{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403649263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213921","title":"Vegetative Index Intercalibration Between PlanetScope and Sentinel-2 Through a SkySat Classification in the Context of \u201cRiserva San Massimo\u201d Rice Farm in Northern Italy","display_name":"Vegetative Index Intercalibration Between PlanetScope and Sentinel-2 Through a SkySat Classification in the Context of \u201cRiserva San Massimo\u201d Rice Farm in Northern Italy","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403649263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213921"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16213921","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213921","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213921","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098884080","display_name":"Christian Massimiliano Baldin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8513-3472"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25217355","display_name":"University of Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/00s6t1f81","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christian Massimiliano Baldin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023257745","display_name":"Vittorio Casella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2086-7931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25217355","display_name":"University of Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/00s6t1f81","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vittorio Marco Casella","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5098884080"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":2.8442,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90492091,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"21","first_page":"3921","last_page":"3921"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.49790310859680176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4871473014354706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.4409669041633606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.24076136946678162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/archaeology","display_name":"Archaeology","score":0.10262587666511536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.49790310859680176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4871473014354706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.4409669041633606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.24076136946678162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.10262587666511536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16213921","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213921","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7e2ba75245fb489aafab6d379b14d706","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7e2ba75245fb489aafab6d379b14d706","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 21, p 3921 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16213921","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16213921","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":136,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W52737811","https://openalex.org/W105673003","https://openalex.org/W1441498001","https://openalex.org/W1594573182","https://openalex.org/W1972923945","https://openalex.org/W1978331315","https://openalex.org/W1983335298","https://openalex.org/W1991448807","https://openalex.org/W2011520866","https://openalex.org/W2014178782","https://openalex.org/W2030423013","https://openalex.org/W2039604550","https://openalex.org/W2042262686","https://openalex.org/W2053741593","https://openalex.org/W2058797586","https://openalex.org/W2059523177","https://openalex.org/W2067322108","https://openalex.org/W2071540364","https://openalex.org/W2076127024","https://openalex.org/W2077707413","https://openalex.org/W2080091930","https://openalex.org/W2086481235","https://openalex.org/W2113283209","https://openalex.org/W2125763679","https://openalex.org/W2140889275","https://openalex.org/W2147681180","https://openalex.org/W2156461188","https://openalex.org/W2166434333","https://openalex.org/W2166516660","https://openalex.org/W2169051763","https://openalex.org/W2169932658","https://openalex.org/W2181355678","https://openalex.org/W2474116940","https://openalex.org/W2531213996","https://openalex.org/W2574437297","https://openalex.org/W2588728279","https://openalex.org/W2592618579","https://openalex.org/W2625756857","https://openalex.org/W2626032087","https://openalex.org/W2659063438","https://openalex.org/W2739653331","https://openalex.org/W2789497931","https://openalex.org/W2790063226","https://openalex.org/W2799417842","https://openalex.org/W2800002789","https://openalex.org/W2883454019","https://openalex.org/W2884813021","https://openalex.org/W2892837739","https://openalex.org/W2893700198","https://openalex.org/W2894587475","https://openalex.org/W2895503320","https://openalex.org/W2898313394","https://openalex.org/W2908948085","https://openalex.org/W2923855660","https://openalex.org/W2947253517","https://openalex.org/W2948532870","https://openalex.org/W2962138840","https://openalex.org/W2980753708","https://openalex.org/W2983827128","https://openalex.org/W2994614244","https://openalex.org/W3020463946","https://openalex.org/W3023149787","https://openalex.org/W3025564001","https://openalex.org/W3032904524","https://openalex.org/W3043884194","https://openalex.org/W3081990812","https://openalex.org/W3086659544","https://openalex.org/W3089419312","https://openalex.org/W3131384893","https://openalex.org/W3134989920","https://openalex.org/W3145386943","https://openalex.org/W3159975946","https://openalex.org/W3161570813","https://openalex.org/W3166083285","https://openalex.org/W3178049055","https://openalex.org/W3178168147","https://openalex.org/W3179151089","https://openalex.org/W3196844613","https://openalex.org/W3197183887","https://openalex.org/W3206037408","https://openalex.org/W3206291164","https://openalex.org/W3208612174","https://openalex.org/W3209294432","https://openalex.org/W3213002713","https://openalex.org/W3215923092","https://openalex.org/W4205616618","https://openalex.org/W4220906985","https://openalex.org/W4220952698","https://openalex.org/W4221054527","https://openalex.org/W4224436103","https://openalex.org/W4226056484","https://openalex.org/W4281643045","https://openalex.org/W4281779014","https://openalex.org/W4281799443","https://openalex.org/W4282597490","https://openalex.org/W4285105077","https://openalex.org/W4286299948","https://openalex.org/W4289102305","https://openalex.org/W4290928614","https://openalex.org/W4292998847","https://openalex.org/W4296780577","https://openalex.org/W4299599138","https://openalex.org/W4307571716","https://openalex.org/W4309739382","https://openalex.org/W4316672487","https://openalex.org/W4321850265","https://openalex.org/W4322732406","https://openalex.org/W4324056824","https://openalex.org/W4362580433","https://openalex.org/W4366773333","https://openalex.org/W4381251106","https://openalex.org/W4382311887","https://openalex.org/W4386255491","https://openalex.org/W4386304288","https://openalex.org/W4386364104","https://openalex.org/W4387048071","https://openalex.org/W4387496318","https://openalex.org/W4387782860","https://openalex.org/W4388721734","https://openalex.org/W4388945351","https://openalex.org/W4389956176","https://openalex.org/W4391654856","https://openalex.org/W4399051468","https://openalex.org/W4399502967","https://openalex.org/W4400086061","https://openalex.org/W4402989406","https://openalex.org/W6604233986","https://openalex.org/W6604359323","https://openalex.org/W6636950212","https://openalex.org/W6765557488","https://openalex.org/W6769353775","https://openalex.org/W6783431643","https://openalex.org/W6804451346","https://openalex.org/W6850168191","https://openalex.org/W6856408320","https://openalex.org/W6868791042"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2936184523","https://openalex.org/W4399573406","https://openalex.org/W4386926693","https://openalex.org/W4241210941","https://openalex.org/W4244035922","https://openalex.org/W4237970082","https://openalex.org/W4400104022","https://openalex.org/W4382059428","https://openalex.org/W4401581162","https://openalex.org/W4256248421"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Rice":[0],"farming":[1],"in":[2,104,112,197],"Italy":[3],"accounts":[4],"for":[5,41,49,55,97,153],"about":[6],"50%":[7],"of":[8,134,171,185,242,251],"the":[9,19,60,93,105,113,132,136,140,148,182,198,238,247,259,270,284],"EU\u2019s":[10],"rice":[11,69,191,216,243],"area":[12],"and":[13,26,39,78,92,111,142,173,187,220,230,280,289],"production.":[14],"Precision":[15],"agriculture":[16],"has":[17],"entered":[18],"scene":[20],"to":[21,81,146,155,179,214],"enhance":[22],"sustainability,":[23],"cut":[24],"pollution,":[25],"ensure":[27],"food":[28],"security.":[29],"Various":[30],"studies":[31],"have":[32],"used":[33],"remote":[34],"sensing":[35],"tools":[36],"like":[37,58],"satellites":[38],"drones":[40],"multispectral":[42],"imaging.":[43],"While":[44],"Sentinel-2":[45,91,143,152,172],"is":[46,212,287],"highly":[47],"regarded":[48],"precision":[50],"agriculture,":[51],"it":[52,211],"falls":[53],"short":[54],"specific":[56],"applications,":[57],"at":[59],"\u201cRiserva":[61],"San":[62],"Massimo\u201d":[63],"(Gropello":[64],"Cairoli,":[65],"Lombardia,":[66],"Northern":[67],"Italy)":[68],"farm,":[70,130],"where":[71],"irregularly":[72],"shaped":[73],"crops":[74],"need":[75],"higher":[76],"resolution":[77],"frequent":[79],"revisits":[80],"deal":[82],"with":[83,128,168,264],"cloud":[84],"cover.":[85],"A":[86,161],"prior":[87],"study":[88],"that":[89,227],"compared":[90],"higher-resolution":[94],"PlanetScope":[95,141,174],"constellation":[96],"vegetative":[98,144],"indices":[99,145],"found":[100],"a":[101,124,169,177,195],"seasonal":[102,248],"miscalibration":[103,249],"Normalized":[106,114],"Difference":[107,115],"Vegetation":[108],"Index":[109,118],"(NDVI)":[110],"Red":[116],"Edge":[117],"(NDRE).":[119],"Dr.":[120],"Agr.":[121],"G.N.":[122],"Rognoni,":[123],"seasoned":[125],"agronomist":[126],"working":[127],"this":[129],"stresses":[131],"importance":[133],"studying":[135],"radiometric":[137],"intercalibration":[138],"between":[139],"leverage":[147],"knowledge":[149],"gained":[150],"from":[151],"him":[154],"apply":[156],"variable":[157],"rate":[158],"application":[159],"(VRA).":[160],"high-resolution":[162],"SkySat":[163,209,235],"image,":[164],"taken":[165,266],"almost":[166],"simultaneously":[167],"pair":[170],"images,":[175],"offered":[176],"chance":[178],"examine":[180],"if":[181],"irregular":[183],"distribution":[184,241],"vegetation":[186],"barren":[188],"land":[189],"within":[190],"fields":[192],"might":[193],"be":[194,256],"factor":[196],"observed":[199],"miscalibration.":[200],"Using":[201],"an":[202],"unsupervised":[203],"pixel-based":[204],"image":[205],"classification":[206],"technique":[207],"on":[208],"imagery,":[210],"feasible":[213],"split":[215],"into":[217],"two":[218],"subclasses":[219],"intercalibrate":[221],"them":[222],"separately.":[223],"The":[224],"results":[225],"indicated":[226],"combining":[228],"histograms":[229],"agronomists\u2019":[231],"expertise":[232],"could":[233],"confirm":[234],"classification.":[236],"Moreover,":[237],"uneven":[239],"spatial":[240],"does":[244],"not":[245],"affect":[246],"object":[250],"past":[252],"studies,":[253],"which":[254],"can":[255],"adjusted":[257],"using":[258,275],"methods":[260],"described":[261],"here,":[262],"even":[263],"images":[265],"four":[267],"days":[268],"apart:":[269],"first":[271],"method":[272,286],"emphasizes":[273],"accuracy":[274],"linear":[276],"regression,":[277],"histogram":[278,281,292],"shifting,":[279],"matching;":[282],"whereas":[283],"second":[285],"faster":[288],"utilizes":[290],"only":[291],"matching.":[293]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-02-27T16:54:17.756197","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}