{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1968833491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs6053906","title":"Change Detection of Tree Biomass with Terrestrial Laser Scanning and Quantitative Structure Modelling","display_name":"Change Detection of Tree Biomass with Terrestrial Laser Scanning and Quantitative Structure Modelling","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1968833491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs6053906","mag":"1968833491"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs6053906","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs6053906","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/5/3906/pdf?version=1403137345","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/5/3906/pdf?version=1403137345","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065743311","display_name":"Sanna Kaasalainen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6628-418X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33876163","display_name":"Finnish Geospatial Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01zv3gf04","country_code":"FI","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33876163"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sanna Kaasalainen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Finnish Geodetic Institute, Geodeetinrinne 2, FI-02431 Masala, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Finnish Geodetic Institute, Geodeetinrinne 2, FI-02431 Masala, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33876163"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034744750","display_name":"Anssi Krooks","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33876163","display_name":"Finnish Geospatial Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01zv3gf04","country_code":"FI","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33876163"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anssi Krooks","raw_affiliation_strings":["Finnish Geodetic Institute, Geodeetinrinne 2, FI-02431 Masala, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Finnish Geodetic Institute, Geodeetinrinne 2, FI-02431 Masala, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33876163"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010188643","display_name":"Jari Liski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800424308","display_name":"Finnish Environment Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/013nat269","country_code":"FI","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800424308","https://openalex.org/I4210136438"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jari Liski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Finnish Environment Institute, Mechelininkatu 34a, FI-00251 Helsinki, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Finnish Environment Institute, Mechelininkatu 34a, FI-00251 Helsinki, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800424308"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059612864","display_name":"Pasi Raumonen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5471-0970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pasi Raumonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tampere University of Technology, Department of Mathematics, P.O. Box 553, FI-33101 Tampere, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tampere University of Technology, Department of Mathematics, P.O. Box 553, FI-33101 Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043014786","display_name":"Harri Kaartinen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4796-3942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33876163","display_name":"Finnish Geospatial Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01zv3gf04","country_code":"FI","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33876163"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harri Kaartinen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Finnish Geodetic Institute, Geodeetinrinne 2, FI-02431 Masala, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Finnish Geodetic Institute, Geodeetinrinne 2, FI-02431 Masala, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33876163"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071501645","display_name":"M. Kaasalainen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6228-3163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mikko Kaasalainen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tampere University of Technology, Department of Mathematics, P.O. Box 553, FI-33101 Tampere, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tampere University of Technology, Department of Mathematics, P.O. Box 553, FI-33101 Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031025177","display_name":"Eetu Puttonen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0985-4443"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33876163","display_name":"Finnish Geospatial Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01zv3gf04","country_code":"FI","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33876163"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eetu Puttonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Finnish Geodetic Institute, Geodeetinrinne 2, FI-02431 Masala, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Finnish Geodetic Institute, Geodeetinrinne 2, FI-02431 Masala, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33876163"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016924528","display_name":"Kati Anttila","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4580-979X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33876163","display_name":"Finnish Geospatial Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01zv3gf04","country_code":"FI","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33876163"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kati Anttila","raw_affiliation_strings":["Finnish Geodetic Institute, Geodeetinrinne 2, FI-02431 Masala, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Finnish Geodetic Institute, Geodeetinrinne 2, FI-02431 Masala, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33876163"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014546224","display_name":"Raisa M\u00e4kip\u00e4\u00e4","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3146-4425"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800424308","display_name":"Finnish Environment Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/013nat269","country_code":"FI","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800424308","https://openalex.org/I4210136438"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raisa M\u00e4kip\u00e4\u00e4","raw_affiliation_strings":["Finnish Forest Research Institute, Jokiniemenkuja 1, PL 18, FI-01301 Vantaa, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Finnish Forest Research Institute, Jokiniemenkuja 1, PL 18, FI-01301 Vantaa, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800424308"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065743311"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33876163"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":7.1992,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":95,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97117832,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"5","first_page":"3906","last_page":"3922"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11880","display_name":"Forest ecology and management","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12713","display_name":"Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomass","display_name":"Biomass (ecology)","score":0.6767871975898743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sampling","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","score":0.6028052568435669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","score":0.5921010375022888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-scanning","display_name":"Laser scanning","score":0.5683959126472473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.5455833673477173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5252960324287415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/change-detection","display_name":"Change detection","score":0.5111032128334045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-structure","display_name":"Forest structure","score":0.4121178984642029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40650463104248047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.17781922221183777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser","display_name":"Laser","score":0.17607048153877258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13739049434661865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.08885601162910461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.07330814003944397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.06249046325683594}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115540264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2945560","display_name":"Biomass (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.6767871975898743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.6028052568435669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113174947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2859736","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","level":2,"score":0.5921010375022888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141349535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361664","display_name":"Laser scanning","level":3,"score":0.5683959126472473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5455833673477173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5252960324287415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203595873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25389927","display_name":"Change detection","level":2,"score":0.5111032128334045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983469836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4421","display_name":"Forest structure","level":3,"score":0.4121178984642029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40650463104248047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.17781922221183777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.17607048153877258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13739049434661865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.08885601162910461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.07330814003944397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.06249046325683594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101000010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5033434","display_name":"Canopy","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs6053906","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs6053906","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/5/3906/pdf?version=1403137345","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6fe903aee729428d819bcd3af1492a50","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6fe903aee729428d819bcd3af1492a50","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 6, Iss 5, Pp 3906-3922 (2014)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jukuri.luke.fi:10024/518149","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/5/3906","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400569","display_name":"Jukuri (Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I3017910207","host_organization_name":"Natural Resources Institute Finland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017910207"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"fi=A1 Alkuper\u00e4isartikkeli tieteellisess\u00e4 aikakauslehdess\u00e4|sv=A1 Originalartikel i en vetenskaplig tidskrift|en=A1 Journal article (refereed), original research|"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/6/5/3906/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs6053906","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs6053906","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs6053906","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/5/3906/pdf?version=1403137345","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.7200000286102295,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310086","display_name":"Helsingin Yliopisto","ror":"https://ror.org/040af2s02"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321108","display_name":"Academy of Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/05k73zm37"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1968833491.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1968833491.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84227776","https://openalex.org/W200771331","https://openalex.org/W1557351835","https://openalex.org/W1563480203","https://openalex.org/W1597317454","https://openalex.org/W1985045038","https://openalex.org/W1987610258","https://openalex.org/W1996585943","https://openalex.org/W2012301523","https://openalex.org/W2019917126","https://openalex.org/W2020175583","https://openalex.org/W2030939714","https://openalex.org/W2033525272","https://openalex.org/W2046600498","https://openalex.org/W2051237931","https://openalex.org/W2056207769","https://openalex.org/W2056769281","https://openalex.org/W2068451607","https://openalex.org/W2077944642","https://openalex.org/W2082022750","https://openalex.org/W2113748593","https://openalex.org/W2117009170","https://openalex.org/W2119606432","https://openalex.org/W2121616733","https://openalex.org/W2122138255","https://openalex.org/W2124712249","https://openalex.org/W2136484310","https://openalex.org/W2144008209","https://openalex.org/W2159474004","https://openalex.org/W2161317675","https://openalex.org/W2163865297","https://openalex.org/W2167324796","https://openalex.org/W2401910420","https://openalex.org/W6603383834","https://openalex.org/W6633270773","https://openalex.org/W6680404595","https://openalex.org/W6713172345"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2568858292","https://openalex.org/W1515964938","https://openalex.org/W2389381914","https://openalex.org/W2376528221","https://openalex.org/W196800607","https://openalex.org/W2359428812","https://openalex.org/W3181296946","https://openalex.org/W2015705630","https://openalex.org/W2355368334","https://openalex.org/W2373002456"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,23,60],"present":[1],"a":[2,99,125,131],"new":[3],"application":[4],"of":[5,17,27,48,113,119,128],"terrestrial":[6],"laser":[7],"scanning":[8],"and":[9,21,43,50,87,133,141],"mathematical":[10],"modelling":[11],"for":[12,102,124,136],"the":[13,25,28,37,45,51,58,63,66,78,88,114,117],"quantitative":[14],"change":[15,89],"detection":[16,81,90],"tree":[18,67],"biomass,":[19],"volume,":[20],"structure.":[22],"investigate":[24],"feasibility":[26],"approach":[29,97,115],"with":[30,39,73],"two":[31],"case":[32],"studies":[33],"on":[34,57,84,93],"trees,":[35],"assess":[36],"accuracy":[38],"laboratory":[40],"reference":[41],"measurements,":[42],"identify":[44],"main":[46],"sources":[47],"error,":[49],"ways":[52],"to":[53],"mitigate":[54],"their":[55],"effect":[56],"results.":[59],"show":[61],"that":[62],"changes":[64],"in":[65,143],"branching":[68],"structure":[69],"can":[70],"be":[71],"reproduced":[72],"about":[74],"\u00b110%":[75],"accuracy.":[76],"As":[77],"current":[79],"biomass":[80,109,142],"is":[82,91],"based":[83,92],"destructive":[85],"sampling,":[86],"empirical":[94],"models,":[95],"our":[96],"provides":[98],"non-destructive":[100],"tool":[101],"monitoring":[103,137],"important":[104],"forest":[105,138],"characteristics":[106],"without":[107],"laborious":[108],"sampling.":[110],"The":[111],"efficiency":[112],"enables":[116],"repeating":[118],"these":[120],"measurements":[121],"over":[122],"time":[123],"large":[126],"number":[127],"samples,":[129],"providing":[130],"fast":[132],"effective":[134],"means":[135],"growth,":[139],"mortality,":[140],"3D.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}