{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403680015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213954","title":"Evaluating the Impact of Interferogram Networks on the Performance of Phase Linking Methods","display_name":"Evaluating the Impact of Interferogram Networks on the Performance of Phase Linking Methods","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403680015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213954"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16213954","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213954","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213954","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069061310","display_name":"Saeed Haji Safari","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80543232","display_name":"K.N.Toosi University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0433abe34","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80543232"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saeed Haji Safari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Faculty of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran 19967-15433, Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Faculty of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran 19967-15433, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80543232"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004825074","display_name":"Yasser Maghsoudi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2731-9057"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23923803","display_name":"University of Exeter","ror":"https://ror.org/03yghzc09","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23923803"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yasser Maghsoudi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Penryn TR10 9FE, Cornwall, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Penryn TR10 9FE, Cornwall, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23923803"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004825074"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23923803"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10454846,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"21","first_page":"3954","last_page":"3954"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.46192237734794617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.4280344843864441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.35804086923599243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.17407408356666565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.06289023160934448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46192237734794617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.4280344843864441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.35804086923599243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.17407408356666565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06289023160934448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16213954","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213954","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:10182e00853245f7967bc3882607a8a0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/10182e00853245f7967bc3882607a8a0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 21, p 3954 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16213954","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213954","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7300000190734863}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569980640","https://openalex.org/W1631729142","https://openalex.org/W1672745209","https://openalex.org/W1975289769","https://openalex.org/W2052893527","https://openalex.org/W2061577342","https://openalex.org/W2084744129","https://openalex.org/W2099008772","https://openalex.org/W2112183468","https://openalex.org/W2123632763","https://openalex.org/W2141414687","https://openalex.org/W2152012906","https://openalex.org/W2152657318","https://openalex.org/W2170273724","https://openalex.org/W2240774825","https://openalex.org/W2461572739","https://openalex.org/W2534845115","https://openalex.org/W2580442340","https://openalex.org/W2785978490","https://openalex.org/W2794399877","https://openalex.org/W2803122486","https://openalex.org/W2944537841","https://openalex.org/W3004018274","https://openalex.org/W3019827564","https://openalex.org/W3030289169","https://openalex.org/W3051397120","https://openalex.org/W4225982250","https://openalex.org/W4312116190","https://openalex.org/W4312272867"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"phase":[3,175],"linking":[4],"(PL)":[5],"methods":[6,34,152,237],"in":[7,18,52,56,67,84,97],"radar":[8],"time-series":[9,74],"interferometry":[10],"(TSI)":[11],"have":[12,193],"proven":[13],"to":[14,38,64,118,146,223,251,265],"be":[15,138,239],"powerful":[16],"tools":[17],"geodesy":[19],"and":[20,30,169,188,211,229,254],"remote":[21],"sensing,":[22],"enabling":[23],"the":[24,73,119,148,160,202,209,214,255],"precise":[25],"monitoring":[26],"of":[27,44,122,150,162,173,199,204,213],"surface":[28],"displacement":[29],"deformation.":[31],"While":[32],"these":[33,141,154],"are":[35],"typically":[36],"designed":[37],"operate":[39],"on":[40,153,208,242],"a":[41,130],"complete":[42,132],"network":[43,179,206,252],"interferograms,":[45,69,260],"generating":[46],"such":[47,81,104],"networks":[48,134,189],"is":[49,144,248],"often":[50,112],"challenging":[51],"practice.":[53],"For":[54],"instance,":[55],"non-urban":[57],"or":[58,89],"vegetated":[59],"regions,":[60],"decorrelation":[61],"effects":[62],"lead":[63],"significant":[65],"noise":[66,256],"long-term":[68],"which":[70],"can":[71,95,238],"degrade":[72],"results":[75,215,268],"if":[76],"included.":[77],"Additionally,":[78],"practical":[79],"issues":[80],"as":[82,105],"gaps":[83],"satellite":[85],"data,":[86,201],"poor":[87],"acquisitions,":[88],"systematic":[90],"errors":[91],"during":[92],"interferogram":[93,102,133],"generation":[94],"result":[96],"incomplete":[98,155],"networks.":[99,156],"Furthermore,":[100],"pre-existing":[101],"networks,":[103,187],"those":[106],"provided":[107],"by":[108,125,258],"systems":[109],"like":[110,127],"COMET-LiCSAR,":[111],"prioritize":[113],"short":[114,182,243],"temporal":[115,183,244],"baselines":[116],"due":[117],"vast":[120],"volume":[121],"data":[123,225],"generated":[124],"satellites":[126],"Sentinel-1.":[128],"As":[129],"result,":[131],"may":[135],"not":[136],"always":[137],"available.":[139],"Given":[140],"challenges,":[142],"it":[143],"critical":[145],"understand":[147],"applicability":[149],"PL":[151,164],"This":[157],"study":[158,271],"evaluated":[159],"performance":[161,247],"two":[163,197],"methods,":[165],"eigenvalue":[166],"decomposition":[167],"(EVD)":[168],"eigendecomposition-based":[170],"maximum-likelihood":[171],"estimator":[172],"interferometric":[174],"(EMI),":[176],"under":[177],"various":[178],"configurations":[180],"including":[181],"baselines,":[184,245],"randomly":[185],"sparsified":[186],"where":[190],"low-coherence":[191,259],"interferograms":[192],"been":[194],"removed.":[195],"Using":[196],"sets":[198],"simulated":[200],"impact":[203],"different":[205,270],"structures":[207],"accuracy":[210],"quality":[212],"was":[216],"assessed.":[217],"These":[218],"patterns":[219],"were":[220],"then":[221],"applied":[222],"real":[224],"for":[226],"further":[227],"comparison":[228],"analysis.":[230],"The":[231],"findings":[232],"demonstrate":[233],"that":[234],"while":[235],"both":[236],"effectively":[240],"used":[241],"their":[246],"highly":[249],"sensitive":[250],"sparsity":[253],"introduced":[257],"requiring":[261],"careful":[262],"parameter":[263],"tuning":[264],"achieve":[266],"optimal":[267],"across":[269],"areas.":[272]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
