{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402775919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16183522","title":"Exploration of Deep-Learning-Based Error-Correction Methods for Meteorological Remote-Sensing Data: A Case Study of Atmospheric Motion Vectors","display_name":"Exploration of Deep-Learning-Based Error-Correction Methods for Meteorological Remote-Sensing Data: A Case Study of Atmospheric Motion Vectors","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402775919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16183522"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16183522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16183522","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16183522","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111338519","display_name":"Hang Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3387-7636"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hang Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087009225","display_name":"Hongze Leng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3338-7566"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hongze Leng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071321132","display_name":"Jun Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3004-7091"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078458729","display_name":"Xiaodong Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8795-7651"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165264","display_name":"Guangxi Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/054x1kd82","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165264"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaodong Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangxi Academy of Sciences Nanning, Nanning 530007, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi Academy of Sciences Nanning, Nanning 530007, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165264"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077094023","display_name":"Jinhui Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7437-0245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinhui Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7437-0245","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111008354","display_name":"Baoxu Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baoxu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057416557","display_name":"Yong Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3319-9795"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083054709","display_name":"Lilan Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6101-0574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lilan Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6101-0574","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087009225"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2784},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2784},"fwci":0.6853,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62258872,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"18","first_page":"3522","last_page":"3522"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6716483235359192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion","display_name":"Motion (physics)","score":0.4658694267272949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4624408185482025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-correction","display_name":"Atmospheric correction","score":0.45228075981140137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3864538371562958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3484405279159546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.2003854215145111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.09142822027206421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflectivity","display_name":"Reflectivity","score":0.07761740684509277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07648545503616333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6716483235359192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4658694267272949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4624408185482025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778329001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4817104","display_name":"Atmospheric correction","level":3,"score":0.45228075981140137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3864538371562958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3484405279159546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2003854215145111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.09142822027206421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108597893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663650","display_name":"Reflectivity","level":2,"score":0.07761740684509277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07648545503616333}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16183522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16183522","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:72a9fb06350a4ecb865bb37d37cfea3d","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/72a9fb06350a4ecb865bb37d37cfea3d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 18, p 3522 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16183522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16183522","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","score":0.7300000190734863,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G220269188","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YFB3207304","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5542508743","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41605070","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G661616223","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41605070","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8128615137","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YFB3207304","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504088344","https://openalex.org/W1789155650","https://openalex.org/W1980640510","https://openalex.org/W1987804945","https://openalex.org/W2067625322","https://openalex.org/W2159742446","https://openalex.org/W2177767217","https://openalex.org/W2363510899","https://openalex.org/W2391370268","https://openalex.org/W2494921816","https://openalex.org/W2503486219","https://openalex.org/W2557394882","https://openalex.org/W2563710438","https://openalex.org/W2565516711","https://openalex.org/W2592929672","https://openalex.org/W2594353256","https://openalex.org/W2771590586","https://openalex.org/W2793759923","https://openalex.org/W2912382216","https://openalex.org/W2919358988","https://openalex.org/W2926278776","https://openalex.org/W2945337859","https://openalex.org/W2972673483","https://openalex.org/W2983352457","https://openalex.org/W2985739459","https://openalex.org/W3025949386","https://openalex.org/W3092495698","https://openalex.org/W3117081811","https://openalex.org/W3124539583","https://openalex.org/W3133000293","https://openalex.org/W3141797743","https://openalex.org/W3158678482","https://openalex.org/W3171394698","https://openalex.org/W3202741494","https://openalex.org/W3210552014","https://openalex.org/W4220773927","https://openalex.org/W4280572511","https://openalex.org/W4280614042","https://openalex.org/W4289550136","https://openalex.org/W4307546812","https://openalex.org/W4307714586","https://openalex.org/W4317438763","https://openalex.org/W4317497265","https://openalex.org/W4320727863","https://openalex.org/W4380992995","https://openalex.org/W4382520202","https://openalex.org/W4383570965","https://openalex.org/W4389146819","https://openalex.org/W4390057144","https://openalex.org/W4390705217","https://openalex.org/W4392079173","https://openalex.org/W4393148599","https://openalex.org/W6630143183","https://openalex.org/W6739901393","https://openalex.org/W6791066928","https://openalex.org/W6801963417","https://openalex.org/W6855016751"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2917077894","https://openalex.org/W3012818468","https://openalex.org/W2386725760","https://openalex.org/W2067770019","https://openalex.org/W1996863752","https://openalex.org/W2347090087","https://openalex.org/W2984056208","https://openalex.org/W2003063419","https://openalex.org/W4211240616","https://openalex.org/W3207119247"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Meteorological":[0],"satellite":[1],"remote":[2],"sensing":[3],"is":[4,13,83,144,211],"important":[5],"for":[6,138,150,202],"numerical":[7],"weather":[8],"forecasts,":[9],"but":[10],"its":[11],"accuracy":[12],"affected":[14],"by":[15,106],"many":[16],"things":[17,194],"during":[18],"observation":[19,120],"and":[20,146,196,213],"retrieval,":[21],"showing":[22],"that":[23,82,90,209],"it":[24,199,210],"can":[25,192],"be":[26],"improved.":[27],"As":[28],"a":[29,79,162,203],"standard":[30],"way":[31],"to":[32,85,110,215,219],"measure":[33],"wind":[34,65],"from":[35],"space,":[36],"atmospheric":[37,128],"motion":[38],"vectors":[39],"(AMVs)":[40],"are":[41,44,94,131],"used.":[42],"They":[43],"separate":[45],"pieces":[46],"of":[47,118,136,169],"information":[48],"spread":[49],"out":[50],"in":[51,152,165,222],"the":[52,116,124,134,166,170,175,179,190,197],"troposphere,":[53],"which":[54],"gives":[55],"them":[56],"more":[57,71,188],"depth":[58],"than":[59],"regular":[60],"surface":[61,64],"or":[62],"sea":[63],"measurements.":[66],"This":[67],"makes":[68,200],"rectifying":[69],"problems":[70],"difficult.":[72],"For":[73],"error":[74,103],"correction,":[75],"this":[76],"research":[77],"builds":[78],"deep-learning":[80],"model":[81,191],"specific":[84],"AMVs.":[86],"The":[87,99,206],"outcomes":[88],"show":[89,208],"AMV":[91,181],"observational":[92],"errors":[93,121,221],"greatly":[95],"reduced":[96],"after":[97],"correction.":[98],"root":[100],"mean":[101],"square":[102],"(RMSE)":[104],"drops":[105],"almost":[107],"40%":[108],"compared":[109],"ERA5":[111],"true":[112],"values.":[113],"Among":[114],"these,":[115],"optimization":[117,137],"solar":[119],"exceeds":[122],"40%;":[123],"discrepancies":[125],"at":[126],"varying":[127],"pressure":[129],"altitudes":[130],"notably":[132],"improved;":[133],"degree":[135],"data":[139,153,182],"with":[140,154],"low":[141],"QI":[142,156],"coefficients":[143],"substantial;":[145],"there":[147,159],"remains":[148],"potential":[149],"enhancement":[151,164],"high":[155],"coefficients.":[157],"Furthermore,":[158],"has":[160],"been":[161],"significant":[163],"consistency":[167],"coefficient":[168],"wind\u2019s":[171],"physical":[172],"properties.":[173],"In":[174],"assimilation":[176],"forecasting":[177,185],"experiments,":[178],"corrected":[180],"demonstrated":[183],"superior":[184],"performance.":[186],"With":[187],"training,":[189],"fix":[193,220],"better,":[195],"changes":[198],"last":[201],"long":[204],"time.":[205],"results":[207],"possible":[212],"useful":[214],"use":[216],"deep":[217],"learning":[218],"meteorological":[223],"remote-sensing":[224],"data.":[225]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}