{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2302538754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030251","title":"Correction of Incidence Angle and Distance Effects on TLS Intensity Data Based on Reference Targets","display_name":"Correction of Incidence Angle and Distance Effects on TLS Intensity Data Based on Reference Targets","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-03-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2302538754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030251","mag":"2302538754"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs8030251","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030251","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/3/251/pdf?version=1458127082","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/3/251/pdf?version=1458127082","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044922023","display_name":"Kai Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8158-0008"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kai Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Tongji University, NO. 1239, Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China","Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon 999077, Hong Kong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Tongji University, NO. 1239, Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon 999077, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110709899","display_name":"Xiaojun Cheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojun Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Tongji University, NO. 1239, Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Tongji University, NO. 1239, Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044922023"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780","https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":5.0962,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":92,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95151761,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"3","first_page":"251","last_page":"251"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11211","display_name":"3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9822999835014343,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intensity","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","score":0.7680726647377014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/angle-of-incidence","display_name":"Angle of incidence (optics)","score":0.6183789968490601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incidence","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","score":0.6162075996398926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpolation","display_name":"Interpolation (computer graphics)","score":0.46139785647392273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.36453408002853394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3609035909175873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.34361571073532104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.18090227246284485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16781851649284363}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.7680726647377014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779116783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196575","display_name":"Angle of incidence (optics)","level":2,"score":0.6183789968490601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.6162075996398926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137800194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11713455","display_name":"Interpolation (computer graphics)","level":3,"score":0.46139785647392273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36453408002853394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3609035909175873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.34361571073532104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.18090227246284485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16781851649284363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs8030251","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030251","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/3/251/pdf?version=1458127082","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:eac2b0fa0c2a4859a1d13e7cbd7529f8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/eac2b0fa0c2a4859a1d13e7cbd7529f8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 8, Iss 3, p 251 (2016)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/61245","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/61245","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal/Magazine Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/8/3/251/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs8030251","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 8; Issue 3; Pages: 251","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs8030251","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030251","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/3/251/pdf?version=1458127082","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322598","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327063","display_name":"National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04z3map19"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2302538754.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2302538754.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1239585782","https://openalex.org/W1241110089","https://openalex.org/W1498216418","https://openalex.org/W1911970741","https://openalex.org/W1948818609","https://openalex.org/W1977862450","https://openalex.org/W1978781796","https://openalex.org/W1984579500","https://openalex.org/W1986892169","https://openalex.org/W1993457928","https://openalex.org/W1998492031","https://openalex.org/W2001950904","https://openalex.org/W2013293569","https://openalex.org/W2032185885","https://openalex.org/W2037282532","https://openalex.org/W2043575561","https://openalex.org/W2064935286","https://openalex.org/W2066709404","https://openalex.org/W2081889060","https://openalex.org/W2084468773","https://openalex.org/W2086461898","https://openalex.org/W2088863228","https://openalex.org/W2089915976","https://openalex.org/W2102947491","https://openalex.org/W2104751231","https://openalex.org/W2109688822","https://openalex.org/W2113551198","https://openalex.org/W2115233283","https://openalex.org/W2122068721","https://openalex.org/W2124492787","https://openalex.org/W2128013110","https://openalex.org/W2137561601","https://openalex.org/W2150279355","https://openalex.org/W2159412935","https://openalex.org/W2288576801","https://openalex.org/W2316879534","https://openalex.org/W2330705580","https://openalex.org/W2496387143","https://openalex.org/W2738801284","https://openalex.org/W6723960896","https://openalex.org/W6741526280"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2094759408","https://openalex.org/W2363171232","https://openalex.org/W2031481447","https://openalex.org/W2967276674","https://openalex.org/W2059638863","https://openalex.org/W2100632149","https://openalex.org/W2042518690","https://openalex.org/W1963690346","https://openalex.org/W2039716208","https://openalex.org/W2302538754"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,88],"original":[1],"intensity":[2,63,99,134,138,185],"value":[3],"recorded":[4],"by":[5,11,188],"terrestrial":[6,70],"laser":[7,71],"scanners":[8],"is":[9,78,91,123,139],"influenced":[10],"multiple":[12],"variables,":[13],"among":[14],"which":[15],"incidence":[16,29,58,83,108,131,158,175],"angle":[17,30,59,84,132,159,176],"and":[18,23,31,44,60,85,110,135,150,160,171,177,180],"distance":[19,32,61,86,136,178],"play":[20],"a":[21,116],"crucial":[22],"dominant":[24],"role.":[25],"Further":[26],"studies":[27],"on":[28,62,93,191],"effects":[33,56,179,190],"are":[34,73,144,153],"required":[35],"to":[36,45,80],"improve":[37],"the":[38,55,66,82,94,98,120,126,148,156,165,184],"accuracy":[39,170],"of":[40,57,65,97,101,119,130],"currently":[41],"available":[42],"methods":[43,48],"implement":[46],"these":[47,143,189],"in":[49,173],"practical":[50],"applications.":[51],"In":[52],"this":[53],"study,":[54],"data":[64],"Faro":[67],"Focus3D":[68],"120":[69],"scanner":[72],"investigated.":[74],"A":[75],"new":[76],"method":[77,90,122,167],"proposed":[79,89,121,166],"eliminate":[81],"effects.":[87],"based":[92],"linear":[95],"interpolation":[96],"values":[100],"reference":[102,151],"targets":[103,152],"previously":[104],"scanned":[105,149],"at":[106,155],"various":[107],"angles":[109],"distances.":[111],"Compared":[112],"with":[113],"existing":[114],"methods,":[115],"significant":[117],"advantage":[118],"that":[124,164],"estimating":[125],"specific":[127],"function":[128],"forms":[129],"versus":[133,137],"no":[140],"longer":[141],"necessary;":[142],"canceled":[145],"out":[146],"when":[147],"measured":[154],"same":[157],"distance.":[161],"Results":[162],"imply":[163],"has":[168],"high":[169],"simplicity":[172],"eliminating":[174],"can":[181],"significantly":[182],"reduce":[183],"variations":[186],"caused":[187],"homogeneous":[192],"surfaces.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}