{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392155103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16050790","title":"Vegetation Greening and Its Response to a Warmer and Wetter Climate in the Yellow River Basin from 2000 to 2020","display_name":"Vegetation Greening and Its Response to a Warmer and Wetter Climate in the Yellow River Basin from 2000 to 2020","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392155103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16050790"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16050790","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16050790","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/5/790/pdf?version=1708767087","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/5/790/pdf?version=1708767087","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001354376","display_name":"Yan Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3457-1894"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141657","display_name":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application","ror":"https://ror.org/045yewh40","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yan Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China","State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034281922","display_name":"Yunqiang Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3356-3067"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141657","display_name":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application","ror":"https://ror.org/045yewh40","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunqiang Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China","State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028803655","display_name":"Yingzhen Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingzhen Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an 710054, China","State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi'an 710054, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an 710054, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi'an 710054, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100335467","display_name":"Shu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5355-2015"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141657","display_name":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application","ror":"https://ror.org/045yewh40","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China","State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001354376"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210141657","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":3.3249,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91958177,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"5","first_page":"790","last_page":"790"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9865000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9865000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13203","display_name":"Environmental Changes in China","score":0.9775999784469604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.975600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greening","display_name":"Greening","score":0.8232948780059814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.5474302768707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.514149010181427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.4509545862674713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.43079477548599243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.42908310890197754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.4059557616710663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.2237892746925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.15649628639221191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.11234867572784424}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778354632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5604190","display_name":"Greening","level":2,"score":0.8232948780059814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5474302768707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.514149010181427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.4509545862674713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.43079477548599243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.42908310890197754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.4059557616710663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2237892746925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.15649628639221191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.11234867572784424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16050790","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16050790","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/5/790/pdf?version=1708767087","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4c3bdc30590842c0a4d866c77571a125","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4c3bdc30590842c0a4d866c77571a125","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 5, p 790 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16050790","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16050790","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/5/790/pdf?version=1708767087","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6000000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1600532197","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2005DKA32300","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5532211841","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"WX145XQ07-11","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392155103.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1425116125","https://openalex.org/W1512584774","https://openalex.org/W1892641965","https://openalex.org/W1901442568","https://openalex.org/W1963936491","https://openalex.org/W1975571403","https://openalex.org/W2008745681","https://openalex.org/W2022270279","https://openalex.org/W2060372990","https://openalex.org/W2074907488","https://openalex.org/W2092794523","https://openalex.org/W2117806334","https://openalex.org/W2153544489","https://openalex.org/W2172033636","https://openalex.org/W2176238593","https://openalex.org/W2336426693","https://openalex.org/W2409733279","https://openalex.org/W2551704037","https://openalex.org/W2564747588","https://openalex.org/W2735193384","https://openalex.org/W2747222850","https://openalex.org/W2799353717","https://openalex.org/W2803389660","https://openalex.org/W2887003134","https://openalex.org/W2888856388","https://openalex.org/W2899514987","https://openalex.org/W2901769066","https://openalex.org/W2912077313","https://openalex.org/W2921781939","https://openalex.org/W2966808607","https://openalex.org/W2971897573","https://openalex.org/W2991848483","https://openalex.org/W3003061015","https://openalex.org/W3011755453","https://openalex.org/W3014181909","https://openalex.org/W3134365821","https://openalex.org/W3164432141","https://openalex.org/W3184418401","https://openalex.org/W3196096963","https://openalex.org/W3198360190","https://openalex.org/W3208239357","https://openalex.org/W4207019397","https://openalex.org/W4221004672","https://openalex.org/W4223433822","https://openalex.org/W4224232521","https://openalex.org/W4224324156","https://openalex.org/W4296050820","https://openalex.org/W4308888969","https://openalex.org/W4308905156","https://openalex.org/W4308951636","https://openalex.org/W4381325429","https://openalex.org/W4382721384","https://openalex.org/W4382982233","https://openalex.org/W4385732903","https://openalex.org/W4386747229","https://openalex.org/W4387008551","https://openalex.org/W6755630916","https://openalex.org/W6773162600","https://openalex.org/W6775274583","https://openalex.org/W6853267725","https://openalex.org/W6853691913"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2355407358","https://openalex.org/W2370818066","https://openalex.org/W2377273153","https://openalex.org/W2368732234","https://openalex.org/W2362876336","https://openalex.org/W2365082218","https://openalex.org/W2353888291","https://openalex.org/W2052833884","https://openalex.org/W3086735252","https://openalex.org/W4309269549"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Vegetation":[0,79],"greening":[1,10,24,58,91,120,192,244,271],"is":[2,19,40],"time-dependent":[3],"and":[4,25,51,59,65,82,103,138,144,155,200,203,210,218,228,237,272,276,288,293],"region-specific.":[5],"The":[6,35,54,113,231,264],"uncertainty":[7],"of":[8,69,89,115,129,142,169,176,234,247,267,284,291],"vegetation":[9,23,57,90,104,229,243],"under":[11],"global":[12],"warming":[13],"has":[14],"been":[15],"highlighted.":[16],"Thus,":[17],"it":[18],"crucial":[20],"to":[21,28,73,97,109,242,270,281],"investigate":[22],"its":[26],"response":[27,96,222],"climate":[29,60,70,98,235,262],"change":[30,61,71,99,236],"at":[31,100,135,185],"the":[32,63,66,77,86,93,101,130,153,177,197,204,248,251,282,289],"regional":[33,119],"scale.":[34],"Yellow":[36],"River":[37],"Basin":[38],"(YRB)":[39],"a":[41,166,258],"vital":[42],"ecological":[43,49,285],"barrier":[44],"in":[45,62,95,152,162,189,245],"China":[46],"with":[47,165,196],"high":[48,167],"vulnerability":[50],"climatic":[52],"sensitivity.":[53],"relationship":[55],"between":[56,208,216],"YRB":[64,94,249],"relative":[67,265],"contribution":[68],"remain":[72],"be":[74],"explored.":[75],"Using":[76],"Enhanced":[78],"Index":[80],"(EVI)":[81],"meteorological":[83],"observation":[84],"data,":[85],"spatiotemporal":[87],"patterns":[88],"across":[92],"basin":[102,131],"sub-regional":[105],"scales":[106,227],"from":[107],"2000":[108],"2020":[110],"were":[111,212,240,274],"analyzed.":[112],"impact":[114,260],"human":[116,170,238,255,268],"activities":[117,239,256,269],"on":[118],"was":[121,149,159,193],"further":[122],"quantified.":[123],"Results":[124],"showed":[125],"that":[126],"approximately":[127],"92%":[128],"had":[132,257],"experienced":[133],"greening,":[134],"average":[136],"annual":[137],"growing":[139,252],"season":[140],"rates":[141],"0.0024":[143],"0.0034":[145],"year\u20131,":[146],"respectively.":[147],"Greening":[148],"particularly":[150],"prominent":[151],"central":[154],"eastern":[156],"YRB.":[157],"Browning":[158],"more":[160],"prevalent":[161],"urban":[163],"areas":[164],"intensity":[168],"activities,":[171],"occupying":[172],"less":[173],"than":[174,214,261],"6.3%":[175],"total":[178],"basin,":[179],"but":[180],"this":[181,221],"proportion":[182],"increased":[183],"significantly":[184],"seasonal":[186,226],"scales,":[187],"especially":[188],"spring.":[190],"Regional":[191],"positively":[194],"correlated":[195],"overall":[198],"warmer":[199],"wetter":[201],"climate,":[202],"partial":[205],"correlation":[206],"coefficients":[207],"EVI":[209,217],"precipitation":[211],"higher":[213],"those":[215],"temperature.":[219],"However,":[220],"varied":[223],"among":[224],"different":[225],"sub-regions.":[230],"combined":[232],"effects":[233],"conducive":[241],"84.5%":[246],"during":[250],"season,":[253],"while":[254],"stronger":[259],"change.":[263],"contributions":[266],"browning":[273],"65.15%":[275],"70.30%,":[277],"respectively,":[278],"mainly":[279],"due":[280],"promotion":[283],"rehabilitation":[286],"programs":[287],"inhibition":[290],"urbanization":[292],"construction":[294],"projects.":[295]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
