{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385226193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15143658","title":"Blue Color Indices as a Reference for Remote Sensing of Black Sea Water","display_name":"Blue Color Indices as a Reference for Remote Sensing of Black Sea Water","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385226193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15143658"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15143658","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15143658","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/14/3658/pdf?version=1690186954","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/14/3658/pdf?version=1690186954","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111013776","display_name":"Evgeny Shybanov","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313323035","display_name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qrfxd25","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159116","display_name":"Marine Hydrophysical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05961na22","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210159116","https://openalex.org/I4210163714"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Evgeny Shybanov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2 Kapitanskaya St., 299011 Sevastopol, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2 Kapitanskaya St., 299011 Sevastopol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159116","https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075150147","display_name":"Anna S. Papkova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4304-4877"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313323035","display_name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qrfxd25","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159116","display_name":"Marine Hydrophysical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05961na22","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210159116","https://openalex.org/I4210163714"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Papkova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2 Kapitanskaya St., 299011 Sevastopol, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2 Kapitanskaya St., 299011 Sevastopol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159116","https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009616303","display_name":"E. N. Korchemkina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-4083"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313323035","display_name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qrfxd25","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159116","display_name":"Marine Hydrophysical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05961na22","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210159116","https://openalex.org/I4210163714"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena Korchemkina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2 Kapitanskaya St., 299011 Sevastopol, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2 Kapitanskaya St., 299011 Sevastopol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159116","https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037402098","display_name":"\u0412. \u0412. \u0421\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0456\u043d","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8627-7603"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313323035","display_name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qrfxd25","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159116","display_name":"Marine Hydrophysical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05961na22","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210159116","https://openalex.org/I4210163714"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vyacheslav Suslin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2 Kapitanskaya St., 299011 Sevastopol, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2 Kapitanskaya St., 299011 Sevastopol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159116","https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111013776"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210159116"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":2.6813,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89135635,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"14","first_page":"3658","last_page":"3658"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14047","display_name":"Marine and environmental studies","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12073","display_name":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","score":0.963699996471405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7038240432739258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6386167407035828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5808552503585815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standard-deviation","display_name":"Standard deviation","score":0.5173277854919434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-correction","display_name":"Atmospheric correction","score":0.5170605778694153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ocean-color","display_name":"Ocean color","score":0.4942045509815216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflectivity","display_name":"Reflectivity","score":0.4203651249408722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.3891320824623108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2100256383419037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.17635485529899597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.173811137676239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.12940829992294312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.09179887175559998}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7038240432739258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6386167407035828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5808552503585815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22679943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159375","display_name":"Standard deviation","level":2,"score":0.5173277854919434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778329001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4817104","display_name":"Atmospheric correction","level":3,"score":0.5170605778694153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776939893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7076134","display_name":"Ocean color","level":3,"score":0.4942045509815216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108597893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663650","display_name":"Reflectivity","level":2,"score":0.4203651249408722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3891320824623108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2100256383419037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.17635485529899597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.173811137676239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12940829992294312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.09179887175559998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15143658","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15143658","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/14/3658/pdf?version=1690186954","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f62b921fe882454aa5c867d78a346ab2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f62b921fe882454aa5c867d78a346ab2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 14, p 3658 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/15/14/3658/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15143658","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 15; Issue 14; Pages: 3658","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15143658","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15143658","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/14/3658/pdf?version=1690186954","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8154123613","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AERONET","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332377","display_name":"Goddard Space Flight Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0171mag52"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4385226193.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W239016156","https://openalex.org/W339356786","https://openalex.org/W1674795780","https://openalex.org/W1969083190","https://openalex.org/W1969753304","https://openalex.org/W1969782431","https://openalex.org/W1976672539","https://openalex.org/W1984100365","https://openalex.org/W2006867976","https://openalex.org/W2013858694","https://openalex.org/W2013983793","https://openalex.org/W2017112736","https://openalex.org/W2038257338","https://openalex.org/W2040649777","https://openalex.org/W2051481444","https://openalex.org/W2055381602","https://openalex.org/W2063178769","https://openalex.org/W2067653420","https://openalex.org/W2075828063","https://openalex.org/W2080830632","https://openalex.org/W2082714424","https://openalex.org/W2109296505","https://openalex.org/W2112504968","https://openalex.org/W2117546868","https://openalex.org/W2133910563","https://openalex.org/W2134658045","https://openalex.org/W2160918457","https://openalex.org/W2519781560","https://openalex.org/W2557439833","https://openalex.org/W2558642202","https://openalex.org/W2621941117","https://openalex.org/W2762877503","https://openalex.org/W2891153055","https://openalex.org/W2895374271","https://openalex.org/W2915081206","https://openalex.org/W2943845795","https://openalex.org/W3048518820","https://openalex.org/W3163667667","https://openalex.org/W4200037324","https://openalex.org/W4200372096","https://openalex.org/W4211240616","https://openalex.org/W4224265485","https://openalex.org/W4243607479","https://openalex.org/W4310830140","https://openalex.org/W4320148350","https://openalex.org/W6726741178","https://openalex.org/W6729998556"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2102343386","https://openalex.org/W1605842305","https://openalex.org/W3035130326","https://openalex.org/W3196810513","https://openalex.org/W1983656790","https://openalex.org/W2026380173","https://openalex.org/W1511764222","https://openalex.org/W1987975305","https://openalex.org/W3137789144","https://openalex.org/W2081611284"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,72,203],"this":[1,178],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"propose":[4],"to":[5,55,63,83,114,177],"analyze":[6],"the":[7,10,29,32,42,46,51,74,77,84,105,109,116,119,128,140,147,151,156,160,163,170,204,207,213,218,225,229],"values":[8,75,102,149],"of":[9,21,31,36,44,76,87,108,118,142,146,150,169,182,206,228],"\u201cblue\u201d":[11,78],"color":[12,48,79],"index":[13,49,80,152],"for":[14,28,162,187,191,195,200],"further":[15],"use":[16],"in":[17,50,56,101,133],"additional":[18],"atmospheric":[19,39],"correction":[20],"Level":[22],"2":[23],"remote":[24,171],"sensing":[25,172],"reflectance":[26],"data":[27,86,173,183],"waters":[30],"Black":[33,230],"Sea.":[34,231],"Regardless":[35],"seasonal":[37],"phenomena,":[38],"conditions,":[40],"and":[41,92,159,198,221],"type":[43],"water,":[45],"average":[47],"short-wave":[52],"region,":[53],"according":[54,82,176],"situ":[57,134],"measurements":[58],"CI(412/443),":[59],"varies":[60],"from":[61,132],"0.77":[62],"0.83.":[64],"The":[65,111,166],"most":[66,219],"frequently":[67],"observed":[68],"value":[69,117],"is":[70],"0.8.":[71],"turn,":[73],"CI(412/443)":[81,123,153],"satellite":[85,216],"MODIS":[88,188,192,214],"Aqua/Terra,":[89],"VIIRS":[90,201],"SNPP,":[91],"OLCI":[93],"Sentinel":[94,196],"3A":[95],"scanners":[96],"showed":[97,174],"a":[98,143],"large":[99],"scatter":[100],"based":[103,126],"on":[104,127,139],"standard":[106],"deviation":[107],"sample.":[110],"paper":[112],"proposes":[113],"introduce":[115],"minimum":[120],"allowable":[121],"threshold":[122],">":[124],"0.59":[125],"small":[129],"variance":[130],"found":[131],"measurements,":[135],"as":[136,138],"well":[137],"basis":[141],"theoretical":[144],"estimate":[145],"possible":[148],"when":[154],"varying":[155],"backscattering":[157],"exponent":[158,161],"absorption":[164],"approximation.":[165],"quality":[167],"check":[168],"that,":[175],"selection":[179],"criterion,":[180],"15%":[181],"are":[184],"physically":[185],"incorrect":[186],"Aqua,":[189],"30%":[190],"Terra,":[193],"20%":[194],"3A,":[197],"26%":[199],"SNPP.":[202],"course":[205],"work,":[208],"it":[209],"was":[210],"shown":[211],"that":[212],"Aqua":[215],"provides":[217],"high-quality":[220],"reliable":[222],"information":[223],"about":[224],"optical":[226],"characteristics":[227]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}