{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393353241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16071232","title":"Feasibility of Urban\u2013Rural Temperature Difference Method in Surface Urban Heat Island Analysis under Non-Uniform Rural Landcover: A Case Study in 34 Major Urban Agglomerations in China","display_name":"Feasibility of Urban\u2013Rural Temperature Difference Method in Surface Urban Heat Island Analysis under Non-Uniform Rural Landcover: A Case Study in 34 Major Urban Agglomerations in China","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393353241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16071232"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16071232","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16071232","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/7/1232/pdf?version=1711867297","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/7/1232/pdf?version=1711867297","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052804413","display_name":"Menglin Si","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6668-9010"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108914","display_name":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrzdp21","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138501","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0313jb750","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Menglin Si","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arid and Semi-Arid Arable Land in Northern China, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arid and Semi-Arid Arable Land in Northern China, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210138501"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015156901","display_name":"Na Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1126-9462"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120962","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/02ag25v06","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120962","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Na Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Academy of Agricultural Planning and Engineering, Beijing 100125, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academy of Agricultural Planning and Engineering, Beijing 100125, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120962"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058040417","display_name":"Zhao-Liang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9369-8548"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108914","display_name":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrzdp21","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138501","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0313jb750","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68947357","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Strasbourg","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg6eq24","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68947357"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100283","display_name":"Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Ing\u00e9nieur, de l'Informatique et de l'Imagerie","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4e5n71","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I2801509770","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210100283","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I68947357"]}],"countries":["CN","FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhao-Liang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICube Laboratory, UMR 7357, CNRS-University of Strasbourg, 300 bd S\u2019ebastien Brant, CS 10413, F-67412 Illkirch Cedex, France","State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arid and Semi-Arid Arable Land in Northern China, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China","ICube Laboratory, UMR 7357, CNRS-University of Strasbourg, 300 bd S'ebastien Brant, CS 10413, F-67412 Illkirch Cedex, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICube Laboratory, UMR 7357, CNRS-University of Strasbourg, 300 bd S\u2019ebastien Brant, CS 10413, F-67412 Illkirch Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100283","https://openalex.org/I68947357","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arid and Semi-Arid Arable Land in Northern China, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210138501"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICube Laboratory, UMR 7357, CNRS-University of Strasbourg, 300 bd S'ebastien Brant, CS 10413, F-67412 Illkirch Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68947357","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100341791","display_name":"Xiangyang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0320-6579"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108914","display_name":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrzdp21","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138501","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0313jb750","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangyang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arid and Semi-Arid Arable Land in Northern China, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arid and Semi-Arid Arable Land in Northern China, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210138501"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088342796","display_name":"Bo\u2010Hui Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1918-5346"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo-Hui Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China","State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091492776","display_name":"Fran\u00e7oise Nerry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3870-7779"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68947357","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Strasbourg","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg6eq24","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68947357"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100283","display_name":"Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Ing\u00e9nieur, de l'Informatique et de l'Imagerie","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4e5n71","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I2801509770","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210100283","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I68947357"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fran\u00e7oise Nerry","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICube Laboratory, UMR 7357, CNRS-University of Strasbourg, 300 bd S\u2019ebastien Brant, CS 10413, F-67412 Illkirch Cedex, France","ICube Laboratory, UMR 7357, CNRS-University of Strasbourg, 300 bd S'ebastien Brant, CS 10413, F-67412 Illkirch Cedex, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICube Laboratory, UMR 7357, CNRS-University of Strasbourg, 300 bd S\u2019ebastien Brant, CS 10413, F-67412 Illkirch Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100283","https://openalex.org/I68947357","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICube Laboratory, UMR 7357, CNRS-University of Strasbourg, 300 bd S'ebastien Brant, CS 10413, F-67412 Illkirch Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68947357","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058040417"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210100283","https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I68947357"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.8461,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67932133,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"7","first_page":"1232","last_page":"1232"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10692","display_name":"Urban Green Space and Health","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9789999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-agglomeration","display_name":"Urban agglomeration","score":0.8068838119506836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.4864468276500702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.481627881526947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.41793158650398254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-geography","display_name":"Economic geography","score":0.1810518503189087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154611951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q393233","display_name":"Urban agglomeration","level":2,"score":0.8068838119506836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4864468276500702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.481627881526947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.41793158650398254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.1810518503189087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16071232","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16071232","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/7/1232/pdf?version=1711867297","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04728494v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04728494","pdf_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04728494/document","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922466","display_name":"SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, 2024, 16 (7), pp.1232. &#x27E8;10.3390/rs16071232&#x27E9;","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:91b19096a1b740a3b2e5732f4e634f6c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/91b19096a1b740a3b2e5732f4e634f6c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 7, p 1232 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16071232","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16071232","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/7/1232/pdf?version=1711867297","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2082826544","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Postdoctoral","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2345132598","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022M723439","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2514888371","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41921001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G373938352","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42201404","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5320115570","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41921001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5417657831","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022M723","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7382107429","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201404","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4393353241.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4393353241.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W967119667","https://openalex.org/W1963894054","https://openalex.org/W1966538081","https://openalex.org/W1976951906","https://openalex.org/W1994154616","https://openalex.org/W2004776481","https://openalex.org/W2033625876","https://openalex.org/W2046882056","https://openalex.org/W2047744778","https://openalex.org/W2055948301","https://openalex.org/W2097467169","https://openalex.org/W2120025875","https://openalex.org/W2154180993","https://openalex.org/W2162063693","https://openalex.org/W2338397189","https://openalex.org/W2366558487","https://openalex.org/W2398203768","https://openalex.org/W2417285541","https://openalex.org/W2460665794","https://openalex.org/W2540222487","https://openalex.org/W2581178421","https://openalex.org/W2782535317","https://openalex.org/W2791777930","https://openalex.org/W2795511462","https://openalex.org/W2803206699","https://openalex.org/W2809030179","https://openalex.org/W2895475571","https://openalex.org/W2907470085","https://openalex.org/W2936719891","https://openalex.org/W2945930257","https://openalex.org/W2960664789","https://openalex.org/W3036961521","https://openalex.org/W3128500205","https://openalex.org/W3216460023","https://openalex.org/W4229006008","https://openalex.org/W4366420578","https://openalex.org/W4390063429","https://openalex.org/W4390840344","https://openalex.org/W4390912395","https://openalex.org/W4391167823","https://openalex.org/W4391530785","https://openalex.org/W6651902496","https://openalex.org/W6716656105","https://openalex.org/W6747437692","https://openalex.org/W6755361122"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2288730201","https://openalex.org/W4383265452","https://openalex.org/W2555473817","https://openalex.org/W4200180199","https://openalex.org/W4400056782","https://openalex.org/W2361697931","https://openalex.org/W3173336941","https://openalex.org/W2365098674","https://openalex.org/W4391440233"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,87,114,216],"urban\u2013rural":[1,223],"temperature":[2],"difference":[3,225],"is":[4,22,206],"widely":[5],"used":[6],"in":[7,112,138],"measuring":[8,228],"surface":[9,30],"urban":[10,109],"heat":[11],"island":[12],"intensity":[13],"(SUHII),":[14],"where":[15],"the":[16,26,36,42,53,69,100,118,127,143,150,171,175,178,200,210,219,222],"accurate":[17],"determination":[18],"of":[19,44,55,65,83,93,130,184,212,221],"rural":[20,29,46,85,104,213,235],"background":[21,37],"crucial.":[23],"However,":[24],"traditionally,":[25],"entire":[27],"permeable":[28],"has":[31],"been":[32],"selected":[33],"to":[34,162,167,190],"represent":[35],"temperature,":[38],"leaving":[39],"uncertainty":[40],"about":[41],"impact":[43],"non-uniform":[45,234],"surfaces":[47],"with":[48,99,124],"multiple":[49],"land":[50,75,236],"covers":[51],"on":[52],"accuracy":[54],"SUHII":[56,66,131,145,187,205,231],"quantification.":[57],"In":[58],"this":[59],"study,":[60],"we":[61],"proposed":[62],"two":[63],"quantifications":[64],"derived":[67],"from":[68,102],"primary":[70],"(SUHII1)":[71],"and":[72,90,95,120,126,132,148,181,186],"secondary":[73],"(SUHII2)":[74],"types,":[76],"respectively,":[77],"which":[78],"successively":[79],"occupy":[80],"over":[81],"40\u201350%":[82],"whole":[84,103],"regions.":[86],"spatial":[88],"integration":[89,173],"temporal":[91],"variation":[92],"SUHII1":[94,119,158,185],"SUHII2":[96,121],"were":[97,188],"compared":[98,166],"result":[101],"regions":[105],"(SUHII)":[106],"within":[107],"34":[108],"agglomerations":[110],"(UAs)":[111],"China.":[113],"results":[115],"showed":[116],"that":[117,199],"differed":[122],"slightly":[123],"SUHII,":[125],"correlation":[128],"coefficients":[129],"SUHII1/SUHII2":[133],"are":[134],"generally":[135],"above":[136],"0.9":[137],"most":[139],"(32)":[140],"UAs.":[141],"Regarding":[142],"long-term":[144,229],"between":[146],"2003":[147],"2019,":[149],"three":[151],"methods":[152],"demonstrated":[153],"similar":[154],"seasonal":[155],"patterns,":[156],"although":[157],"(or":[159],"SUHII2)":[160],"tended":[161],"overestimate":[163],"or":[164],"underestimate":[165],"SUHII.":[168],"As":[169],"for":[170,193,227],"multi-year":[172],"at":[174],"regional":[176,230],"scale,":[177],"day\u2013night":[179],"cycle":[180],"monthly":[182],"variations":[183],"found":[189],"be":[191],"identical":[192],"each":[194],"geographical":[195],"division":[196],"separately,":[197],"indicating":[198],"spatiotemporal":[201],"pattern":[202],"revealed":[203],"by":[204,209],"minimally":[207],"affected":[208],"diversity":[211],"landcover":[214],"types.":[215,238],"findings":[217],"confirmed":[218],"viability":[220],"LST":[224],"method":[226],"patterns":[232],"under":[233],"cover":[237]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2024-04-01T00:00:00"}
