{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387057143","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15194696","title":"A Combination of OBIA and Random Forest Based on Visible UAV Remote Sensing for Accurately Extracted Information about Weeds in Areas with Different Weed Densities in Farmland","display_name":"A Combination of OBIA and Random Forest Based on Visible UAV Remote Sensing for Accurately Extracted Information about Weeds in Areas with Different Weed Densities in Farmland","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387057143","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15194696"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15194696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15194696","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/19/4696/pdf?version=1695642386","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/19/4696/pdf?version=1695642386","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100568331","display_name":"Feng Chao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070085448","display_name":"Wenjiang Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wenjiang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100707554","display_name":"Hui Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1283-438X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015869047","display_name":"Lei Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7379-3388"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["No. 2 Geological Team, Tibet Autonomous Region Geological Mining Exploration and Development Bureau, Lhasa 850007, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"No. 2 Geological Team, Tibet Autonomous Region Geological Mining Exploration and Development Bureau, Lhasa 850007, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005177905","display_name":"Houxi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-8749"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61057504","display_name":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","ror":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61057504"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Houxi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61057504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100906546","display_name":"Ling Tang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ling Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101444760","display_name":"Yu Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4966-6802"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010247484","display_name":"Zihan Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-1041"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31595395","display_name":"Chengdu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pejbw21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zihan Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070085448"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31595395"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":5.9535,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96516748,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"19","first_page":"4696","last_page":"4696"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.7710171937942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6259306073188782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.5943744778633118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5823938250541687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5675052404403687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.5211586952209473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed","display_name":"Weed","score":0.49283266067504883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curse-of-dimensionality","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","score":0.45986294746398926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.45844411849975586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.4309224486351013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.3723170757293701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.08078795671463013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.07961663603782654}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.7710171937942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6259306073188782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.5943744778633118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5823938250541687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5675052404403687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.5211586952209473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775891814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101879","display_name":"Weed","level":2,"score":0.49283266067504883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111030470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430460","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","level":2,"score":0.45986294746398926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.45844411849975586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.4309224486351013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3723170757293701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08078795671463013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.07961663603782654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15194696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15194696","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/19/4696/pdf?version=1695642386","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0131db07d8184a7ab7e5e69de938195d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0131db07d8184a7ab7e5e69de938195d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 19, p 4696 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/15/19/4696/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15194696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15194696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15194696","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/19/4696/pdf?version=1695642386","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7099999785423279,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8420920031","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XZ202001ZY0056G","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329357","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Department of Tibet"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329357","display_name":"Science and Technology Department of Tibet","ror":"https://ror.org/05r4nm410"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4387057143.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W268598585","https://openalex.org/W1972675532","https://openalex.org/W1984792953","https://openalex.org/W1986738039","https://openalex.org/W2032913773","https://openalex.org/W2058679530","https://openalex.org/W2061240006","https://openalex.org/W2064636932","https://openalex.org/W2080091930","https://openalex.org/W2096996101","https://openalex.org/W2100057069","https://openalex.org/W2103079830","https://openalex.org/W2122847697","https://openalex.org/W2350774241","https://openalex.org/W2359116675","https://openalex.org/W2388721585","https://openalex.org/W2531338938","https://openalex.org/W2782347622","https://openalex.org/W2791322423","https://openalex.org/W2795636657","https://openalex.org/W2801774111","https://openalex.org/W2810128213","https://openalex.org/W2884408792","https://openalex.org/W2937955301","https://openalex.org/W2965729075","https://openalex.org/W2980312226","https://openalex.org/W3010125868","https://openalex.org/W3010657180","https://openalex.org/W3010665853","https://openalex.org/W3012058750","https://openalex.org/W3015065932","https://openalex.org/W3037997402","https://openalex.org/W3086263010","https://openalex.org/W3121083187","https://openalex.org/W3144710566","https://openalex.org/W3173022676","https://openalex.org/W3192357214","https://openalex.org/W3195075407","https://openalex.org/W3200788752","https://openalex.org/W3205370961","https://openalex.org/W3206795908","https://openalex.org/W4200509650","https://openalex.org/W4210793594","https://openalex.org/W4213446434","https://openalex.org/W4293739437","https://openalex.org/W4296760991","https://openalex.org/W4298130778","https://openalex.org/W4312139899","https://openalex.org/W4313530106","https://openalex.org/W4315567955","https://openalex.org/W4318830032","https://openalex.org/W4319967897","https://openalex.org/W4365152790","https://openalex.org/W4379389131","https://openalex.org/W4385162197","https://openalex.org/W6666487912","https://openalex.org/W6747542239","https://openalex.org/W6752777038","https://openalex.org/W6986241954"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4296209631","https://openalex.org/W4386259002","https://openalex.org/W1546989560","https://openalex.org/W3193043704","https://openalex.org/W3171520305","https://openalex.org/W1924178503","https://openalex.org/W2157457846","https://openalex.org/W2561617217","https://openalex.org/W4308716060","https://openalex.org/W2889302474"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Weeds":[0],"have":[1],"a":[2,93,166],"significant":[3],"impact":[4],"on":[5,49,108,151,272],"the":[6,23,52,63,86,100,109,116,125,152,157,161,170,174,181,186,215,225,232,237,261],"growth":[7],"of":[8,26,46,70,88,103,128,160,169,193,208,263],"rice.":[9],"Accurate":[10],"information":[11,20,41,278,291],"about":[12,42,279],"weed":[13,171,203,250,285,294],"infestations":[14,172],"can":[15],"provide":[16],"farmers":[17],"with":[18,189,199,246,283],"important":[19],"to":[21,39,84,91,114,231],"facilitate":[22],"precise":[24],"use":[25],"chemicals.":[27],"In":[28],"this":[29],"study,":[30],"we":[31,98,122,164],"utilized":[32],"visible":[33],"light":[34],"images":[35,54],"captured":[36],"by":[37,240,256],"UAVs":[38],"extract":[40],"weeds":[43,280],"in":[44,173,224,281],"areas":[45,198,245,282],"two":[47,226],"densities":[48,286],"farmland.":[50],"First,":[51],"UAV":[53,273],"were":[55,74,82],"segmented":[56,72],"using":[57],"an":[58],"optimal":[59],"segmentation":[60],"scale,":[61],"and":[62,67,77,120,143,147,195,201,206,210,242,248,258,268],"spectral,":[64],"texture,":[65],"index,":[66],"geometric":[68],"features":[69,90],"each":[71,220],"object":[73],"extracted.":[75],"Cross-validation":[76],"recursive":[78],"feature":[79,95,105,118,154,183],"elimination":[80],"techniques":[81],"combined":[83],"reduce":[85],"dimensionality":[87],"all":[89],"obtain":[92],"better":[94],"set.":[96],"Finally,":[97],"analyzed":[99,124],"extraction":[101,158,217],"effect":[102],"different":[104,284],"dimensions":[106],"based":[107,150,271],"random":[110,134,269],"forest":[111,213,270],"(RF)":[112],"algorithm":[113,223],"determine":[115],"best":[117,153,162,182,216],"dimensions,":[119],"then":[121],"further":[123],"classification":[126],"result":[127],"machine":[129,138,221],"learning":[130,222],"algorithms,":[131,234],"such":[132],"as":[133],"forest,":[135],"support":[136,292],"vector":[137],"(SVM),":[139],"decision":[140],"tree":[141],"(DT),":[142],"K-nearest":[144],"neighbors":[145],"(KNN)":[146],"compared":[148,230],"them":[149],"dimensions.":[155],"Using":[156],"results":[159,178,218],"classifier,":[163],"created":[165],"zoning":[167],"map":[168],"study":[175],"area.":[176],"The":[177,253],"indicated":[179],"that":[180],"subset":[184],"achieved":[185],"highest":[187],"accuracy,":[188],"respective":[190],"overall":[191,238],"accuracies":[192],"95.38%":[194],"91.33%":[196],"for":[197,219,244,287,293],"dense":[200,247],"sparse":[202,249],"densities,":[204,251],"respectively,":[205],"F1-scores":[207],"94.20%":[209],"90.57.":[211],"Random":[212],"provided":[214],"experimental":[227],"areas.":[228],"When":[229],"other":[233],"it":[235],"improved":[236,255],"accuracy":[239],"1.74\u201312.14%":[241],"7.51\u201311.56%":[243],"respectively.":[252],"F1-score":[254],"1.89\u201317.40%":[257],"7.85\u201310.80%.":[259],"Therefore,":[260],"combination":[262],"object-based":[264],"image":[265],"analysis":[266],"(OBIA)":[267],"remote":[274],"sensing":[275],"accurately":[276],"extracted":[277],"farmland,":[288],"providing":[289],"effective":[290],"management.":[295]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}