],"valuable":[162],"data":[163],"help":[166],"researchers":[167],"gain":[168],"deeper":[170],"insight":[171],"into":[172],"carbon":[173,179,190],"cycle":[174],"processes":[175],"accurately":[177],"estimate":[178],"uptake":[180],"emissions.":[182],"However,":[183],"in":[184,195,230],"areas":[186],"where":[187],"major":[188],"anthropogenic":[189],"sources":[191],"located,":[193],"coastal":[196],"seas,":[197],"as":[200,202],"high":[201,212,241],"0.5%":[203],"predicted.":[205],"This":[206],"predominantly":[208],"due":[209],"cause":[217],"serious":[218],"attenuation":[219],"returned":[221],"signals.":[222],"Novel":[223],"retrieving":[224],"methods":[225],"must,":[226],"therefore,":[227],"developed":[229],"future":[232],"suppress":[234],"interference":[235],"from":[236],"low":[237],"surface":[238],"reflectance":[239],"aerosol":[242],"loading.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2017-07-31T00:00:00"}