{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399185318","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16111955","title":"Cooperative Jamming Resource Allocation with Joint Multi-Domain Information Using Evolutionary Reinforcement Learning","display_name":"Cooperative Jamming Resource Allocation with Joint Multi-Domain Information Using Evolutionary Reinforcement Learning","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399185318","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16111955"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16111955","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16111955","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/11/1955/pdf?version=1716985900","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/11/1955/pdf?version=1716985900","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098949195","display_name":"Qi Xin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6879-7104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Xin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111216220","display_name":"Zengxian Xin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105312","display_name":"Shanghai Power Equipment Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01pw44479","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zengxian Xin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Radio Equipment Research Institute, Shanghai 201109, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Radio Equipment Research Institute, Shanghai 201109, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105312"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100357700","display_name":"Tao Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6447-6153"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tao Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100357700"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":19.9958,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.990808,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"11","first_page":"1955","last_page":"1955"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12158","display_name":"Guidance and Control Systems","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12158","display_name":"Guidance and Control Systems","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jamming","display_name":"Jamming","score":0.8277974724769592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7361417412757874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.733421802520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.6054131388664246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.5525720119476318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4867401123046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23922055959701538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.18971598148345947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11437422037124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.10507851839065552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779079576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092823","display_name":"Jamming","level":2,"score":0.8277974724769592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7361417412757874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.733421802520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.6054131388664246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.5525720119476318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4867401123046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23922055959701538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.18971598148345947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11437422037124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.10507851839065552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16111955","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16111955","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/11/1955/pdf?version=1716985900","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:46639893e7d049bf95c41b76ce36ae66","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/46639893e7d049bf95c41b76ce36ae66","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 11, p 1955 (2024)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/16/11/1955/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16111955","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16111955","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16111955","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/11/1955/pdf?version=1716985900","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G853362862","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SAST2022-063","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330207","funder_display_name":"Shanghai Aerospace Science and Technology Innovation Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330207","display_name":"Shanghai Aerospace Science and Technology Innovation Foundation","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399185318.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004880610","https://openalex.org/W2063146632","https://openalex.org/W2145339207","https://openalex.org/W2345486249","https://openalex.org/W2548597009","https://openalex.org/W2603266952","https://openalex.org/W2853600469","https://openalex.org/W2900405466","https://openalex.org/W2954173552","https://openalex.org/W2968018638","https://openalex.org/W2996617986","https://openalex.org/W2999990508","https://openalex.org/W3012066402","https://openalex.org/W3013647277","https://openalex.org/W3015366655","https://openalex.org/W3023434827","https://openalex.org/W3036160090","https://openalex.org/W3043742180","https://openalex.org/W3082622020","https://openalex.org/W3112644834","https://openalex.org/W3137443212","https://openalex.org/W3156295478","https://openalex.org/W3175226098","https://openalex.org/W3180289372","https://openalex.org/W3200323779","https://openalex.org/W4224993536","https://openalex.org/W4283515794","https://openalex.org/W4293732066","https://openalex.org/W4298002693","https://openalex.org/W4310004251","https://openalex.org/W4319439629","https://openalex.org/W4362465320","https://openalex.org/W4366492991","https://openalex.org/W4367146878","https://openalex.org/W4380680527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200319726","https://openalex.org/W1984793747","https://openalex.org/W4312547492","https://openalex.org/W3197729047","https://openalex.org/W1624160917","https://openalex.org/W1987034598","https://openalex.org/W2370486284","https://openalex.org/W2143847498","https://openalex.org/W2354671671","https://openalex.org/W2769429909"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Addressing":[0],"the":[1,25,62,87,104,133,143,147,156,170,177,183,223,242,246,256],"formidable":[2],"challenges":[3],"posed":[4],"by":[5,98],"multiple":[6,9,65,99],"jammers":[7,66],"jamming":[8,40,95,114,122,126,135,148,151,159,203],"radars,":[10],"which":[11,235],"arise":[12],"from":[13],"spatial":[14,119],"discretization,":[15],"many":[16],"degrees":[17],"of":[18,27,106,146,158,202,212,219,232,245],"freedom,":[19],"numerous":[20],"model":[21,58,74],"input":[22],"parameters,":[23],"and":[24,67,75,89,109,125,150,176,192,197,205,207,238,248,266],"complexity":[26],"constraints,":[28,121],"along":[29],"with":[30],"a":[31,38,71,76,229],"multi-peaked":[32],"objective":[33,90],"function,":[34],"this":[35,84,141,260],"paper":[36,85,261],"proposes":[37],"cooperative":[39,94,134],"resource":[41,96,115,136],"allocation":[42,97,128,137,145],"method,":[43],"based":[44,69,189],"on":[45,70,113,140,190],"evolutionary":[46,185],"reinforcement":[47,186],"learning,":[48],"that":[49,255],"uses":[50],"joint":[51,144],"multi-domain":[52],"information.":[53],"Firstly,":[54],"an":[55],"adversarial":[56],"scenario":[57],"is":[59,153,236],"established,":[60],"characterizing":[61],"interaction":[63],"between":[64],"radars":[68],"multi-beam":[72],"jammer":[73],"radar":[77],"detection":[78],"model.":[79],"Subsequently,":[80],"considering":[81],"real-world":[82],"scenarios,":[83],"analyzes":[86],"constraints":[88,157],"function":[91],"involved":[92],"in":[93,200,210,259],"jammers.":[100],"Finally,":[101],"accounting":[102],"for":[103],"impact":[105],"spatial,":[107],"frequency,":[108],"energy":[110],"domain":[111],"information":[112],"allocation,":[116,124],"matrices":[117],"representing":[118],"condition":[120],"beam":[123,149],"power":[127,152],"are":[129],"formulated":[130],"to":[131,169],"characterize":[132],"problem.":[138],"Based":[139],"foundation,":[142],"optimized":[154],"under":[155],"resources.":[160],"Through":[161],"simulation":[162],"experiments,":[163],"it":[164],"was":[165],"determined":[166],"that,":[167],"compared":[168],"dung":[171],"beetle":[172],"optimizer":[173],"(DBO)":[174],"algorithm":[175,188,220,227],"particle":[178],"swarm":[179],"optimization":[180,213],"(PSO)":[181],"algorithm,":[182],"proposed":[184,224,258],"learning":[187],"DBO":[191,247],"Q-Learning":[193],"(DBO-QL)":[194],"offers":[195],"3.03%":[196],"6.25%":[198],"improvements":[199,209],"terms":[201,211,218],"benefit":[204],"26.33%":[206],"50.26%":[208],"success":[214],"rate,":[215],"respectively.":[216,251],"In":[217],"response":[221,230,243],"time,":[222],"hybrid":[225],"DBO-QL":[226],"has":[228,262],"time":[231],"0.11":[233],"s,":[234],"97.35%":[237],"96.57%":[239],"lower":[240],"than":[241],"times":[244],"PSO":[249],"algorithms,":[250],"The":[252],"results":[253],"show":[254],"method":[257],"good":[263],"convergence,":[264],"stability,":[265],"timeliness.":[267]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}