{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4395004471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16081454","title":"GIS and Machine Learning Models Target Dynamic Settlement Patterns and Their Driving Mechanisms from the Neolithic to Bronze Age in the Northeastern Tibetan Plateau","display_name":"GIS and Machine Learning Models Target Dynamic Settlement Patterns and Their Driving Mechanisms from the Neolithic to Bronze Age in the Northeastern Tibetan Plateau","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4395004471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16081454"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16081454","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16081454","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/8/1454/pdf?version=1713539626","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/8/1454/pdf?version=1713539626","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009603098","display_name":"Gang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0465-9892"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76214153","display_name":"Lanzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mkqqe32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China\u2019s Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China\u2019s Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009277506","display_name":"Jiajia Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9908-2699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76214153","display_name":"Lanzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mkqqe32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiajia Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China\u2019s Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China\u2019s Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085461207","display_name":"Minglu Che","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7872-1515"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76214153","display_name":"Lanzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mkqqe32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minglu Che","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China\u2019s Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China\u2019s Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029403476","display_name":"Xin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3522-5627"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152533","display_name":"Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/04v7yv031","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152533"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76214153","display_name":"Lanzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mkqqe32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China\u2019s Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","School of Mathematics and Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China\u2019s Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics and Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152533"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108921829","display_name":"Jing Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4203-3049"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086486","display_name":"Zhaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00264zf15","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086486"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geographical Sciences and Tourism, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong 657000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geographical Sciences and Tourism, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong 657000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031606363","display_name":"Guanghui Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8005-759X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76214153","display_name":"Lanzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mkqqe32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086486","display_name":"Zhaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00264zf15","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086486"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guanghui Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China\u2019s Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","School of Geographical Sciences and Tourism, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong 657000, China","Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China\u2019s Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geographical Sciences and Tourism, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong 657000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental System, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009277506"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":4.8905,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9338123,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"8","first_page":"1454","last_page":"1454"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10087","display_name":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10087","display_name":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10421","display_name":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10017","display_name":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bronze-age","display_name":"Bronze Age","score":0.7901533842086792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.5089786052703857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plateau","display_name":"Plateau (mathematics)","score":0.4932541251182556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bronze","display_name":"Bronze","score":0.49014362692832947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/settlement","display_name":"Settlement (finance)","score":0.48985835909843445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/archaeology","display_name":"Archaeology","score":0.45560944080352783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.39579081535339355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.11173984408378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120876096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11761","display_name":"Bronze Age","level":2,"score":0.7901533842086792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.5089786052703857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780030769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4968575","display_name":"Plateau (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4932541251182556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778478046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34095","display_name":"Bronze","level":2,"score":0.49014362692832947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777063073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1553237","display_name":"Settlement (finance)","level":3,"score":0.48985835909843445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.45560944080352783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.39579081535339355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.11173984408378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16081454","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16081454","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/8/1454/pdf?version=1713539626","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9f0645b4c66141898c1b4d434630acdc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9f0645b4c66141898c1b4d434630acdc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 8, p 1454 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16081454","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16081454","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/8/1454/pdf?version=1713539626","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1397700532","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"QZKK0601","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2273800250","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NSFC-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2379933293","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42261144670","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3085993365","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(Grant No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4020255992","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Project","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4676315439","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", NSFC-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7726157001","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8592003620","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019QZKK0601","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313889","display_name":"Lanzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mkqqe32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322243","display_name":"Iran National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03sr1ma14"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4395004471.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":104,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10587854","https://openalex.org/W1516184436","https://openalex.org/W1549716303","https://openalex.org/W1553615793","https://openalex.org/W1831050183","https://openalex.org/W1885937115","https://openalex.org/W1912982817","https://openalex.org/W1969876406","https://openalex.org/W1971447458","https://openalex.org/W1985663753","https://openalex.org/W1990899433","https://openalex.org/W2016023958","https://openalex.org/W2030100326","https://openalex.org/W2030917710","https://openalex.org/W2036258677","https://openalex.org/W2041413381","https://openalex.org/W2042436876","https://openalex.org/W2045878587","https://openalex.org/W2051369413","https://openalex.org/W2059175769","https://openalex.org/W2069741417","https://openalex.org/W2079810998","https://openalex.org/W2103274400","https://openalex.org/W2103737089","https://openalex.org/W2110858232","https://openalex.org/W2141831833","https://openalex.org/W2148622986","https://openalex.org/W2158698691","https://openalex.org/W2256110938","https://openalex.org/W2292030406","https://openalex.org/W2328969570","https://openalex.org/W2333879426","https://openalex.org/W2344560750","https://openalex.org/W2358557152","https://openalex.org/W2365151222","https://openalex.org/W2366302315","https://openalex.org/W2374307509","https://openalex.org/W2414525579","https://openalex.org/W2461388631","https://openalex.org/W2569634236","https://openalex.org/W2594770163","https://openalex.org/W2747696583","https://openalex.org/W2768919198","https://openalex.org/W2793032158","https://openalex.org/W2805167477","https://openalex.org/W2900420505","https://openalex.org/W2901072521","https://openalex.org/W2901961634","https://openalex.org/W2907679478","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2952598319","https://openalex.org/W2990427812","https://openalex.org/W3011400958","https://openalex.org/W3014542389","https://openalex.org/W3023246880","https://openalex.org/W3043538218","https://openalex.org/W3044004778","https://openalex.org/W3093288998","https://openalex.org/W3094492488","https://openalex.org/W3114927643","https://openalex.org/W3132301006","https://openalex.org/W3133704553","https://openalex.org/W3150862476","https://openalex.org/W3151715637","https://openalex.org/W3155967209","https://openalex.org/W3158050788","https://openalex.org/W3163741899","https://openalex.org/W3182410340","https://openalex.org/W3210472497","https://openalex.org/W3212957660","https://openalex.org/W4205298898","https://openalex.org/W4206500820","https://openalex.org/W4213308398","https://openalex.org/W4220912112","https://openalex.org/W4221029337","https://openalex.org/W4225128724","https://openalex.org/W4225314398","https://openalex.org/W4225407252","https://openalex.org/W4282003073","https://openalex.org/W4283398690","https://openalex.org/W4293151878","https://openalex.org/W4312193681","https://openalex.org/W4315472684","https://openalex.org/W4322102230","https://openalex.org/W4327711707","https://openalex.org/W4365140154","https://openalex.org/W4383598180","https://openalex.org/W4387620298","https://openalex.org/W4389458352","https://openalex.org/W4389697184","https://openalex.org/W4390372781","https://openalex.org/W4390499823","https://openalex.org/W4391474667","https://openalex.org/W6630980875","https://openalex.org/W6630985644","https://openalex.org/W6692343361","https://openalex.org/W6702881703","https://openalex.org/W6728933153","https://openalex.org/W6775047284","https://openalex.org/W6781124929","https://openalex.org/W6784815326","https://openalex.org/W6803416806","https://openalex.org/W6851635504","https://openalex.org/W7026453548"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3186168166","https://openalex.org/W2378989684","https://openalex.org/W1991751172","https://openalex.org/W2054695285","https://openalex.org/W2038398106","https://openalex.org/W4200153118","https://openalex.org/W2378136502","https://openalex.org/W3034107344","https://openalex.org/W191274471","https://openalex.org/W2163546243"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditional":[0],"GIS-based":[1],"statistical":[2],"models":[3,29,145],"are":[4,30],"intended":[5],"to":[6,20,58,78,85,129,142,181,220,264],"extrapolate":[7],"patterns":[8],"of":[9,23,112,188,213,241,274],"settlements":[10],"and":[11,39,51,63,75,106,126,139,158,193,218,260,281],"their":[12,34,246],"interactions":[13],"with":[14,199,245],"the":[15,42,56,79,83,100,179,238,272,284],"environment.":[16],"They":[17],"contribute":[18],"significantly":[19],"our":[21],"knowledge":[22],"past":[24,231],"human\u2013land":[25],"relationships.":[26],"Yet,":[27],"these":[28,60,113],"often":[31],"criticized":[32],"for":[33,40,98,169],"empiricism,":[35],"lopsided":[36],"specific":[37],"factors,":[38,132,243],"overlooking":[41],"synergy":[43],"between":[44,103],"variables.":[45],"Though":[46],"largely":[47],"untested,":[48],"machine":[49,275],"learning":[50,276],"artificial":[52],"intelligence":[53],"methods":[54],"have":[55,117],"potential":[57,273],"overcome":[59],"shortcomings":[61],"comprehensively":[62],"objectively.":[64],"The":[65,153,184],"northeastern":[66],"Tibetan":[67],"Plateau":[68],"(NETP)":[69],"is":[70],"characterized":[71],"by":[72,123],"diverse":[73],"environments":[74],"significant":[76],"changes":[77],"social":[80,247],"system":[81],"from":[82,178],"Neolithic":[84,180],"Bronze":[86,182],"Age.":[87,183],"In":[88],"this":[89,91],"study,":[90],"area":[92],"serves":[93],"as":[94],"a":[95,119,159,210],"representative":[96],"case":[97,122],"assessing":[99],"complex":[101],"relationships":[102],"settlement":[104,288],"locations":[105],"geographic":[107],"environments,":[108],"taking":[109],"full":[110],"advantages":[111],"new":[114],"models.":[115],"We":[116],"explored":[118],"novel":[120],"modeling":[121],"employing":[124],"GIS":[125],"random":[127],"forests":[128],"consider":[130],"multiple":[131],"including":[133],"terrain,":[134],"vegetation,":[135],"soil,":[136],"climate,":[137,190],"hydrology,":[138],"land":[140,195],"suitability,":[141],"construct":[143],"classification":[144],"identifying":[146],"environmental":[147,175,186,204,225,233,285],"variation":[148],"across":[149],"different":[150],"cultural":[151,171],"periods.":[152],"model":[154],"exhibited":[155],"strong":[156],"performance":[157],"high":[160,200],"archaeological":[161,279],"prediction":[162],"value.":[163],"Potential":[164],"living":[165],"maps":[166],"were":[167,197,235],"generated":[168],"each":[170],"stage,":[172],"revealing":[173],"distinct":[174],"selection":[176],"strategies":[177,234],"key":[185],"parameters":[187],"elevation,":[189],"soil":[191],"erosion,":[192],"cultivated":[194],"suitability":[196],"calculated":[198],"weights,":[201],"influencing":[202],"human":[203,232,254],"decisions":[205],"synergistically.":[206],"Furthermore,":[207],"we":[208],"conducted":[209],"quantitative":[211],"analysis":[212],"temporal":[214],"dynamics":[215],"in":[216,256,277,282],"climate":[217],"subsistence":[219],"understand":[221],"driving":[222],"mechanisms":[223],"behind":[224],"strategies.":[226],"These":[227],"findings":[228],"suggest":[229],"that":[230],"based":[236],"on":[237,287],"comprehensive":[239],"consideration":[240],"various":[242],"coupled":[244],"economic":[248],"scenario.":[249],"Such":[250],"subsistence-oriented":[251],"activities":[252],"supported":[253],"beings":[255],"overcoming":[257],"elevation":[258],"limitation,":[259],"thus":[261],"allowed":[262],"them":[263],"inhabit":[265],"wider":[266],"pastoral":[267],"areas.":[268],"This":[269],"study":[270],"showcases":[271],"predicting":[278],"probabilities":[280],"interpreting":[283],"influence":[286],"patterns.":[289]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
