{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2293006232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030224","title":"Evaluating an Enhanced Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) Based on VIUPD for Drought Monitoring in the Continental United States","display_name":"Evaluating an Enhanced Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) Based on VIUPD for Drought Monitoring in the Continental United States","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-03-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2293006232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030224","mag":"2293006232"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs8030224","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030224","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/3/224/pdf?version=1457601977","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/3/224/pdf?version=1457601977","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078993411","display_name":"Wenzhe Jiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2173-4041"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenzhe Jiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academic of Science, Beijing 100101, China","University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academic of Science, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115603648","display_name":"Lifu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3533-9966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lifu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academic of Science, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academic of Science, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047781677","display_name":"Qing Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1320-6046"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qing Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040619689","display_name":"Dongjie Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3062-2727"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongjie Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academic of Science, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academic of Science, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111539412","display_name":"Yi Cen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1500-8350"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Cen","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academic of Science, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academic of Science, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109327826","display_name":"Qingxi Tong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingxi Tong","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academic of Science, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academic of Science, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5115603648"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":9.3227,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":161,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98322999,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"3","first_page":"224","last_page":"224"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11186","display_name":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11186","display_name":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10266","display_name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7031056880950928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","score":0.6973303556442261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.5368545055389404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.5223295092582703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation-index","display_name":"Vegetation Index","score":0.46247565746307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-vegetation-index","display_name":"Enhanced vegetation index","score":0.4595851004123688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/condition-index","display_name":"Condition index","score":0.41729211807250977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/growing-season","display_name":"Growing season","score":0.41664785146713257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.40090739727020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.38961729407310486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.25700002908706665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.19233378767967224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.13713732361793518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.13355296850204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.07048025727272034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.05837133526802063}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7031056880950928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.6973303556442261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.5368545055389404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.5223295092582703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780376076","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1499458","display_name":"Vegetation Index","level":4,"score":0.46247565746307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78869512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5378810","display_name":"Enhanced vegetation index","level":5,"score":0.4595851004123688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777246098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159236","display_name":"Condition index","level":2,"score":0.41729211807250977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137660486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732240","display_name":"Growing season","level":2,"score":0.41664785146713257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.40090739727020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.38961729407310486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.25700002908706665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.19233378767967224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.13713732361793518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.13355296850204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.07048025727272034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.05837133526802063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs8030224","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030224","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/3/224/pdf?version=1457601977","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b85c23a9eba142d8a6de4c1bd8a987e2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b85c23a9eba142d8a6de4c1bd8a987e2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 8, Iss 3, p 224 (2016)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/8/3/224/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs8030224","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs8030224","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030224","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/3/224/pdf?version=1457601977","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4754980784","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41201348","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8011869025","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41202234","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G932019722","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41371362","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2293006232.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2293006232.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W973044666","https://openalex.org/W1963836745","https://openalex.org/W1969548928","https://openalex.org/W1974110440","https://openalex.org/W1976023687","https://openalex.org/W1976216837","https://openalex.org/W1977660032","https://openalex.org/W1982065341","https://openalex.org/W1985857142","https://openalex.org/W1985893659","https://openalex.org/W1997893060","https://openalex.org/W1999860964","https://openalex.org/W2005084778","https://openalex.org/W2008854860","https://openalex.org/W2014927013","https://openalex.org/W2020889622","https://openalex.org/W2029572886","https://openalex.org/W2030584283","https://openalex.org/W2033996972","https://openalex.org/W2052160891","https://openalex.org/W2059320386","https://openalex.org/W2064632414","https://openalex.org/W2069267948","https://openalex.org/W2070521524","https://openalex.org/W2094677081","https://openalex.org/W2096837839","https://openalex.org/W2108564811","https://openalex.org/W2113429172","https://openalex.org/W2119449982","https://openalex.org/W2120902932","https://openalex.org/W2153179024","https://openalex.org/W2161245744","https://openalex.org/W2161881124","https://openalex.org/W2165662869","https://openalex.org/W2166609657","https://openalex.org/W2266916868","https://openalex.org/W2323883222","https://openalex.org/W4299423957","https://openalex.org/W6625579063","https://openalex.org/W6644315352","https://openalex.org/W6652438864","https://openalex.org/W6665293244","https://openalex.org/W6677517108"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3204926808","https://openalex.org/W4377008735","https://openalex.org/W3207384893","https://openalex.org/W3207046288","https://openalex.org/W4283156607","https://openalex.org/W4392171913","https://openalex.org/W2374167006","https://openalex.org/W3096013024","https://openalex.org/W4214921029","https://openalex.org/W4313432081"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Drought":[0,149],"is":[1,22],"a":[2],"complex":[3],"hazard,":[4],"and":[5,13,98,126,153,161,168,175],"it":[6],"has":[7,27,179],"an":[8,205],"impact":[9],"on":[10,37,63],"agricultural,":[11],"ecological,":[12],"socio-economic":[14],"systems.":[15],"The":[16,133,177],"vegetation":[17,41,60],"condition":[18,119,123,130],"index":[19,42,61,120,124,131,157],"(VCI),":[20],"which":[21],"derived":[23],"from":[24,193],"remote-sensing":[25],"data,":[26],"been":[28],"widely":[29],"used":[30],"for":[31,72,182],"drought":[32,73,113,143,183],"monitoring.":[33,184],"However,":[34],"VCI":[35,71,89,93,135,200],"based":[36,62,70],"the":[38,56,59,64,80,87,91,103,117,127,147,154,165,191,195,198],"normalized":[39],"difference":[40],"(NDVI)":[43],"does":[44],"not":[45],"perform":[46],"well":[47],"in":[48,75,94,141],"certain":[49],"circumstances.":[50],"In":[51],"this":[52],"study,":[53],"we":[54],"examined":[55],"utility":[57],"of":[58,102,190],"universal":[65],"pattern":[66],"decomposition":[67],"method":[68],"(VIUPD)":[69],"monitoring":[74],"various":[76,95],"climate":[77,96],"divisions":[78,97],"across":[79],"continental":[81],"United":[82],"States":[83],"(CONUS).":[84],"We":[85],"compared":[86,109],"VIUPD-derived":[88,134,199],"with":[90,110,139],"NDVI-derived":[92,166],"during":[99],"different":[100],"sub-periods":[101],"growing":[104],"season.":[105],"It":[106],"was":[107],"also":[108],"other":[111,169],"remote-sensing-based":[112],"indices,":[114,144,170],"such":[115,145,171],"as":[116,146,172,204],"temperature":[118],"(TCI),":[121],"precipitation":[122,156],"(PCI)":[125],"soil":[128],"moisture":[129],"(SMCI).":[132],"had":[136],"stronger":[137],"correlations":[138],"long-term":[140],"situ":[142],"Palmer":[148],"Severity":[150],"Index":[151],"(PDSI)":[152],"standardized":[155],"(SPI-3,":[158],"SPI-6,":[159],"SPI-9,":[160],"SPI-12)":[162],"than":[163],"did":[164],"VCI,":[167],"TCI,":[173],"PCI":[174],"SMCI.":[176],"VIUPD":[178,186],"considerable":[180],"potential":[181],"As":[185],"can":[187,201],"make":[188],"use":[189],"information":[192],"all":[194],"observation":[196],"bands,":[197],"be":[202],"regarded":[203],"enhanced":[206],"VCI.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-19T08:26:33.389920","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
