{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389794172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15245734","title":"Three-Dimensional Distribution and Transport Features of Dust and Polluted Dust over China and Surrounding Areas from CALIPSO","display_name":"Three-Dimensional Distribution and Transport Features of Dust and Polluted Dust over China and Surrounding Areas from CALIPSO","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389794172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15245734"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15245734","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15245734","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/24/5734/pdf?version=1702631585","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/24/5734/pdf?version=1702631585","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101610887","display_name":"Xiaofeng Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9314-6716"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaofeng Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125","https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101091242","display_name":"Yudi Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yudi Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125","https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071524598","display_name":"Zixu Xiong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zixu Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125","https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112028315","display_name":"Jianming Gong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianming Gong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125","https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039204637","display_name":"Tianyang Luo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianyang Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125","https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101610887"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092","https://openalex.org/I200845125"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.6577,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68580725,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"24","first_page":"5734","last_page":"5734"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12383","display_name":"Aeolian processes and effects","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7171885371208191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerosol","display_name":"Aerosol","score":0.6174747943878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asian-dust","display_name":"Asian Dust","score":0.6173743009567261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plateau","display_name":"Plateau (mathematics)","score":0.58852219581604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indian-subcontinent","display_name":"Indian subcontinent","score":0.5426846146583557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.51385498046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mineral-dust","display_name":"Mineral dust","score":0.49637871980667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sciences","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","score":0.44943535327911377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.44669294357299805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haze","display_name":"Haze","score":0.4303930401802063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spring","display_name":"Spring (device)","score":0.4229735732078552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.3926977217197418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.34060513973236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.25960874557495117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.21501237154006958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.20278096199035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.17447122931480408}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7171885371208191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779345167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541","display_name":"Aerosol","level":2,"score":0.6174747943878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193024070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727414","display_name":"Asian Dust","level":3,"score":0.6173743009567261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780030769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4968575","display_name":"Plateau (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.58852219581604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991810699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60140","display_name":"Indian subcontinent","level":2,"score":0.5426846146583557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.51385498046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160529264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11942233","display_name":"Mineral dust","level":3,"score":0.49637871980667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.44943535327911377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.44669294357299805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643546","display_name":"Haze","level":2,"score":0.4303930401802063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778712887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102836","display_name":"Spring (device)","level":2,"score":0.4229735732078552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.3926977217197418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.34060513973236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.25960874557495117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.21501237154006958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.20278096199035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.17447122931480408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15245734","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15245734","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/24/5734/pdf?version=1702631585","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b6510c67bf8a4c77b2efcb6a49825e5d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b6510c67bf8a4c77b2efcb6a49825e5d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 24, p 5734 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15245734","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15245734","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/24/5734/pdf?version=1702631585","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6200000047683716,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3894675838","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42030612","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389794172.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W346862536","https://openalex.org/W1499211136","https://openalex.org/W1594199380","https://openalex.org/W1884173788","https://openalex.org/W1892251272","https://openalex.org/W1963376225","https://openalex.org/W1974246888","https://openalex.org/W1977518971","https://openalex.org/W2003491457","https://openalex.org/W2004688891","https://openalex.org/W2005963207","https://openalex.org/W2018024014","https://openalex.org/W2028425992","https://openalex.org/W2031593709","https://openalex.org/W2039748012","https://openalex.org/W2054219576","https://openalex.org/W2063198105","https://openalex.org/W2078773517","https://openalex.org/W2093215882","https://openalex.org/W2106002357","https://openalex.org/W2107487713","https://openalex.org/W2108165898","https://openalex.org/W2119744638","https://openalex.org/W2125551000","https://openalex.org/W2156645902","https://openalex.org/W2157886808","https://openalex.org/W2166509160","https://openalex.org/W2177292717","https://openalex.org/W2571111911","https://openalex.org/W2625653296","https://openalex.org/W2736845635","https://openalex.org/W2742023117","https://openalex.org/W2756099897","https://openalex.org/W2796062328","https://openalex.org/W2800172691","https://openalex.org/W2803536524","https://openalex.org/W2891044100","https://openalex.org/W2896319093","https://openalex.org/W2922629364","https://openalex.org/W2927854948","https://openalex.org/W2946114529","https://openalex.org/W2965963231","https://openalex.org/W2973022170","https://openalex.org/W2996495778","https://openalex.org/W3008078801","https://openalex.org/W3012973753","https://openalex.org/W3027034086","https://openalex.org/W3033173213","https://openalex.org/W3085428093","https://openalex.org/W3098464728","https://openalex.org/W3100319629","https://openalex.org/W3112961524","https://openalex.org/W3121868445","https://openalex.org/W3146412036","https://openalex.org/W3216010993","https://openalex.org/W3216144506","https://openalex.org/W4205566547","https://openalex.org/W4210298674","https://openalex.org/W4210697786","https://openalex.org/W4213374197","https://openalex.org/W4221105911","https://openalex.org/W4244133302","https://openalex.org/W4283017814","https://openalex.org/W4283030779","https://openalex.org/W4283220401","https://openalex.org/W4285733814","https://openalex.org/W4294575987","https://openalex.org/W4306169045","https://openalex.org/W4309110892","https://openalex.org/W4321498065","https://openalex.org/W4324030317","https://openalex.org/W4376956735","https://openalex.org/W4385270675","https://openalex.org/W6657718449","https://openalex.org/W6679179352"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2147786184","https://openalex.org/W2487496451","https://openalex.org/W2987850464","https://openalex.org/W2086795337","https://openalex.org/W2103101017","https://openalex.org/W2237483297","https://openalex.org/W2462624363","https://openalex.org/W2078857153","https://openalex.org/W2156942989","https://openalex.org/W1967403183"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Dust":[0],"plays":[1],"a":[2,22,147,283,295],"very":[3],"important":[4],"role":[5],"in":[6,18,124,140,152,163,177,186,233,251,255,263,286,298,309,318,332,336,349,383],"the":[7,33,53,69,86,93,98,105,114,127,131,144,166,169,174,181,187,201,205,218,226,245,252,291,307,315,322,333,381],"Earth\u2019s":[8],"climate":[9],"system":[10,62],"by":[11],"its":[12],"direct":[13],"and":[14,30,36,56,71,74,79,85,97,130,150,155,168,189,228,230,235,244,265,288,324,342,359,364,378,385,390],"indirect":[15],"effects.":[16],"Deserts":[17],"northwestern":[19],"China":[20,84,154],"contribute":[21],"large":[23],"amount":[24],"of":[25,39,52,108,116,204,241,340,357,368],"dust":[26,40,78,81,109,118,215,275,302,328,341,344,388],"particles,":[27],"both":[28,225],"inland":[29],"outside,":[31],"while":[32,113,143,173,290,314],"vertical":[34],"distribution":[35],"transport":[37,75,270],"mechanism":[38],"still":[41],"have":[42],"many":[43],"uncertainties.":[44],"Using":[45],"Level":[46],"3":[47],"cloud-free":[48],"monthly":[49],"aerosol":[50],"products":[51],"Cloud\u2013Aerosol":[54],"Lidar":[55],"Infrared":[57],"Pathfinder":[58],"Satellite":[59],"Observations":[60],"(CALIPSO)":[61],"from":[63,224],"2007":[64],"to":[65,210,217,305],"2020,":[66],"we":[67,362],"analyzed":[68],"spatial":[70],"temporal":[72],"variations":[73,382],"features":[76],"for":[77],"polluted":[80,117,206,239,327,343],"aerosols":[82],"over":[83,165,180,200,311,321,387],"surrounding":[87],"areas.":[88,392],"The":[89,134,159,214,238,274,301,326,338],"results":[90],"show":[91],"that":[92],"Taklimakan":[94],"Desert":[95,100,171],"(TD)":[96],"Thar":[99],"(TRD)":[101],"always":[102],"act":[103],"as":[104,372],"high-value":[106],"centers":[107,115],"optical":[110,119],"depth":[111,120],"(DOD),":[112],"(PDOD)":[121],"are":[122,191,208,248],"located":[123],"eastern":[125,153],"China,":[126],"Sichuan":[128],"Basin":[129],"Indian":[132,246,334],"subcontinent.":[133],"DOD":[135,161,176,384],"shows":[136,277],"an":[137],"increasing":[138],"trend":[139],"most":[141,184,312],"areas,":[142,313],"PDOD":[145,386],"presents":[146],"significant":[148],"decrease":[149],"increase":[151],"central":[156],"India,":[157],"respectively.":[158,237],"largest":[160,175],"appears":[162,304],"spring":[164,234,264,287,310],"TD":[167,188,227,323],"Gobi":[170],"(GD),":[172],"summer":[178,319],"is":[179,320,330],"TRD.":[182,325],"Although":[183],"dusts":[185,207,240,358],"TRD":[190,229],"concentrated":[192],"below":[193],"4":[194],"km,":[195],"they":[196,258],"may":[197],"be":[198,306],"higher":[199,262,284],"TD.":[202],"Most":[203],"confined":[209],"under":[211],"2":[212],"km.":[213],"input":[216],"Tibetan":[219],"Plateau":[220],"(TP)":[221],"could":[222,259],"come":[223],"occurs":[231],"mostly":[232,249],"summer,":[236,266,289],"South":[242],"Asia":[243],"subcontinent":[247,335],"contained":[250],"boundary":[253,375],"layer":[254,276,303,317,329,376],"winter,":[256],"but":[257],"extend":[260],"much":[261],"which":[267,352],"favors":[268],"their":[269],"into":[271],"southwestern":[272],"China.":[273],"apparent":[278],"seasonality.":[279],"Its":[280],"top":[281],"reaches":[282],"level":[285],"base":[292],"stays":[293],"at":[294],"similar":[296],"height":[297,377],"all":[299],"seasons.":[300],"thickest":[308,316,331],"spring.":[337],"overlapping":[339],"layers":[345],"present":[346],"different":[347,350,366],"patterns":[348],"regions,":[351],"suggests":[353],"diverse":[354],"mixture":[355],"processes":[356],"pollutants.":[360],"Finally,":[361],"compared":[363],"found":[365],"influences":[367],"meteorological":[369],"factors,":[370],"such":[371],"wind":[373],"field,":[374],"precipitation,":[379],"on":[380],"sources":[389],"other":[391]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-02-28T09:26:25.869077","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}