{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402232370","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16173283","title":"Comparing Satellite Soil Moisture Products Using In Situ Observations over an Instrumented Experimental Basin in Romania","display_name":"Comparing Satellite Soil Moisture Products Using In Situ Observations over an Instrumented Experimental Basin in Romania","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402232370","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16173283"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16173283","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16173283","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/17/3283/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/17/3283/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042997052","display_name":"Sofia Ortenzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9227-7407"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27483092","display_name":"University of Perugia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x27da85","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27483092"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sofia Ortenzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27483092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029976410","display_name":"Corrado Cencetti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0668-1129"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27483092","display_name":"University of Perugia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x27da85","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27483092"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Corrado Cencetti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27483092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Florentina-Iuliana Mincu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087277","display_name":"National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management","ror":"https://ror.org/0005tvh12","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087277"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Florentina-Iuliana Mincu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management, 013686 Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management, 013686 Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087277"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049392367","display_name":"Gianina Neculau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7444-7871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087277","display_name":"National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management","ror":"https://ror.org/0005tvh12","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087277"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gianina Neculau","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management, 013686 Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management, 013686 Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087277"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041319237","display_name":"Viorel Chende\u015f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8814-1649"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087277","display_name":"National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management","ror":"https://ror.org/0005tvh12","country_code":"RO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087277"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Viorel Chende\u015f","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management, 013686 Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management, 013686 Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087277"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028417591","display_name":"Luca Ciabatta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4600-6320"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091655","display_name":"Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection","ror":"https://ror.org/0040zx077","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091655","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Ciabatta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection (IRPI), National Research Council (CNR), 06128 Perugia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection (IRPI), National Research Council (CNR), 06128 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091655","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041403351","display_name":"Christian Massari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0983-1276"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091655","display_name":"Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection","ror":"https://ror.org/0040zx077","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091655","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Massari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection (IRPI), National Research Council (CNR), 06128 Perugia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection (IRPI), National Research Council (CNR), 06128 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091655","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034840444","display_name":"Lucio Di Matteo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3352-3858"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27483092","display_name":"University of Perugia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x27da85","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27483092"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucio Di Matteo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27483092"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042997052"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27483092"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.5985,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63801772,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"17","first_page":"3283","last_page":"3283"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10716","display_name":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-content","display_name":"Water content","score":0.7567452192306519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.750805139541626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.7111563086509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in-situ","display_name":"In situ","score":0.5994613170623779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moisture","display_name":"Moisture","score":0.5067558884620667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4980771541595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-science","display_name":"Soil science","score":0.47525402903556824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-basin","display_name":"Structural basin","score":0.4740203022956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.21700870990753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.17347872257232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geotechnical-engineering","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","score":0.08294346928596497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.07089948654174805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.0683346688747406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.061094731092453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.7567452192306519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.750805139541626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.7111563086509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777822432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216681","display_name":"In situ","level":2,"score":0.5994613170623779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176864760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217651","display_name":"Moisture","level":2,"score":0.5067558884620667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4980771541595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.47525402903556824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109007969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565","display_name":"Structural basin","level":2,"score":0.4740203022956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.21700870990753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.17347872257232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08294346928596497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.07089948654174805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0683346688747406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.061094731092453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16173283","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16173283","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/17/3283/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c97b11c411484e7a96717b4ba499aaf2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c97b11c411484e7a96717b4ba499aaf2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 17, p 3283 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16173283","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16173283","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/17/3283/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.6000000238418579}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8406932841","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RICATENEO2024DIMATTEO","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326523","funder_display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Perugia"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326523","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Perugia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x27da85"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402232370.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402232370.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":84,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964785899","https://openalex.org/W1978245269","https://openalex.org/W1982118872","https://openalex.org/W1998942750","https://openalex.org/W2000220771","https://openalex.org/W2000394269","https://openalex.org/W2005130804","https://openalex.org/W2033904036","https://openalex.org/W2034956981","https://openalex.org/W2036997016","https://openalex.org/W2039348932","https://openalex.org/W2049760535","https://openalex.org/W2059870955","https://openalex.org/W2063422594","https://openalex.org/W2070817134","https://openalex.org/W2071555710","https://openalex.org/W2087312989","https://openalex.org/W2108651704","https://openalex.org/W2116725059","https://openalex.org/W2119709919","https://openalex.org/W2123674855","https://openalex.org/W2123744475","https://openalex.org/W2128410490","https://openalex.org/W2133831422","https://openalex.org/W2146474634","https://openalex.org/W2147241431","https://openalex.org/W2147641734","https://openalex.org/W2168186402","https://openalex.org/W2312061329","https://openalex.org/W2316033223","https://openalex.org/W2338693065","https://openalex.org/W2343263790","https://openalex.org/W2463813909","https://openalex.org/W2476200477","https://openalex.org/W2577118724","https://openalex.org/W2579329876","https://openalex.org/W2582059183","https://openalex.org/W2590407554","https://openalex.org/W2740755451","https://openalex.org/W2756162836","https://openalex.org/W2759330283","https://openalex.org/W2780496495","https://openalex.org/W2791111398","https://openalex.org/W2810767109","https://openalex.org/W2899505594","https://openalex.org/W2907323557","https://openalex.org/W2908602618","https://openalex.org/W2917578638","https://openalex.org/W2921948420","https://openalex.org/W2945669274","https://openalex.org/W2946449469","https://openalex.org/W2955045786","https://openalex.org/W2972262484","https://openalex.org/W2976404531","https://openalex.org/W2985228852","https://openalex.org/W2993849804","https://openalex.org/W2998570506","https://openalex.org/W3007918933","https://openalex.org/W3023439803","https://openalex.org/W3027237079","https://openalex.org/W3042908761","https://openalex.org/W3099164126","https://openalex.org/W3118006629","https://openalex.org/W3134876352","https://openalex.org/W3177208529","https://openalex.org/W3197752646","https://openalex.org/W3208891218","https://openalex.org/W4200110268","https://openalex.org/W4211079665","https://openalex.org/W4220825068","https://openalex.org/W4224057408","https://openalex.org/W4283214332","https://openalex.org/W4298131561","https://openalex.org/W4387611019","https://openalex.org/W4388191857","https://openalex.org/W4389496448","https://openalex.org/W6650194563","https://openalex.org/W6651749711","https://openalex.org/W6721306717","https://openalex.org/W6741711711","https://openalex.org/W6803351267","https://openalex.org/W6810063506","https://openalex.org/W6843750715","https://openalex.org/W7067577306"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2108512031","https://openalex.org/W2063755384","https://openalex.org/W2048409327","https://openalex.org/W2153306223","https://openalex.org/W2997015357","https://openalex.org/W2390117385","https://openalex.org/W2123825282","https://openalex.org/W1977273908","https://openalex.org/W2079990215","https://openalex.org/W2897030841"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,80],"assessed":[2],"the":[3,20,30,35,85,91,95,125,135,142,154,167,179,187],"performance":[4,180],"of":[5,41,81,103,144,147,181],"different":[6,122],"remotely":[7],"sensed":[8],"soil":[9,60,117,151,183],"moisture":[10,61,118,152,184],"products":[11,88,133,146,185],"with":[12,106],"in":[13,34,73,107,153,161,186],"situ":[14,108],"observations;":[15],"six":[16],"profile":[17],"probes":[18],"for":[19,113],"water":[21],"content":[22],"monitoring":[23],"were":[24],"selected,":[25],"operating":[26],"during":[27],"2016\u20132021":[28],"from":[29],"Voine\u015fti":[31],"Experimental":[32],"Basin":[33],"Romanian":[36,188],"Subcarpathian":[37,155],"region.":[38,189],"The":[39,63,79,101,128,138,172],"reliability":[40],"satellite":[42,145,182],"observations":[43,105],"has":[44],"been":[45,77],"analyzed":[46],"on":[47],"both":[48],"single":[49],"ground-based":[50],"observation":[51],"points":[52],"and":[53,58,67,97,115,130,149],"spatialized":[54,116],"information,":[55],"considering":[56,94],"near-surface":[57,96],"root-zone":[59,98,150],"data.":[62],"physics-based":[64],"index":[65],"(HCI)":[66],"some":[68],"statistical":[69],"tests":[70],"widely":[71],"used":[72],"inter-comparison":[74],"analyses":[75],"have":[76,89],"computed.":[78],"HCI":[82],"highlighted":[83],"that":[84],"SMAP":[86,131],"SP_L4_SM":[87],"shown":[90],"best":[92],"performances":[93],"data":[99,109],"evaluations.":[100],"comparison":[102],"SWI1km":[104],"produced":[110],"good":[111],"results":[112,139],"single-point":[114],"estimations":[119],"acquired":[120],"at":[121],"depths":[123],"over":[124],"experimental":[126],"basin.":[127],"SSM1km":[129],"L2_SM_SP":[132],"exhibited":[134],"lowest":[136],"performances.":[137],"contribute":[140],"to":[141,158],"validation":[143],"surface":[148],"region,":[156],"helping":[157],"provide":[159],"information":[160],"an":[162],"area":[163],"not":[164],"monitored":[165],"by":[166],"International":[168],"Soil":[169],"Moisture":[170],"Network.":[171],"findings":[173],"offer":[174],"valuable":[175],"insights":[176],"into":[177],"evaluating":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
