{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396860589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16101709","title":"Remote Sensing and Modeling of the Cryosphere in High Mountain Asia: A Multidisciplinary Review","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Modeling of the Cryosphere in High Mountain Asia: A Multidisciplinary Review","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396860589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16101709"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16101709","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16101709","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/10/1709/pdf?version=1715422096","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/10/1709/pdf?version=1715422096","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062476551","display_name":"Qinghua Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1430-1966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141476","display_name":"Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn6c508","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinghua Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141476","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100780555","display_name":"Yuzhe Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3564-6787"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28006308","display_name":"Shandong Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wy3h363","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuzhe Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020388200","display_name":"Lin Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9581-1337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Earth and Environmental Sciences Programme, Faculty of Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Earth and Environmental Sciences Programme, Faculty of Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038510214","display_name":"Linan Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-004X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141476","display_name":"Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn6c508","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linan Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141476","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100775322","display_name":"Xueqin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3049-6492"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xueqin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007114408","display_name":"Liyun Dai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8664-9430"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106526","display_name":"Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/01jz1e142","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210106526"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liyun Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing of Gansu Province, Heihe Remote Sensing Experimental Research Station, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing of Gansu Province, Heihe Remote Sensing Experimental Research Station, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106526","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100521745","display_name":"Limin Zhai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115570","display_name":"National Space Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02nnjtm50","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115570"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Limin Zhai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Lab of Microwave Remote Sensing, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab of Microwave Remote Sensing, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115570","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038286368","display_name":"Yafan Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141476","display_name":"Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn6c508","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yafan Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141476","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061594721","display_name":"Nauman Ali","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141476","display_name":"Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn6c508","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nauman Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141476","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033011375","display_name":"Xinhui Ji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5290-9991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141476","display_name":"Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn6c508","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinhui Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141476","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063912074","display_name":"Youhua Ran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7774-4612"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106526","display_name":"Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/01jz1e142","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210106526"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youhua Ran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing of Gansu Province, Heihe Remote Sensing Experimental Research Station, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing of Gansu Province, Heihe Remote Sensing Experimental Research Station, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106526","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111884459","display_name":"Yubao Qiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1313-6313"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yubao Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101748207","display_name":"Lijuan Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2204-9844"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lijuan Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091837236","display_name":"Tao Che","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6848-7271"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106526","display_name":"Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/01jz1e142","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210106526"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Che","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing of Gansu Province, Heihe Remote Sensing Experimental Research Station, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing of Gansu Province, Heihe Remote Sensing Experimental Research Station, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106526","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084436653","display_name":"Ninglian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3612-1141"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ninglian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi\u2019an 710127, China","College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi\u2019an 710127, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100354056","display_name":"Xin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2999-9818"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141476","display_name":"Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn6c508","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141476","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100627547","display_name":"Liping Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4234-8748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141476","display_name":"Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn6c508","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Liping Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141476","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":17,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100627547"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141476"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":7.2761,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98208761,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"10","first_page":"1709","last_page":"1709"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11333","display_name":"Climate change and permafrost","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11459","display_name":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryosphere","display_name":"Cryosphere","score":0.8318313360214233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glacier","display_name":"Glacier","score":0.7349806427955627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-hazard","display_name":"Natural hazard","score":0.4979262351989746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glacier-mass-balance","display_name":"Glacier mass balance","score":0.49285316467285156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snow","display_name":"Snow","score":0.4736446142196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.4505329132080078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.44226008653640747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.40122467279434204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.38265836238861084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.38247835636138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sea-ice","display_name":"Sea ice","score":0.15727999806404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.14454910159111023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.108376145362854}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197435368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q493109","display_name":"Cryosphere","level":3,"score":0.8318313360214233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100834320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35666","display_name":"Glacier","level":2,"score":0.7349806427955627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39410599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433179","display_name":"Natural hazard","level":2,"score":0.4979262351989746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127045886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3528741","display_name":"Glacier mass balance","level":3,"score":0.49285316467285156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197046000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow","level":2,"score":0.4736446142196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.4505329132080078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.44226008653640747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.40122467279434204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.38265836238861084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.38247835636138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136894858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213926","display_name":"Sea ice","level":2,"score":0.15727999806404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.14454910159111023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.108376145362854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16101709","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16101709","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/10/1709/pdf?version=1715422096","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2f4fe7cb3c7647b7b32f1469d245c11f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2f4fe7cb3c7647b7b32f1469d245c11f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 10, p 1709 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16101709","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16101709","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/10/1709/pdf?version=1715422096","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2602868483","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42271134","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3893082765","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41831177","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396860589.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":298,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W207607158","https://openalex.org/W1484996118","https://openalex.org/W1539898068","https://openalex.org/W1708219913","https://openalex.org/W1857564753","https://openalex.org/W1944476517","https://openalex.org/W1964746260","https://openalex.org/W1967220287","https://openalex.org/W1969613844","https://openalex.org/W1972045259","https://openalex.org/W1973200177","https://openalex.org/W1974796439","https://openalex.org/W1977271075","https://openalex.org/W1987288027","https://openalex.org/W1988892664","https://openalex.org/W1991906107","https://openalex.org/W1996766450","https://openalex.org/W1998939088","https://openalex.org/W2000481880","https://openalex.org/W2002428867","https://openalex.org/W2004962745","https://openalex.org/W2006549667","https://openalex.org/W2007851974","https://openalex.org/W2017159527","https://openalex.org/W2027085554","https://openalex.org/W2027476449","https://openalex.org/W2030857646","https://openalex.org/W2033240006","https://openalex.org/W2033854784","https://openalex.org/W2037634718","https://openalex.org/W2041384270","https://openalex.org/W2050917825","https://openalex.org/W2051614664","https://openalex.org/W2059126622","https://openalex.org/W2060285670","https://openalex.org/W2071475837","https://openalex.org/W2071896038","https://openalex.org/W2074418666","https://openalex.org/W2075294044","https://openalex.org/W2076732188","https://openalex.org/W2076741679","https://openalex.org/W2077020350","https://openalex.org/W2078128886","https://openalex.org/W2085378876","https://openalex.org/W2085943337","https://openalex.org/W2089652552","https://openalex.org/W2093936554","https://openalex.org/W2094802185","https://openalex.org/W2096842752","https://openalex.org/W2096980382","https://openalex.org/W2100010392","https://openalex.org/W2111941937","https://openalex.org/W2112787895","https://openalex.org/W2118455733","https://openalex.org/W2121647732","https://openalex.org/W2126411775","https://openalex.org/W2126468629","https://openalex.org/W2128718412","https://openalex.org/W2130120425","https://openalex.org/W2130516287","https://openalex.org/W2132614850","https://openalex.org/W2135193705","https://openalex.org/W2136488638","https://openalex.org/W2137446795","https://openalex.org/W2144311540","https://openalex.org/W2146952331","https://openalex.org/W2147538817","https://openalex.org/W2148785935","https://openalex.org/W2150337006","https://openalex.org/W2150407424","https://openalex.org/W2150680082","https://openalex.org/W2150948381","https://openalex.org/W2156661232","https://openalex.org/W2156678124","https://openalex.org/W2157123418","https://openalex.org/W2157663316","https://openalex.org/W2157857031","https://openalex.org/W2162163613","https://openalex.org/W2162360468","https://openalex.org/W2164865271","https://openalex.org/W2168757934","https://openalex.org/W2169281607","https://openalex.org/W2172887426","https://openalex.org/W2177620715","https://openalex.org/W2199347089","https://openalex.org/W2203757945","https://openalex.org/W2254938661","https://openalex.org/W2292752936","https://openalex.org/W2322545094","https://openalex.org/W2330902766","https://openalex.org/W2344422334","https://openalex.org/W2346886762","https://openalex.org/W2374307509","https://openalex.org/W2410026053","https://openalex.org/W2433398639","https://openalex.org/W2461785582","https://openalex.org/W2467909254","https://openalex.org/W2513579503","https://openalex.org/W2534439660","https://openalex.org/W2548567560","https://openalex.org/W2549856320","https://openalex.org/W2557438774","https://openalex.org/W2576060361","https://openalex.org/W2577389814","https://openalex.org/W2586462994","https://openalex.org/W2589003880","https://openalex.org/W2610708541","https://openalex.org/W2742121209","https://openalex.org/W2744952291","https://openalex.org/W2751017251","https://openalex.org/W2765180512","https://openalex.org/W2765357843","https://openalex.org/W2767362755","https://openalex.org/W2767846971","https://openalex.org/W2782407037","https://openalex.org/W2784513399","https://openalex.org/W2784584806","https://openalex.org/W2784792225","https://openalex.org/W2785695140","https://openalex.org/W2787432464","https://openalex.org/W2787511792","https://openalex.org/W2788952672","https://openalex.org/W2789761779","https://openalex.org/W2792886864","https://openalex.org/W2793470850","https://openalex.org/W2794989712","https://openalex.org/W2796065709","https://openalex.org/W2796674559","https://openalex.org/W2798084058","https://openalex.org/W2807778988","https://openalex.org/W2884406474","https://openalex.org/W2889534203","https://openalex.org/W2893277515","https://openalex.org/W2894479207","https://openalex.org/W2896704949","https://openalex.org/W2898442636","https://openalex.org/W2900106292","https://openalex.org/W2900886046","https://openalex.org/W2903638408","https://openalex.org/W2904616646","https://openalex.org/W2905312190","https://openalex.org/W2910241620","https://openalex.org/W2912817725","https://openalex.org/W2916558994","https://openalex.org/W2919190051","https://openalex.org/W2921064772","https://openalex.org/W2940501363","https://openalex.org/W2942435959","https://openalex.org/W2944043757","https://openalex.org/W2944847846","https://openalex.org/W2946731885","https://openalex.org/W2947272039","https://openalex.org/W2951857568","https://openalex.org/W2952140053","https://openalex.org/W2954579619","https://openalex.org/W2982549956","https://openalex.org/W2990772283","https://openalex.org/W2990927747","https://openalex.org/W2992210793","https://openalex.org/W2996482094","https://openalex.org/W2997088339","https://openalex.org/W2998879183","https://openalex.org/W3000094388","https://openalex.org/W3001777192","https://openalex.org/W3003669653","https://openalex.org/W3005171405","https://openalex.org/W3011776721","https://openalex.org/W3011888675","https://openalex.org/W3012206216","https://openalex.org/W3016444166","https://openalex.org/W3016556611","https://openalex.org/W3021451744","https://openalex.org/W3022043513","https://openalex.org/W3028009944","https://openalex.org/W3037076994","https://openalex.org/W3037871267","https://openalex.org/W3039906848","https://openalex.org/W3042309664","https://openalex.org/W3043954801","https://openalex.org/W3045100306","https://openalex.org/W3046260540","https://openalex.org/W3046668975","https://openalex.org/W3047104772","https://openalex.org/W3061415658","https://openalex.org/W3081544560","https://openalex.org/W3082604606","https://openalex.org/W3084600857","https://openalex.org/W3091920675","https://openalex.org/W3092340793","https://openalex.org/W3094078164","https://openalex.org/W3097480168","https://openalex.org/W3099674404","https://openalex.org/W3101141013","https://openalex.org/W3109272541","https://openalex.org/W3111476521","https://openalex.org/W3113404983","https://openalex.org/W3119148107","https://openalex.org/W3122135190","https://openalex.org/W3127199302","https://openalex.org/W3127891653","https://openalex.org/W3130154873","https://openalex.org/W3135322269","https://openalex.org/W3136282756","https://openalex.org/W3137731860","https://openalex.org/W3138663536","https://openalex.org/W3144918521","https://openalex.org/W3153754054","https://openalex.org/W3154558876","https://openalex.org/W3155237956","https://openalex.org/W3157157781","https://openalex.org/W3158099307","https://openalex.org/W3160184798","https://openalex.org/W3166648790","https://openalex.org/W3169463365","https://openalex.org/W3172191503","https://openalex.org/W3174540719","https://openalex.org/W3175095207","https://openalex.org/W3178510433","https://openalex.org/W3184179028","https://openalex.org/W3191282825","https://openalex.org/W3195082417","https://openalex.org/W3195300707","https://openalex.org/W3195617935","https://openalex.org/W3198091214","https://openalex.org/W3199420114","https://openalex.org/W3204636873","https://openalex.org/W3208244228","https://openalex.org/W3210907178","https://openalex.org/W3211117598","https://openalex.org/W3214320537","https://openalex.org/W4200059956","https://openalex.org/W4200215188","https://openalex.org/W4200309364","https://openalex.org/W4200531049","https://openalex.org/W4206396455","https://openalex.org/W4206964719","https://openalex.org/W4210269304","https://openalex.org/W4213227108","https://openalex.org/W4213440891","https://openalex.org/W4220721215","https://openalex.org/W4220760059","https://openalex.org/W4224247032","https://openalex.org/W4224321857","https://openalex.org/W4225500699","https://openalex.org/W4226217249","https://openalex.org/W4229078410","https://openalex.org/W4242609942","https://openalex.org/W4243053434","https://openalex.org/W4281693171","https://openalex.org/W4283657206","https://openalex.org/W4283804856","https://openalex.org/W4284886326","https://openalex.org/W4285022199","https://openalex.org/W4285179106","https://openalex.org/W4285388647","https://openalex.org/W4285413515","https://openalex.org/W4285797115","https://openalex.org/W4286002188","https://openalex.org/W4287838578","https://openalex.org/W4289520099","https://openalex.org/W4291624785","https://openalex.org/W4295138586","https://openalex.org/W4295598980","https://openalex.org/W4296124842","https://openalex.org/W4296194165","https://openalex.org/W4296402744","https://openalex.org/W4297181085","https://openalex.org/W4304789441","https://openalex.org/W4306155597","https://openalex.org/W4307029495","https://openalex.org/W4308512873","https://openalex.org/W4308581675","https://openalex.org/W4308702800","https://openalex.org/W4313244669","https://openalex.org/W4313434815","https://openalex.org/W4313466149","https://openalex.org/W4313488057","https://openalex.org/W4313555558","https://openalex.org/W4320484482","https://openalex.org/W4322005549","https://openalex.org/W4376851073","https://openalex.org/W4380050762","https://openalex.org/W4381249742","https://openalex.org/W4383908855","https://openalex.org/W4385185233","https://openalex.org/W4386442580","https://openalex.org/W4386852089","https://openalex.org/W4389612415","https://openalex.org/W4390489098","https://openalex.org/W4390528347","https://openalex.org/W6652306037","https://openalex.org/W6657267664","https://openalex.org/W6669327115","https://openalex.org/W6787313395","https://openalex.org/W6798735857","https://openalex.org/W6800501232","https://openalex.org/W6839341588","https://openalex.org/W6846208372"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2342542598","https://openalex.org/W2974682659","https://openalex.org/W4377822025","https://openalex.org/W2379110557","https://openalex.org/W4239896294","https://openalex.org/W4401911279","https://openalex.org/W4396659610","https://openalex.org/W1679555259","https://openalex.org/W2123047059","https://openalex.org/W2741022344"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"the":[1,4,48,148,160,175,185,192,204,233,322,395],"past":[2],"decades,":[3],"cryosphere":[5,35,90,152,237,387],"has":[6],"changed":[7],"significantly":[8],"in":[9,72,89,164,248,261,281,386],"High":[10],"Mountain":[11],"Asia":[12],"(HMA),":[13],"leading":[14],"to":[15,174,182,216],"multiple":[16,342,346],"natural":[17,55],"hazards":[18],"such":[19],"as":[20],"rock\u2013ice":[21],"avalanches,":[22],"glacier":[23,101,105,107,196,255,259],"collapse,":[24],"debris":[25],"flows,":[26],"landslides,":[27],"and":[28,37,54,58,65,98,114,124,130,141,178,203,211,224,239,310,317,320,332,339,358,375,390],"glacial":[29],"lake":[30,122,307,315],"outburst":[31],"floods":[32],"(GLOFs).":[33],"Monitoring":[34],"change":[36,388],"evaluating":[38],"its":[39,391],"hydrological":[40,49,241,359,392],"effects":[41,393],"are":[42,133,172],"essential":[43],"for":[44,95,138,151,287,381],"studying":[45],"climate":[46],"change,":[47,104,199],"cycle,":[50],"water":[51,115],"resource":[52],"management,":[53],"disaster":[56],"mitigation":[57],"prevention.":[59],"However,":[60],"knowledge":[61,297],"gaps,":[62],"data":[63,131,143,166,171,189,323,367],"uncertainties,":[64],"other":[66],"substantial":[67],"challenges":[68,150],"limit":[69],"comprehensive":[70],"research":[71,389],"climate\u2013cryosphere\u2013hydrology\u2013hazard":[73],"systems.":[74],"To":[75],"address":[76,245],"this,":[77],"we":[78,244],"provide":[79],"an":[80],"up-to-date,":[81],"comprehensive,":[82,349],"multidisciplinary":[83,350],"review":[84,351],"of":[85,208,221,235,279,341],"remote":[86,329],"sensing":[87,330],"techniques":[88,187,286,331],"studies,":[91,250],"demonstrating":[92],"primary":[93],"methodologies":[94],"delineating":[96],"glaciers":[97],"measuring":[99],"geodetic":[100],"mass":[102,197],"balance":[103,198],"thickness,":[106],"motion":[108],"or":[109,119],"ice":[110,308],"velocity,":[111],"snow":[112,200,269,312],"extent":[113],"equivalent,":[116],"frozen":[117,120,209],"ground":[118,222],"soil,":[121],"ice,":[123],"glacier-related":[125],"hazards.":[126],"The":[127,219],"principal":[128],"results":[129],"achievements":[132],"summarized,":[134],"including":[135],"URL":[136],"links":[137],"available":[139],"products":[140],"related":[142],"platforms.":[144,347],"We":[145],"then":[146],"describe":[147],"main":[149],"monitoring":[153],"using":[154,335],"satellite-based":[155,236],"datasets.":[156],"Among":[157],"these":[158],"challenges,":[159],"most":[161],"significant":[162],"limitations":[163],"accurate":[165,268],"inversion":[167],"from":[168,293,345,361],"remotely":[169],"sensed":[170],"attributed":[173],"high":[176],"uncertainties":[177],"inconsistent":[179],"estimations":[180],"due":[181,215],"rough":[183,262],"terrain,":[184],"various":[186],"employed,":[188],"variability":[190],"across":[191],"same":[193],"regions":[194],"(e.g.,":[195,306,364],"depth":[201,270],"retrieval,":[202],"active":[205],"layer":[206],"thickness":[207,309],"ground),":[210],"poor-quality":[212],"optical":[213,366],"images":[214],"cloudy":[217],"weather.":[218],"paucity":[220],"observations":[223,292,357],"validations":[225],"with":[226,303,368],"few":[227],"long-term,":[228],"continuous":[229],"datasets":[230,344],"also":[231],"limits":[232],"utilization":[234],"studies":[238,354],"large-scale":[240],"models.":[242],"Lastly,":[243],"potential":[246],"breakthroughs":[247],"future":[249],"i.e.,":[251],"(1)":[252],"outlining":[253],"debris-covered":[254],"margins":[256],"explicitly":[257],"involving":[258],"areas":[260],"mountain":[263],"shadows,":[264],"(2)":[265],"developing":[266],"highly":[267],"retrieval":[271,324],"methods":[272,338],"by":[273,326],"establishing":[274],"a":[275,378],"microwave":[276],"emission":[277],"model":[278],"snowpack":[280],"mountainous":[282],"regions,":[283],"(3)":[284],"advancing":[285],"subsurface":[288],"complex":[289],"freeze\u2013thaw":[290],"process":[291],"space,":[294],"(4)":[295],"filling":[296],"gaps":[298],"on":[299,314,394],"scattering":[300],"mechanisms":[301],"varying":[302,311],"surface":[304],"features":[305,313],"ice),":[316],"(5)":[318],"improving":[319],"cross-verifying":[321],"accuracy":[325],"combining":[327],"different":[328],"physical":[333],"models":[334,360],"machine":[336],"learning":[337],"assimilation":[340],"high-temporal-resolution":[343],"This":[348],"highlights":[352],"cryospheric":[353],"incorporating":[355],"spaceborne":[356],"diversified":[362],"techniques/methodologies":[363],"multi-spectral":[365],"thermal":[369],"bands,":[370],"SAR,":[371],"InSAR,":[372],"passive":[373],"microwave,":[374],"altimetry),":[376],"providing":[377],"valuable":[379],"reference":[380],"what":[382],"scientists":[383],"have":[384],"achieved":[385],"Third":[396],"Pole.":[397]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-18T07:56:08.524223","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
