{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4398142308","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16101814","title":"A Multi-Satellite Space Environment Risk Prediction and Real-Time Warning System for Satellite Safety Management","display_name":"A Multi-Satellite Space Environment Risk Prediction and Real-Time Warning System for Satellite Safety Management","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4398142308","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16101814"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16101814","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16101814","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/10/1814/pdf?version=1716209855","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/10/1814/pdf?version=1716209855","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106406837","display_name":"Ning Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3457-9176"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137516","display_name":"Beijing Meteorological Bureau","ror":"https://ror.org/03wd9vk87","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137516"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innovation Center for FengYun Meteorological Satellite (FYSIC), Beijing 100081, China","Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Satellite Meteorological Center (National Center for Space Weather), China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovation Center for FengYun Meteorological Satellite (FYSIC), Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Satellite Meteorological Center (National Center for Space Weather), China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100715064","display_name":"Liguo Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0181-9790"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088244","display_name":"Shanghai Micro Satellite Engineering Center","ror":"https://ror.org/003cp7918","country_code":"CN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088244"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liguo Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering, Shanghai 201109, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering, Shanghai 201109, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088244"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091641674","display_name":"Weiguo Zong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9986-3245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137516","display_name":"Beijing Meteorological Bureau","ror":"https://ror.org/03wd9vk87","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137516"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiguo Zong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innovation Center for FengYun Meteorological Satellite (FYSIC), Beijing 100081, China","Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Satellite Meteorological Center (National Center for Space Weather), China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovation Center for FengYun Meteorological Satellite (FYSIC), Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Satellite Meteorological Center (National Center for Space Weather), China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102134166","display_name":"Pan Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pan Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["CASIC Research Institute of Intelligent Decision Engineering, Wuhan 430040, China","Department of Aerospace Information Engineering (Image Processing Center), School of Astronautics, Beihang University, Beijing 102206, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CASIC Research Institute of Intelligent Decision Engineering, Wuhan 430040, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Aerospace Information Engineering (Image Processing Center), School of Astronautics, Beihang University, Beijing 102206, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041582911","display_name":"Yuqiang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9161-7086"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuqiang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Space Physics, School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Space Physics, School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100613562","display_name":"Chen Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2692-9451"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Space Physics, School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Space Physics, School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101524407","display_name":"Qiao Jian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8746-0741"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Qiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disaster, Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disaster, Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109374719","display_name":"Bingsen Xue","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137516","display_name":"Beijing Meteorological Bureau","ror":"https://ror.org/03wd9vk87","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137516"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bingsen Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innovation Center for FengYun Meteorological Satellite (FYSIC), Beijing 100081, China","Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Satellite Meteorological Center (National Center for Space Weather), China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovation Center for FengYun Meteorological Satellite (FYSIC), Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Space Weather, National Satellite Meteorological Center (National Center for Space Weather), China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109374719"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092","https://openalex.org/I4210137516"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":2.8726,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90871153,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"10","first_page":"1814","last_page":"1814"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11357","display_name":"Risk and Safety Analysis","score":0.8978000283241272,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11357","display_name":"Risk and Safety Analysis","score":0.8978000283241272,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.8320000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13690","display_name":"Quality and Safety in Healthcare","score":0.8068000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3607","display_name":"Medical Laboratory Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.6741774082183838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5339120030403137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/warning-system","display_name":"Warning system","score":0.483938992023468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4180302023887634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.357871413230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3573528826236725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.14518305659294128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.14502593874931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.12025272846221924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07736524939537048}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.6741774082183838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5339120030403137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29825287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1427940","display_name":"Warning system","level":2,"score":0.483938992023468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4180302023887634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.357871413230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3573528826236725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14518305659294128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.14502593874931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.12025272846221924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07736524939537048}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16101814","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16101814","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/10/1814/pdf?version=1716209855","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7a50a2b7a1f241cc903626e6ebaee13e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7a50a2b7a1f241cc903626e6ebaee13e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 10, p 1814 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16101814","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16101814","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/10/1814/pdf?version=1716209855","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4398142308.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1592997012","https://openalex.org/W1940113765","https://openalex.org/W1958898028","https://openalex.org/W1968665878","https://openalex.org/W1978563272","https://openalex.org/W1981576225","https://openalex.org/W1986531452","https://openalex.org/W1989813258","https://openalex.org/W1995450786","https://openalex.org/W2011746005","https://openalex.org/W2016591212","https://openalex.org/W2041278067","https://openalex.org/W2041342666","https://openalex.org/W2049364269","https://openalex.org/W2062430552","https://openalex.org/W2074830027","https://openalex.org/W2075874449","https://openalex.org/W2095989743","https://openalex.org/W2105647107","https://openalex.org/W2110976562","https://openalex.org/W2164396011","https://openalex.org/W2167363500","https://openalex.org/W2168445329","https://openalex.org/W2393307293","https://openalex.org/W2608158708","https://openalex.org/W2760520718","https://openalex.org/W2792921400","https://openalex.org/W2922270088","https://openalex.org/W2967761387","https://openalex.org/W2971768616","https://openalex.org/W3026086135","https://openalex.org/W3083026224","https://openalex.org/W3096966802","https://openalex.org/W4283366482","https://openalex.org/W4297519261","https://openalex.org/W4311229793","https://openalex.org/W4320912159","https://openalex.org/W4383118089","https://openalex.org/W4384519252","https://openalex.org/W6635229924","https://openalex.org/W6641047888","https://openalex.org/W6647865347","https://openalex.org/W6669163006","https://openalex.org/W6684852181","https://openalex.org/W6744944446","https://openalex.org/W6854690457","https://openalex.org/W7052521470"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2121524756","https://openalex.org/W782553550","https://openalex.org/W2973880684","https://openalex.org/W2013329914","https://openalex.org/W2392383081","https://openalex.org/W1618102658","https://openalex.org/W4205376403","https://openalex.org/W2331410275","https://openalex.org/W2002340745"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"response":[1,233],"to":[2,190,234],"the":[3,13,26,30,35,44,48,54,65,78,90,93,123,132,136,141,154,158,166,184,187,207,216,223,235,243,269],"need":[4],"for":[5,53,89,122,186,268],"a":[6,72,98,199,254,266],"space":[7,15,31,79,119,137,225,256],"security":[8],"situation":[9],"assessment":[10,121],"during":[11,222],"orbit,":[12],"multi-satellite":[14,255],"environmental":[16,138,240,257],"risk":[17,120,163,258],"prediction":[18,45,76,259],"and":[19,38,85,97,107,140,153,165,197,203,210,219,251,260],"early":[20,261],"warning":[21,100,175,262],"system":[22,113,185,263,276],"is":[23,64,149],"based":[24],"on":[25,228,242],"detection":[27],"results":[28,46,160],"of":[29,34,47,77,92,101,125,135,143,161,215,237,245,253,272],"weather":[32,226],"payload":[33],"Fengyun":[36,192,217],"4A":[37,218],"4B":[39,220],"satellites,":[40,96,129],"as":[41,43],"well":[42],"National":[49],"Space":[50],"Weather":[51],"Center,":[52],"first":[55,66,188],"time.":[56],"By":[57],"comprehensively":[58],"utilizing":[59],"some":[60],"open-source":[61],"data,":[62],"it":[63],"time":[67],"that":[68],"we":[69],"have":[70],"achieved":[71,116],"24":[73],"h":[74],"advanced":[75],"environment":[80],"high-energy":[81,86],"proton,":[82],"low-energy":[83,208],"particle,":[84],"electron":[87],"risks":[88],"safety":[91,124,244,270],"Fengyun-series":[94,144,246],"high-orbit":[95,247],"real-time":[99],"satellite":[102,193,274],"single-event":[103],"upset,":[104],"surface":[105,211],"charging,":[106],"deep":[108],"charging":[109,212],"risks.":[110],"The":[111,146,174,249],"automation":[112],"has":[114],"preliminarily":[115],"an":[117],"intelligent":[118],"multiple":[126],"stationary":[127],"meteorological":[128],"effectively":[130],"improving":[131],"application":[133],"efficiency":[134],"data":[139,168,194],"products":[142],"satellites.":[145,248],"business":[147],"status":[148],"stable":[150],"in":[151,198,232],"operation,":[152],"resulting":[155],"error":[156],"between":[157],"predicted":[159],"various":[162],"indices":[164],"measured":[167],"was":[169,177],"less":[170],"than":[171,179],"one":[172],"level.":[173],"accuracy":[176],"better":[178],"90%.":[180],"This":[181],"article":[182],"uses":[183],"time,":[189],"use":[191],"to,":[195],"accurately":[196],"timely":[200],"manner,":[201],"predict":[202],"warn":[204],"us":[205],"about":[206],"particles":[209],"high-risk":[213],"levels":[214],"satellites":[221],"typical":[224],"event":[227],"21":[229],"April":[230],"2023,":[231],"impact":[236],"complex":[238],"spatial":[239],"factors":[241],"construction":[250],"operation":[252],"can":[264],"provide":[265],"reference":[267],"work":[271],"subsequent":[273],"ground":[275],"operations.":[277]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T06:51:31.235846","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}