{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2092990622","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs61212217","title":"Error Analysis on ESA\u2019s Envisat ASAR Wave Mode Significant Wave Height Retrievals Using Triple Collocation Model","display_name":"Error Analysis on ESA\u2019s Envisat ASAR Wave Mode Significant Wave Height Retrievals Using Triple Collocation Model","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2092990622","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs61212217","mag":"2092990622"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs61212217","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs61212217","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/12/12217/pdf?version=1418046675","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/12/12217/pdf?version=1418046675","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044748300","display_name":"He Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4084-936X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154202486","display_name":"Ifremer","ror":"https://ror.org/044jxhp58","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154202486"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109544","display_name":"Second Institute of Oceanography","ror":"https://ror.org/01tkb7c15","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109544"]}],"countries":["CN","FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"He Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire d'Oc\u00e9anographie Spatiale, Institut Fran\u00e7ais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer, Brest 29280, France","National Ocean Technology Center, State Oceanic Administration, Tianjin 300112, China","State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire d'Oc\u00e9anographie Spatiale, Institut Fran\u00e7ais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer, Brest 29280, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154202486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Ocean Technology Center, State Oceanic Administration, Tianjin 300112, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109544"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100298921","display_name":"Jianhua Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6659-8442"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianhua Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Ocean Technology Center, State Oceanic Administration, Tianjin 300112, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Ocean Technology Center, State Oceanic Administration, Tianjin 300112, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017102760","display_name":"Jingsong Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7514-3212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109544","display_name":"Second Institute of Oceanography","ror":"https://ror.org/01tkb7c15","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109544"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingsong Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109544"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044748300"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I4210109544"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.3211,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67741044,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"12","first_page":"12217","last_page":"12233"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11698","display_name":"Underwater Acoustics Research","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collocation","display_name":"Collocation (remote sensing)","score":0.574345588684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.5217978954315186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5139848589897156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mode","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","score":0.5135112404823303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wave-model","display_name":"Wave model","score":0.4835493266582489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.43487444519996643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.3786235451698303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.1393272578716278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09556049108505249}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80023036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5147531","display_name":"Collocation (remote sensing)","level":2,"score":0.574345588684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5217978954315186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5139848589897156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.5135112404823303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35797730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1929527","display_name":"Wave model","level":2,"score":0.4835493266582489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.43487444519996643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3786235451698303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1393272578716278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09556049108505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs61212217","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs61212217","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/12/12217/pdf?version=1418046675","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04499696v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04499696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922466","display_name":"SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 2072-4292","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archimer.ifremer.fr:36019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00249/36019/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196267","display_name":"Institutional Archive of Ifremer (French Research Institute for Exploitation of the Sea)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I154202486","host_organization_name":"Ifremer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154202486"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing (2072-4292) (Mdpi Ag), 2014-12 , Vol. 6 , N. 12 , P. 12217-12233","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c8e54adf6c924ddfa5b01cfb508f20e5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c8e54adf6c924ddfa5b01cfb508f20e5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 6, Iss 12, Pp 12217-12233 (2014)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/6/12/12217/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs61212217","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 6; Issue 12; Pages: 12217-12233","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs61212217","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs61212217","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/12/12217/pdf?version=1418046675","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2300736770","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(CSC)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","funder_display_name":"China Scholarship Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8589651859","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","funder_display_name":"China Scholarship Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311029","display_name":"Institut Fran\u00e7ais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer","ror":"https://ror.org/044jxhp58"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","display_name":"China Scholarship Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04atp4p48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327057","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334950","display_name":"State Oceanic Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/05pxfr638"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338152","display_name":"Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2092990622.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2092990622.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W191471513","https://openalex.org/W1532334061","https://openalex.org/W1917348564","https://openalex.org/W1965357888","https://openalex.org/W1969645208","https://openalex.org/W1985442420","https://openalex.org/W1992152892","https://openalex.org/W1995609103","https://openalex.org/W2000634092","https://openalex.org/W2037062718","https://openalex.org/W2037110592","https://openalex.org/W2045948499","https://openalex.org/W2050175553","https://openalex.org/W2056467024","https://openalex.org/W2058590907","https://openalex.org/W2064670622","https://openalex.org/W2073069626","https://openalex.org/W2077511076","https://openalex.org/W2077635557","https://openalex.org/W2079631792","https://openalex.org/W2086913703","https://openalex.org/W2096254855","https://openalex.org/W2098431244","https://openalex.org/W2117947186","https://openalex.org/W2130015602","https://openalex.org/W2142534833","https://openalex.org/W2159085060","https://openalex.org/W2159890866","https://openalex.org/W2160434086","https://openalex.org/W2162771596","https://openalex.org/W2166652137","https://openalex.org/W2171962298","https://openalex.org/W2178528938","https://openalex.org/W2362001255","https://openalex.org/W6648677837"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2370840338","https://openalex.org/W2388641108","https://openalex.org/W2368317224","https://openalex.org/W2183519910","https://openalex.org/W2086945030","https://openalex.org/W4294225476","https://openalex.org/W4213121236","https://openalex.org/W2360848110","https://openalex.org/W2937402364"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nowadays,":[0],"spaceborne":[1],"Synthetic":[2],"Aperture":[3],"Radar":[4],"(SAR)":[5],"has":[6,23,51],"become":[7],"a":[8,90,187],"powerful":[9],"tool":[10],"for":[11,202],"providing":[12],"significant":[13],"wave":[14,67,80,87,165,226],"height":[15,166],"(SWH).":[16],"Traditionally,":[17],"validation":[18,56,99,182],"of":[19,57,92,103,113,124,151,168,190,199],"SAR":[20],"derived":[21,60],"SWH":[22,61,63,115,127,154,207],"been":[24,52],"carried":[25],"out":[26],"against":[27,74],"buoy":[28,77],"measurements":[29],"or":[30],"model":[31,50,81],"outputs,":[32],"which":[33],"only":[34],"yield":[35],"an":[36,40],"inter-comparison,":[37],"but":[38],"not":[39],"\u201cabsolute\u201d":[41],"validation.":[42],"In":[43],"this":[44,179],"study,":[45],"the":[46,55,96,101,104,111,122,132,138,143,148,200,203,210,215,223],"triple":[47,97,180],"collocation":[48,98,105,133,140,159,181],"error":[49,112,123,150,167,189],"introduced":[53],"in":[54,75,173,184,193,209,222],"Envisat":[58,125,152,163,205,224],"ASAR":[59,66,114,126,153,164,206,225],"products.":[62],"retrievals":[64],"from":[65,84,178],"mode":[68],"using":[69],"ESA\u2019s":[70],"algorithm":[71],"are":[72,116],"validated":[73],"situ":[76],"data,":[78],"and":[79,107,135,175,195],"hindcast":[82],"results":[83],"WaveWatch":[85],"III":[86],"model,":[88],"covering":[89],"period":[91],"six":[93],"years.":[94],"From":[95],"analysis,":[100],"impacts":[102],"distance":[106],"water":[108],"depth":[109],"on":[110],"discussed.":[117],"It":[118],"is":[119,129,171],"found":[120],"that":[121],"product":[128],"linear":[130,144],"to":[131,186],"distance,":[134],"decrease":[136],"with":[137,157],"decreasing":[139],"distance.":[141,160],"Using":[142],"regression":[145],"fit":[146],"method,":[147],"absolute":[149,162],"was":[155],"obtained":[156],"zero":[158],"The":[161],"0.49":[169],"m":[170,192],"presented":[172],"deep":[174],"open":[176],"ocean":[177],"work,":[183],"contrast":[185],"larger":[188,204],"0.56":[191],"coastal":[194,211],"shallow":[196],"waters.":[197],"One":[198],"reasons":[201],"errors":[208],"waters":[212],"may":[213],"be":[214],"inaccurate":[216],"Modulation":[217],"Transfer":[218],"Function":[219],"(MTF)":[220],"adopted":[221],"retrieval":[227],"algorithm.":[228]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}