{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404972918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16234502","title":"The Impact of Urbanization-Induced Land Use Change on Land Surface Temperature","display_name":"The Impact of Urbanization-Induced Land Use Change on Land Surface Temperature","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404972918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16234502"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16234502","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16234502","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/23/4502/pdf?version=1732960963","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/23/4502/pdf?version=1732960963","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113933848","display_name":"Afera Halefom","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Afera Halefom","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010590125","display_name":"Yan He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1721-7711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan He","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004175282","display_name":"Tatsuya Nemoto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0592-3341"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152983","display_name":"Osaka Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hvx5h04","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69740276","display_name":"Tokyo Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ws30h19","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69740276"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tatsuya Nemoto","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science Department of Geosciences, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 558-8585, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science Department of Geosciences, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 558-8585, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69740276","https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014903775","display_name":"Lei Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4276-9606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030808997","display_name":"Runkui Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Runkui Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091676558","display_name":"Venkatesh Raghavan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1908-5940"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152983","display_name":"Osaka Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hvx5h04","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69740276","display_name":"Tokyo Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ws30h19","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69740276"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Venkatesh Raghavan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science Department of Geosciences, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 558-8585, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science Department of Geosciences, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 558-8585, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69740276","https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008995911","display_name":"Guifei Jing","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guifei Jing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Space and Earth Sciences, Beihang University, 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Space and Earth Sciences, Beihang University, 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101683709","display_name":"Xianfeng Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6871-8199"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xianfeng Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007558771","display_name":"Zheng Duan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4411-8196"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","display_name":"Lund University","ror":"https://ror.org/012a77v79","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zheng Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, 223 62 Lund, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, 223 62 Lund, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101683709"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":4.079,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94763459,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"23","first_page":"4502","last_page":"4502"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9869999885559082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beijing","display_name":"Beijing","score":0.8399873971939087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urbanization","display_name":"Urbanization","score":0.723697304725647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metropolitan-area","display_name":"Metropolitan area","score":0.6293451189994812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.5985333323478699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use","display_name":"Land use","score":0.49990415573120117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buffer-zone","display_name":"Buffer zone","score":0.4908769726753235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.45992714166641235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ordinary-least-squares","display_name":"Ordinary least squares","score":0.44113689661026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.41853466629981995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.29471921920776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.11081504821777344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics","display_name":"Econometrics","score":0.10635989904403687}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778304055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657474","display_name":"Beijing","level":3,"score":0.8399873971939087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39853841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161078","display_name":"Urbanization","level":2,"score":0.723697304725647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158739034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907114","display_name":"Metropolitan area","level":2,"score":0.6293451189994812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5985333323478699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.49990415573120117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778043458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054581","display_name":"Buffer zone","level":2,"score":0.4908769726753235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.45992714166641235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99656134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912993","display_name":"Ordinary least squares","level":2,"score":0.44113689661026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.41853466629981995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.29471921920776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.11081504821777344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.10635989904403687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16234502","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16234502","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/23/4502/pdf?version=1732960963","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9524584ccf9f4b8d9e6df5fb20855fd9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9524584ccf9f4b8d9e6df5fb20855fd9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 23, p 4502 (2024)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:2dd71b61-c606-4457-a0be-e72fe6571c4e","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/2dd71b61-c606-4457-a0be-e72fe6571c4e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400536","display_name":"Lund University Publications (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 2072-4292","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16234502","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16234502","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/23/4502/pdf?version=1732960963","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4391543176","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"202105","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6339841214","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20210552","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8122903704","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023YFF0804304","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332035","display_name":"Alliance of International Science Organizations","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404972918.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404972918.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":83,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1996064844","https://openalex.org/W2014122417","https://openalex.org/W2042775298","https://openalex.org/W2064370107","https://openalex.org/W2085823227","https://openalex.org/W2095466094","https://openalex.org/W2099310981","https://openalex.org/W2167093797","https://openalex.org/W2196484614","https://openalex.org/W2266902344","https://openalex.org/W2272138347","https://openalex.org/W2297608509","https://openalex.org/W2427998468","https://openalex.org/W2907357248","https://openalex.org/W2964615925","https://openalex.org/W2974659826","https://openalex.org/W2993571858","https://openalex.org/W2993698366","https://openalex.org/W3011655579","https://openalex.org/W3016282791","https://openalex.org/W3026098904","https://openalex.org/W3041610846","https://openalex.org/W3060315371","https://openalex.org/W3115333395","https://openalex.org/W3116767385","https://openalex.org/W3127328647","https://openalex.org/W3132974420","https://openalex.org/W3184788045","https://openalex.org/W3198993852","https://openalex.org/W3203609657","https://openalex.org/W4205126821","https://openalex.org/W4221102097","https://openalex.org/W4226182393","https://openalex.org/W4281629072","https://openalex.org/W4283373648","https://openalex.org/W4284988257","https://openalex.org/W4285241559","https://openalex.org/W4288420781","https://openalex.org/W4292243007","https://openalex.org/W4292854113","https://openalex.org/W4295836075","https://openalex.org/W4300962434","https://openalex.org/W4307038439","https://openalex.org/W4307552595","https://openalex.org/W4307945569","https://openalex.org/W4317388479","https://openalex.org/W4321995070","https://openalex.org/W4360855650","https://openalex.org/W4362468219","https://openalex.org/W4366127152","https://openalex.org/W4372227955","https://openalex.org/W4378977539","https://openalex.org/W4381140747","https://openalex.org/W4385713176","https://openalex.org/W4386088835","https://openalex.org/W4386947647","https://openalex.org/W4388045548","https://openalex.org/W4389922638","https://openalex.org/W4390951812","https://openalex.org/W4391071859","https://openalex.org/W4391239453","https://openalex.org/W4392282423","https://openalex.org/W4392294688","https://openalex.org/W4392331623","https://openalex.org/W4392573768","https://openalex.org/W4392595768","https://openalex.org/W4393142448","https://openalex.org/W4394622150","https://openalex.org/W4394882139","https://openalex.org/W4396847537","https://openalex.org/W4396851109","https://openalex.org/W4397031256","https://openalex.org/W4399767243","https://openalex.org/W4400405694","https://openalex.org/W4401793764","https://openalex.org/W4402098593","https://openalex.org/W6608481410","https://openalex.org/W6660844883","https://openalex.org/W6687203662","https://openalex.org/W6767954207","https://openalex.org/W6845509452","https://openalex.org/W6853086050","https://openalex.org/W6857788340"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2015747722","https://openalex.org/W2362050182","https://openalex.org/W2382418233","https://openalex.org/W2369897927","https://openalex.org/W3031731056","https://openalex.org/W4293167957","https://openalex.org/W2361035307","https://openalex.org/W2380455807","https://openalex.org/W2993975634","https://openalex.org/W4212929323"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Rapid":[0],"urbanization":[1],"can":[2,88],"change":[3],"local":[4,179,209],"climate":[5],"by":[6,207],"increasing":[7],"land":[8,31],"surface":[9],"temperature":[10],"(LST),":[11],"particularly":[12],"in":[13,30,37,80,143,161,171,187,236],"metropolitan":[14],"regions.":[15],"This":[16,70],"study":[17,151,221],"uses":[18],"two":[19,184],"decades":[20,185],"of":[21,48,137,219],"remote":[22],"sensing":[23],"data":[24],"to":[25,133,158,177,228],"investigate":[26],"how":[27,59],"urbanization-induced":[28],"changes":[29],"use/land":[32],"cover":[33],"(LULC)":[34],"affect":[35],"LST":[36,49,62,92,109,129,162,203,230],"the":[38,45,99,105,126,159,202,232,237],"Beijing":[39,100,127,238],"Region,":[40],"China.":[41],"By":[42],"focusing":[43],"on":[44],"key":[46,78],"issue":[47],"and":[50,67,76,104,110,140,146,165,175,181,186,214],"its":[51,208],"contributing":[52],"variables":[53,60,79,97,112,155,170],"through":[54],"buffer":[55,64,189,234],"zones,":[56,190],"we":[57],"determined":[58],"influence":[61],"across":[63,163,231],"zones\u2014core,":[65],"transit,":[66,145],"suburban":[68,147,172],"areas.":[69,167],"approach":[71],"is":[72,204],"crucial":[73],"for":[74,98,225],"identifying":[75],"prioritizing":[77],"each":[81],"zone,":[82],"enabling":[83],"targeted,":[84],"zone-specific":[85],"measures":[86],"that":[87,125,153,201],"more":[89],"effectively":[90],"mitigate":[91,229],"rise.":[93],"The":[94,122,150,217],"main":[95],"driving":[96,111],"Region":[101],"were":[102],"determined,":[103],"spatial-temporal":[106],"relationship":[107],"between":[108],"was":[113],"investigated":[114],"using":[115],"a":[116],"geographically":[117],"weighted":[118],"regression":[119],"(GWR)":[120],"model.":[121],"results":[123,218],"demonstrate":[124],"Region\u2019s":[128],"climbed":[130],"from":[131],"2002":[132],"2022,":[134],"with":[135],"increases":[136],"0.904,":[138],"0.768,":[139],"0.248":[141],"\u00b0C":[142],"core,":[144],"areas,":[148],"respectively.":[149],"found":[152],"human-induced":[154,215],"contributed":[156,176],"significantly":[157],"increase":[160],"core":[164],"transit":[166],"Meanwhile,":[168],"natural":[169,213],"areas":[173],"predominated":[174],"stabilizing":[178],"climates":[180],"cooling.":[182],"Over":[183],"all":[188],"GWR":[191],"models":[192],"slightly":[193],"outperformed":[194],"ordinary":[195],"least":[196],"squares":[197],"(OLS)":[198],"models,":[199],"suggesting":[200],"highly":[205],"influenced":[206],"geographical":[210],"location,":[211],"incorporating":[212],"variables.":[216],"this":[220],"have":[222],"substantial":[223],"implications":[224],"designing":[226],"methods":[227],"three":[233],"zones":[235],"Region.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-04-03T22:45:19.894376","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
