{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391541340","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16030583","title":"Remote Sensing Extraction of Lakes on the Tibetan Plateau Based on the Google Earth Engine and Deep Learning","display_name":"Remote Sensing Extraction of Lakes on the Tibetan Plateau Based on the Google Earth Engine and Deep Learning","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391541340","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16030583"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16030583","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16030583","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/3/583/pdf?version=1706953297","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/3/583/pdf?version=1706953297","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111239787","display_name":"Yunxuan Pang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799486974","display_name":"China Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/04wtq2305","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125743391","display_name":"China University of Geosciences (Beijing)","ror":"https://ror.org/04q6c7p66","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125743391"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunxuan Pang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China","Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125743391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007212758","display_name":"Junchuan Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2987-0504"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799486974","display_name":"China Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/04wtq2305","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Junchuan Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102613573","display_name":"Laidian Xi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799486974","display_name":"China Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/04wtq2305","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125743391","display_name":"China University of Geosciences (Beijing)","ror":"https://ror.org/04q6c7p66","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125743391"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laidian Xi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China","Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125743391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026572747","display_name":"Daqing Ge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2779-8854"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799486974","display_name":"China Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/04wtq2305","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daqing Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101730834","display_name":"Zhou Ping","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2120-434X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125743391","display_name":"China University of Geosciences (Beijing)","ror":"https://ror.org/04q6c7p66","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125743391"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125743391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102695392","display_name":"Changhong Hou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799486974","display_name":"China Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/04wtq2305","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changhong Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","School of Geosciences and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China","Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geosciences and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049856645","display_name":"Peng He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7176-701X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799486974","display_name":"China Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/04wtq2305","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Research and Development, China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology Innovation Center for Geohazard Identification and Monitoring with Earth Observation System, MNR, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047979413","display_name":"L. Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8273-8042"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129801699","display_name":"University of Tasmania","ror":"https://ror.org/01nfmeh72","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129801699"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liu Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geography, Planning and Spatial Sciences, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS 7005, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography, Planning and Spatial Sciences, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS 7005, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129801699"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007212758"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799486974"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":4.1561,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94207814,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"3","first_page":"583","last_page":"583"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13203","display_name":"Environmental Changes in China","score":0.9695000052452087,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5806490778923035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plateau","display_name":"Plateau (mathematics)","score":0.5562458634376526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earth","display_name":"Earth (classical element)","score":0.45747849345207214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.3442242741584778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earth-science","display_name":"Earth science","score":0.33384186029434204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/astronomy","display_name":"Astronomy","score":0.059838056564331055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5806490778923035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780030769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4968575","display_name":"Plateau (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5562458634376526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26148502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2488752","display_name":"Earth (classical element)","level":2,"score":0.45747849345207214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3442242741584778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1965285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8008","display_name":"Earth science","level":1,"score":0.33384186029434204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.059838056564331055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16030583","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16030583","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/3/583/pdf?version=1706953297","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4e040fd67b3d40de879787e0b45d0508","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4e040fd67b3d40de879787e0b45d0508","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 3, p 583 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16030583","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16030583","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/3/583/pdf?version=1706953297","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4275209577","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFC3000400","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6624196571","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391541340.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981213426","https://openalex.org/W2001096948","https://openalex.org/W2023986556","https://openalex.org/W2039429519","https://openalex.org/W2077509829","https://openalex.org/W2139198479","https://openalex.org/W2253590344","https://openalex.org/W2379327898","https://openalex.org/W2381966470","https://openalex.org/W2533102868","https://openalex.org/W2560167313","https://openalex.org/W2603731349","https://openalex.org/W2622632592","https://openalex.org/W2725897987","https://openalex.org/W2744274881","https://openalex.org/W2768993505","https://openalex.org/W2774500881","https://openalex.org/W2791592925","https://openalex.org/W2793327769","https://openalex.org/W2913454840","https://openalex.org/W2996984840","https://openalex.org/W3005632081","https://openalex.org/W3023058341","https://openalex.org/W3040818127","https://openalex.org/W3043791248","https://openalex.org/W3045585619","https://openalex.org/W3046048985","https://openalex.org/W3082766779","https://openalex.org/W3117652191","https://openalex.org/W3135698771","https://openalex.org/W3168025151","https://openalex.org/W3168997536","https://openalex.org/W3203667495","https://openalex.org/W3207200417","https://openalex.org/W3207615443","https://openalex.org/W4281619551","https://openalex.org/W4283731990","https://openalex.org/W4284689787","https://openalex.org/W4287981263","https://openalex.org/W4288683290","https://openalex.org/W4295532950","https://openalex.org/W4307439181","https://openalex.org/W4309002236","https://openalex.org/W4388908694","https://openalex.org/W6840571796"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387497383","https://openalex.org/W3183948672","https://openalex.org/W3173606202","https://openalex.org/W3110381201","https://openalex.org/W2948807893","https://openalex.org/W2935909890","https://openalex.org/W2778153218","https://openalex.org/W2758277628","https://openalex.org/W1531601525","https://openalex.org/W2807088036"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lakes":[0],"are":[1],"an":[2,32,173],"important":[3],"component":[4],"of":[5,53,74,76,126,166,176,205],"global":[6],"water":[7,206],"resources.":[8,107],"In":[9],"order":[10],"to":[11,50,96,122],"achieve":[12],"accurate":[13,101],"lake":[14,56,77,167,189],"extractions":[15,102],"on":[16,39,79,191],"a":[17,54,72,192],"large":[18,193],"scale,":[19,194],"this":[20,182],"study":[21,28],"takes":[22],"the":[23,27,40,51,80,116,123,129,158,164,199],"Tibetan":[24,81,131],"Plateau":[25],"as":[26],"area":[29],"and":[30,45,59,70,112,142,151,203,210],"proposes":[31],"Automated":[33],"Lake":[34],"Extraction":[35],"Workflow":[36],"(ALEW)":[37],"based":[38],"Google":[41,117],"Earth":[42],"Engine":[43],"(GEE)":[44],"deep":[46],"learning":[47],"in":[48,62,169,181,187,208],"response":[49],"problems":[52],"low":[55,60],"identification":[57],"accuracy":[58,175],"efficiency":[61],"complex":[63],"situations.":[64],"It":[65],"involves":[66],"pre-processing":[67],"massive":[68],"images":[69],"creating":[71],"database":[73],"examples":[75],"extraction":[78,125,168],"Plateau.":[82,132],"A":[83],"lightweight":[84],"convolutional":[85],"neural":[86],"network":[87],"named":[88],"LiteConvNet":[89,159],"is":[90],"constructed":[91],"that":[92,157],"makes":[93],"it":[94],"possible":[95],"obtain":[97],"spatial\u2013spectral":[98],"features":[99],"for":[100,198],"while":[103],"using":[104,115],"less":[105],"computational":[106],"We":[108,133],"execute":[109],"model":[110,160],"training":[111],"online":[113],"predictions":[114],"Cloud":[118],"platform,":[119],"which":[120],"leads":[121],"rapid":[124],"lakes":[127],"over":[128],"whole":[130],"assess":[134],"LiteConvNet,":[135],"along":[136],"with":[137],"thresholding,":[138],"traditional":[139],"machine":[140],"learning,":[141],"various":[143],"open-source":[144],"classification":[145],"products,":[146],"through":[147],"both":[148],"visual":[149],"interpretation":[150],"quantitative":[152],"analysis.":[153],"The":[154,178],"results":[155],"demonstrate":[156],"may":[161],"greatly":[162],"enhance":[163],"precision":[165],"intricate":[170],"settings,":[171],"achieving":[172],"overall":[174],"97.44%.":[177],"method":[179],"presented":[180],"paper":[183],"demonstrates":[184],"promising":[185],"capabilities":[186],"extracting":[188],"information":[190],"offering":[195],"practical":[196],"benefits":[197],"remote":[200],"sensing":[201],"monitoring":[202],"management":[204],"resources":[207],"cloudy":[209],"climate-differentiated":[211],"regions.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
