{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390722360","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16020267","title":"Joint Analysis and Morphological Characterization of HFSWR Echo Properties during Severe Typhoon Muifa","display_name":"Joint Analysis and Morphological Characterization of HFSWR Echo Properties during Severe Typhoon Muifa","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390722360","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16020267"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16020267","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16020267","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/2/267/pdf?version=1704867434","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/2/267/pdf?version=1704867434","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030351224","display_name":"Rong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9240-6726"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012244996","display_name":"Zhe Lyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8547-3971"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhe Lyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018315331","display_name":"Changjun Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5139-2911"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Changjun Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100626358","display_name":"Aijun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8179-7474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aijun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024025187","display_name":"Taifan Quan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6349-7657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taifan Quan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018315331"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.4057,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76915282,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"2","first_page":"267","last_page":"267"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11698","display_name":"Underwater Acoustics Research","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/typhoon","display_name":"Typhoon","score":0.7860935926437378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chaotic","display_name":"Chaotic","score":0.5952262878417969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.5655506253242493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geophysics","display_name":"Geophysics","score":0.5445525646209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.5127226114273071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionosphere","display_name":"Ionosphere","score":0.46351730823516846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-wave","display_name":"Surface wave","score":0.4336743950843811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-wave","display_name":"Wind wave","score":0.42813417315483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.4165351986885071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.20457440614700317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.17141389846801758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.13301494717597961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1327427327632904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10554289817810059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.06716606020927429}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181654704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q140588","display_name":"Typhoon","level":2,"score":0.7860935926437378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777052490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072826","display_name":"Chaotic","level":2,"score":0.5952262878417969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5655506253242493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8058405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46255","display_name":"Geophysics","level":1,"score":0.5445525646209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.5127226114273071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116403925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162219","display_name":"Ionosphere","level":2,"score":0.46351730823516846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84174578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889796","display_name":"Surface wave","level":2,"score":0.4336743950843811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165082838","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165848","display_name":"Wind wave","level":2,"score":0.42813417315483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.4165351986885071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.20457440614700317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.17141389846801758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.13301494717597961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1327427327632904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10554289817810059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06716606020927429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16020267","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16020267","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/2/267/pdf?version=1704867434","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:dc0041efd6184554a45069deeeddca42","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dc0041efd6184554a45069deeeddca42","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 2, p 267 (2024)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/16/2/267/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16020267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs16020267","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16020267","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/2/267/pdf?version=1704867434","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2783975525","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20190957","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3044980991","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZR2023QF118","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7289691227","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62031015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390722360.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1611382074","https://openalex.org/W1970975354","https://openalex.org/W1976085455","https://openalex.org/W2004067652","https://openalex.org/W2016309344","https://openalex.org/W2031365860","https://openalex.org/W2040307875","https://openalex.org/W2072224206","https://openalex.org/W2080528904","https://openalex.org/W2119024698","https://openalex.org/W2137841360","https://openalex.org/W2152409038","https://openalex.org/W2170149004","https://openalex.org/W2319322964","https://openalex.org/W2375497833","https://openalex.org/W2538758273","https://openalex.org/W2546775350","https://openalex.org/W2592451467","https://openalex.org/W2618158177","https://openalex.org/W2784097469","https://openalex.org/W2940219474","https://openalex.org/W2967396835","https://openalex.org/W2979399370","https://openalex.org/W2980227853","https://openalex.org/W3202113963","https://openalex.org/W3209007800","https://openalex.org/W4239505034","https://openalex.org/W4283019353","https://openalex.org/W4389104871","https://openalex.org/W6658012728","https://openalex.org/W6801735408"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2322294131","https://openalex.org/W4377023816","https://openalex.org/W2381913349","https://openalex.org/W3125308484","https://openalex.org/W1976993936","https://openalex.org/W2127906970","https://openalex.org/W2102574749","https://openalex.org/W2358294805","https://openalex.org/W2121337448","https://openalex.org/W2026642025"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Investigating":[0],"the":[1,6,39,43,48,54,60,74,80,92,100,104,113,118,126,132,146,166,174,189],"dynamic":[2],"evolution":[3,102],"process":[4],"of":[5,42,79,103,117,153,168],"ocean":[7,44,62,81,190],"and":[8,37,45,63,73,82,182,191],"ionosphere":[9,46,64,83,192],"in":[10,109,158],"sudden":[11,196],"sea":[12,197],"conditions":[13],"poses":[14],"a":[15,142,169,183],"challenging":[16],"problem.":[17],"To":[18],"address":[19],"this":[20,22,139],"objective,":[21],"study":[23,140],"utilizes":[24],"actual":[25],"data":[26],"from":[27],"high-frequency":[28],"surface":[29],"wave":[30,77,107,121,134,149,156,176],"radar":[31],"(HFSWR)":[32],"to":[33,98,144],"analyze,":[34],"validate,":[35],"summarize,":[36],"characterize":[38,99,145],"echo":[40],"properties":[41],"during":[47],"severe":[49],"Typhoon":[50],"Muifa.":[51],"By":[52,130],"employing":[53],"short-time":[55],"Fourier":[56],"transform":[57],"(STFT)":[58],"method,":[59],"HFSWR":[61,159,194],"echoes":[65,84,160],"stimulated":[66,161],"by":[67,162],"typhoon-induced":[68],"gravity":[69,76,106,120,133,148,155,175],"waves":[70],"are":[71,89],"observed,":[72],"joint":[75,105,119,147,154],"features":[78,108,122,135,157],"at":[85],"different":[86],"time":[87],"scales":[88],"extracted.":[90],"Additionally,":[91],"phase-space":[93],"reconstruction":[94],"method":[95,143],"is":[96,123],"employed":[97],"dynamical":[101],"higher-dimensional":[110],"space.":[111],"Furthermore,":[112],"chaotic":[114,137,170],"dynamics":[115],"behavior":[116],"analyzed":[124],"using":[125,193],"largest":[127],"Lyapunov":[128],"exponents.":[129],"combining":[131],"with":[136,165],"dynamics,":[138],"introduces":[141],"features.":[150],"The":[151],"extraction":[152],"typhoons,":[163],"along":[164],"construction":[167],"characterization":[171],"scheme":[172],"for":[173,187],"features,":[177],"provides":[178],"an":[179],"innovative":[180],"approach":[181],"solid":[184],"technical":[185],"foundation":[186],"studying":[188],"under":[195],"conditions.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-13T07:58:08.660418","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}