{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402825257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16193572","title":"Semantic Mapping of Landscape Morphologies: Tuning ML/DL Classification Approaches for Airborne LiDAR Data","display_name":"Semantic Mapping of Landscape Morphologies: Tuning ML/DL Classification Approaches for Airborne LiDAR Data","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402825257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16193572"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16193572","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16193572","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16193572","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064255056","display_name":"M. Cappellazzo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4864-6703"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Cappellazzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["LabG4CH\u2014Laboratory of Geomatics for Cultural Heritage, Department of Architecture and Design (DAD), Politecnico di Torino, Viale Mattioli 39, 10125 Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LabG4CH\u2014Laboratory of Geomatics for Cultural Heritage, Department of Architecture and Design (DAD), Politecnico di Torino, Viale Mattioli 39, 10125 Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068787916","display_name":"Giacomo Patrucco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3061-5316"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Giacomo Patrucco","raw_affiliation_strings":["LabG4CH\u2014Laboratory of Geomatics for Cultural Heritage, Department of Architecture and Design (DAD), Politecnico di Torino, Viale Mattioli 39, 10125 Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LabG4CH\u2014Laboratory of Geomatics for Cultural Heritage, Department of Architecture and Design (DAD), Politecnico di Torino, Viale Mattioli 39, 10125 Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004046467","display_name":"Giulia Sammartano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7474-1544"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giulia Sammartano","raw_affiliation_strings":["LabG4CH\u2014Laboratory of Geomatics for Cultural Heritage, Department of Architecture and Design (DAD), Politecnico di Torino, Viale Mattioli 39, 10125 Turin, Italy","Polito FULL|The Future Urban Legacy Lab, OGR Tech., Corso Castelfidardo, 22, 10128 Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LabG4CH\u2014Laboratory of Geomatics for Cultural Heritage, Department of Architecture and Design (DAD), Politecnico di Torino, Viale Mattioli 39, 10125 Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polito FULL|The Future Urban Legacy Lab, OGR Tech., Corso Castelfidardo, 22, 10128 Turin, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011607681","display_name":"Marco Baldo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9841-0531"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091655","display_name":"Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection","ror":"https://ror.org/0040zx077","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091655","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Baldo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Turin Support Unit, CNR IRPI\u2014Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection, Italian National Research Council, Strada delle Cacce 73, 10135 Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Turin Support Unit, CNR IRPI\u2014Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection, Italian National Research Council, Strada delle Cacce 73, 10135 Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091655","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071940355","display_name":"Antonia Teresa Spano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4243-7959"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonia Span\u00f2","raw_affiliation_strings":["LabG4CH\u2014Laboratory of Geomatics for Cultural Heritage, Department of Architecture and Design (DAD), Politecnico di Torino, Viale Mattioli 39, 10125 Turin, Italy","Polito FULL|The Future Urban Legacy Lab, OGR Tech., Corso Castelfidardo, 22, 10128 Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LabG4CH\u2014Laboratory of Geomatics for Cultural Heritage, Department of Architecture and Design (DAD), Politecnico di Torino, Viale Mattioli 39, 10125 Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polito FULL|The Future Urban Legacy Lab, OGR Tech., Corso Castelfidardo, 22, 10128 Turin, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068787916"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.0886,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74598673,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"19","first_page":"3572","last_page":"3572"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11211","display_name":"3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12364","display_name":"Archaeological Research and Protection","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.7050142884254456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6620421409606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.43997809290885925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.2205846905708313}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.7050142884254456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6620421409606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.43997809290885925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2205846905708313}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16193572","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16193572","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2ea5d0d21c98442abf0a4b6735212495","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2ea5d0d21c98442abf0a4b6735212495","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 19, p 3572 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16193572","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16193572","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":83,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3734705","https://openalex.org/W1180376999","https://openalex.org/W1498436455","https://openalex.org/W1502970699","https://openalex.org/W1965711210","https://openalex.org/W1966790179","https://openalex.org/W1970331803","https://openalex.org/W1973644502","https://openalex.org/W1998943389","https://openalex.org/W2008070546","https://openalex.org/W2034546021","https://openalex.org/W2040861824","https://openalex.org/W2040870580","https://openalex.org/W2059390955","https://openalex.org/W2065800647","https://openalex.org/W2083281122","https://openalex.org/W2113847981","https://openalex.org/W2151897820","https://openalex.org/W2168809519","https://openalex.org/W2169678197","https://openalex.org/W2278446204","https://openalex.org/W2467615243","https://openalex.org/W2572696731","https://openalex.org/W2586617790","https://openalex.org/W2734386803","https://openalex.org/W2769296761","https://openalex.org/W2793927960","https://openalex.org/W2886236837","https://openalex.org/W2888728157","https://openalex.org/W2897537125","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2944666012","https://openalex.org/W2950642167","https://openalex.org/W3008390414","https://openalex.org/W3012494314","https://openalex.org/W3017720646","https://openalex.org/W3033743109","https://openalex.org/W3036406207","https://openalex.org/W3039448353","https://openalex.org/W3046668975","https://openalex.org/W3048862939","https://openalex.org/W3049239917","https://openalex.org/W3083248912","https://openalex.org/W3097253141","https://openalex.org/W3127322728","https://openalex.org/W3133884127","https://openalex.org/W3136008832","https://openalex.org/W3161952518","https://openalex.org/W3162787701","https://openalex.org/W3167941370","https://openalex.org/W3175588965","https://openalex.org/W3184872565","https://openalex.org/W3194914234","https://openalex.org/W3198659451","https://openalex.org/W3206726736","https://openalex.org/W4214756783","https://openalex.org/W4224230678","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W4280553505","https://openalex.org/W4281780520","https://openalex.org/W4285595445","https://openalex.org/W4285803898","https://openalex.org/W4307439323","https://openalex.org/W4317103249","https://openalex.org/W4317619465","https://openalex.org/W4319879590","https://openalex.org/W4324142429","https://openalex.org/W4368404732","https://openalex.org/W4381930282","https://openalex.org/W4382024008","https://openalex.org/W4382141166","https://openalex.org/W4388105777","https://openalex.org/W4389004894","https://openalex.org/W4390874575","https://openalex.org/W4397032511","https://openalex.org/W4400738005","https://openalex.org/W6600149961","https://openalex.org/W6682555484","https://openalex.org/W6686878031","https://openalex.org/W6776386846","https://openalex.org/W6790108965","https://openalex.org/W6795307729","https://openalex.org/W6858618622"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4319317934","https://openalex.org/W2901265155","https://openalex.org/W2956374172","https://openalex.org/W4319837668","https://openalex.org/W4308071650","https://openalex.org/W2351984678","https://openalex.org/W2140032575","https://openalex.org/W2011860471","https://openalex.org/W2012196540","https://openalex.org/W3011451421"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,21],"interest":[1],"in":[2,8,82],"the":[3,9,68,74,88,108,126,137],"enhancement":[4],"of":[5,44,51,70,77],"innovative":[6],"solutions":[7],"geospatial":[10],"data":[11,81,105],"classification":[12,71,94,113],"domain":[13],"from":[14,23,102,119,128],"integrated":[15],"aerial":[16],"methods":[17,72,95,114],"is":[18,28,65],"rapidly":[19],"growing.":[20],"transition":[22],"unstructured":[24,103],"to":[25,30],"structured":[26],"information":[27],"essential":[29],"set":[31],"up":[32],"and":[33,36,48,59,73,96],"arrange":[34],"geodatabases":[35],"cognitive":[37],"systems":[38],"such":[39],"as":[40],"digital":[41],"twins":[42],"capable":[43],"monitoring":[45],"territorial,":[46],"urban,":[47],"general":[49],"conditions":[50],"natural":[52],"and/or":[53],"anthropized":[54],"space,":[55],"predicting":[56],"future":[57],"developments,":[58],"considering":[60],"risk":[61],"prevention.":[62],"This":[63,122],"research":[64,109],"based":[66],"on":[67],"study":[69,139],"consequent":[75],"segmentation":[76],"low-altitude":[78],"airborne":[79],"LiDAR":[80],"highly":[83],"forested":[84],"areas.":[85],"In":[86],"particular,":[87],"proposed":[89],"approaches":[90],"investigate":[91],"integrating":[92],"unsupervised":[93],"supervised":[97],"Neural":[98],"Network":[99],"strategies,":[100],"starting":[101],"point-based":[104],"formats.":[106],"Furthermore,":[107],"adopts":[110],"Machine":[111],"Learning":[112],"for":[115],"geo-morphological":[116],"analyses":[117],"derived":[118],"DTM":[120],"datasets.":[121],"paper":[123],"also":[124],"discusses":[125],"results":[127],"a":[129],"comparative":[130],"perspective,":[131],"suggesting":[132],"possible":[133],"generalization":[134],"capabilities":[135],"concerning":[136],"case":[138],"investigated.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-21T01:58:51.020947","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}