{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386967335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15194643","title":"Low Blind Zone Atmospheric Lidar Based on Fiber Bundle Receiving","display_name":"Low Blind Zone Atmospheric Lidar Based on Fiber Bundle Receiving","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386967335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15194643"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15194643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15194643","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/19/4643/pdf?version=1695363049","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/19/4643/pdf?version=1695363049","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008477337","display_name":"Zhenping Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3270-534X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenping Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065828914","display_name":"Qianyuan Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qianyuan Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100733870","display_name":"Yi Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-9193"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Yi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111517012","display_name":"Zhichao Bu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhichao Bu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Meteorological Observation Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China","School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meteorological Observation Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100648282","display_name":"Longlong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5262-1595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Longlong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089622254","display_name":"Xuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0830-0898"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91125648","display_name":"Wuhan Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04jcykh16","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","Wuhan Institute of Quantum Technology, Wuhan 430206, China","School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan Institute of Quantum Technology, Wuhan 430206, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91125648"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100648282"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.842,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69740533,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"19","first_page":"4643","last_page":"4643"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12153","display_name":"Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3105","display_name":"Instrumentation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.7523032426834106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-fiber","display_name":"Optical fiber","score":0.5816168785095215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.5594726800918579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backscatter","display_name":"Backscatter (email)","score":0.4793972969055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4712671935558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-bundle","display_name":"Fiber bundle","score":0.4693865478038788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aperture","display_name":"Aperture (computer memory)","score":0.46090400218963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4506736099720001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber","display_name":"Fiber","score":0.4334762394428253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.42732250690460205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.30018794536590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.17809617519378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.1460328996181488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.14218395948410034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10383766889572144}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.7523032426834106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162","display_name":"Optical fiber","level":2,"score":0.5816168785095215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.5594726800918579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30354325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204667","display_name":"Backscatter (email)","level":3,"score":0.4793972969055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4712671935558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146710177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154996","display_name":"Fiber bundle","level":3,"score":0.4693865478038788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78336883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4779385","display_name":"Aperture (computer memory)","level":2,"score":0.46090400218963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4506736099720001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519885992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161","display_name":"Fiber","level":2,"score":0.4334762394428253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.42732250690460205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.30018794536590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.17809617519378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.1460328996181488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14218395948410034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10383766889572144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15194643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15194643","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/19/4643/pdf?version=1695363049","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:498ab7b0411b463695c609c43333a371","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/498ab7b0411b463695c609c43333a371","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 19, p 4643 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15194643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15194643","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/19/4643/pdf?version=1695363049","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G132949578","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62275202","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2079572682","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42205130","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2086822822","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFC3090200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2092713874","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CXFZ2022J060","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2636634373","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62275202","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3027798426","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42205130","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G363228079","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CXFZ2022J060","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3762812427","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"220513","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3788020910","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFC3090200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4729326874","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CXFZ2022J060","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321569","funder_display_name":"China Meteorological Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G640521655","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62105248","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6624196571","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8770937203","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62105248","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321569","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386967335.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1625021374","https://openalex.org/W1730759515","https://openalex.org/W1829671238","https://openalex.org/W1966364003","https://openalex.org/W1987394760","https://openalex.org/W2001182046","https://openalex.org/W2009982188","https://openalex.org/W2011427640","https://openalex.org/W2028381656","https://openalex.org/W2037595205","https://openalex.org/W2055563266","https://openalex.org/W2085068754","https://openalex.org/W2092430856","https://openalex.org/W2109920163","https://openalex.org/W2124045166","https://openalex.org/W2135922165","https://openalex.org/W2147742803","https://openalex.org/W2152320768","https://openalex.org/W2164019273","https://openalex.org/W2248448878","https://openalex.org/W2343306967","https://openalex.org/W2488222793","https://openalex.org/W2758564043","https://openalex.org/W2982150552","https://openalex.org/W2995622988","https://openalex.org/W3007885600","https://openalex.org/W3044806558","https://openalex.org/W3115239824","https://openalex.org/W3205123650","https://openalex.org/W4242931674","https://openalex.org/W4304193589","https://openalex.org/W4306399710","https://openalex.org/W4380992614","https://openalex.org/W4386498610","https://openalex.org/W4387151823","https://openalex.org/W6850447210"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2126662085","https://openalex.org/W2084135049","https://openalex.org/W4321077502","https://openalex.org/W4321518183","https://openalex.org/W2086594139","https://openalex.org/W2074065773","https://openalex.org/W2153133857","https://openalex.org/W2560752548","https://openalex.org/W2027304673","https://openalex.org/W1987009641"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Atmospheric":[0,20],"constituents":[1],"feature":[2],"a":[3,63,134,146,176,203,210,214,273,280,288],"large":[4],"vertical":[5],"gradient":[6],"in":[7,57,169,202,208],"concentration,":[8],"especially":[9],"at":[10,87,121],"the":[11,17,29,34,46,52,75,88,92,107,114,122,126,139,155,165,192,245,249,258,267],"first":[12,156],"few":[13,157],"hundred":[14,158],"meters":[15],"over":[16,263],"earth\u2019s":[18],"surface.":[19],"lidar":[21,171,250,286],"usually":[22,173],"cannot":[23],"cover":[24],"this":[25,61,229,243],"range":[26,37,102,260],"due":[27],"to":[28,73,96,150,185,190,227,297],"incomplete":[30],"overlap":[31],"effect":[32],"or":[33],"limited":[35],"dynamic":[36,195],"of":[38,54,91,106,125,248,270,283],"detectors.":[39],"This":[40,160,197,277],"drawback":[41],"is":[42,94,111,252],"well":[43],"known":[44],"as":[45],"blind":[47,76,246,290],"zone":[48,77,247,291],"effect,":[49],"which":[50,209],"hinders":[51],"application":[53],"atmospheric":[55,285],"lidars":[56],"many":[58],"aspects.":[59],"In":[60],"work,":[62],"method":[64,199],"based":[65],"on":[66,242],"an":[67],"optical":[68,80,108,118,141,180],"fiber":[69,81,109,119,127,211,216],"bundle":[70,212],"was":[71,200,218,225,239],"proposed":[72],"mitigate":[74],"effect.":[78],"An":[79],"head":[82,110,128,217],"with":[83,113,175,213,272,287],"several":[84],"stages,":[85],"installed":[86,120],"focal":[89],"plane":[90],"telescope,":[93],"used":[95],"receive":[97,151],"backscatter":[98,152],"light":[99,132,153,167],"from":[100,154],"different":[101],"levels.":[103],"The":[104,117],"design":[105,162],"analyzed":[112],"ray-tracing":[115],"technique.":[116],"highest":[123],"stage":[124],"can":[129,163,261,293],"collect":[130],"far-range":[131,188],"like":[133],"small":[135,177],"aperture,":[136],"and":[137,187,220,236,257,292,301],"all":[138],"other":[140],"fibers":[142],"are":[143,182],"bundled":[144],"into":[145],"near-range":[147,166,186],"detection":[148],"channel":[149],"meters.":[159],"special":[161],"avoid":[164],"loss":[168],"conventional":[170],"systems,":[172],"equipped":[174],"aperture.":[178],"Different":[179],"attenuations":[181],"then":[183],"applied":[184,201],"channels":[189],"suppress":[191],"overall":[193],"signal":[194],"range.":[196],"light-receiving":[198],"1030":[204],"nm":[205],"elastic":[206],"lidar,":[207],"three-stage":[215],"fabricated":[219],"installed.":[221],"A":[222,231],"test":[223],"experiment":[224],"performed":[226],"verify":[228],"approach.":[230],"good":[232],"agreement":[233],"between":[234],"simulations":[235],"in-system":[237],"results":[238],"found.":[240],"Based":[241],"design,":[244],"system":[251],"less":[253],"than":[254],"50":[255],"m,":[256],"detectable":[259],"be":[262],"10":[264],"km":[265],"along":[266],"lidar\u2019s":[268],"line":[269],"sight":[271],"single":[274],"telescope":[275],"receiver.":[276],"approach":[278],"brings":[279],"new":[281],"way":[282],"designing":[284],"low":[289],"strengthen":[294],"our":[295],"ability":[296],"monitor":[298],"urban":[299],"pollution":[300],"promote":[302],"land-atmosphere":[303],"interaction":[304],"research.":[305]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-19T08:26:33.389920","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}