{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4384827875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15143588","title":"Trade-Offs and Synergies among 17 Ecosystem Services in Africa: A Long-Term Multi-National Analysis","display_name":"Trade-Offs and Synergies among 17 Ecosystem Services in Africa: A Long-Term Multi-National Analysis","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384827875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15143588"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15143588","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15143588","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/14/3588/pdf?version=1689677685","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/14/3588/pdf?version=1689677685","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020705442","display_name":"U. S. Ogbodo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119273862","display_name":"Central South University of Forestry and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czw2k81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119273862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uzoma S. Ogbodo","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","National Engineering Laboratory for Applied Technology of Forestry and Ecology in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119273862","https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Applied Technology of Forestry and Ecology in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119273862","https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100649841","display_name":"Shuguang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6027-3479"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119273862","display_name":"Central South University of Forestry and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czw2k81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119273862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shuguang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","Nanjing Prosper Institute of Eco-Environment Engineering, Building 33, 70 Feinikesi Road, Jiangning Development Zone Headquarters Base, Nanjing 211100, China","National Engineering Laboratory for Applied Technology of Forestry and Ecology in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119273862","https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing Prosper Institute of Eco-Environment Engineering, Building 33, 70 Feinikesi Road, Jiangning Development Zone Headquarters Base, Nanjing 211100, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Applied Technology of Forestry and Ecology in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119273862","https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023817588","display_name":"Shuailong Feng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119273862","display_name":"Central South University of Forestry and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czw2k81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119273862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuailong Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","National Engineering Laboratory for Applied Technology of Forestry and Ecology in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119273862","https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Applied Technology of Forestry and Ecology in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119273862","https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036327678","display_name":"Haiqiang Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4279-0226"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119273862","display_name":"Central South University of Forestry and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czw2k81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119273862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haiqiang Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","National Engineering Laboratory for Applied Technology of Forestry and Ecology in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119273862","https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Applied Technology of Forestry and Ecology in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119273862","https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109995325","display_name":"Zhenzhen Pan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119273862","display_name":"Central South University of Forestry and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czw2k81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119273862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenzhen Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","National Engineering Laboratory for Applied Technology of Forestry and Ecology in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119273862","https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Applied Technology of Forestry and Ecology in South China, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119273862","https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100649841"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119273862","https://openalex.org/I139660479"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":2.0494,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86149118,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"14","first_page":"3588","last_page":"3588"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10319","display_name":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12644","display_name":"Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-services","display_name":"Ecosystem services","score":0.7662500739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-resource-management","display_name":"Environmental resource management","score":0.5839663147926331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-cover","display_name":"Land cover","score":0.5015816688537598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.4802170693874359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem","display_name":"Ecosystem","score":0.4256626069545746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use","display_name":"Land use","score":0.42423516511917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disturbance","display_name":"Disturbance (geology)","score":0.41626542806625366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.37782442569732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-resource-economics","display_name":"Natural resource economics","score":0.36012595891952515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.349811851978302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.33196285367012024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.23498818278312683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.13549751043319702}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58941895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295865","display_name":"Ecosystem services","level":3,"score":0.7662500739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.5839663147926331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780648208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001793","display_name":"Land cover","level":3,"score":0.5015816688537598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4802170693874359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.4256626069545746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.42423516511917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283581","display_name":"Disturbance (geology)","level":2,"score":0.41626542806625366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.37782442569732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.36012595891952515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.349811851978302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.33196285367012024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.23498818278312683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.13549751043319702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15143588","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15143588","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/14/3588/pdf?version=1689677685","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7ede8f7f9ae045b1800b5a564d1500a5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7ede8f7f9ae045b1800b5a564d1500a5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 14, p 3588 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/15/14/3588/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15143588","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 15; Issue 14; Pages: 3588","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15143588","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15143588","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/14/3588/pdf?version=1689677685","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1068034373","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U20A2089","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1356514951","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41971","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2158783529","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20220019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3231517035","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4197115","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3910829908","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5939423041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Technology","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6126170064","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8161455634","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41971152","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321514","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321605","display_name":"Government of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/004svx814"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328713","display_name":"Central South University of Forestry and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czw2k81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332183","display_name":"U.S. Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/035a68863"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4384827875.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1800525380","https://openalex.org/W1972517066","https://openalex.org/W1972724216","https://openalex.org/W1978860059","https://openalex.org/W1986652995","https://openalex.org/W2000728846","https://openalex.org/W2003190291","https://openalex.org/W2004067430","https://openalex.org/W2026762905","https://openalex.org/W2045040422","https://openalex.org/W2054520813","https://openalex.org/W2055329322","https://openalex.org/W2060597764","https://openalex.org/W2066034173","https://openalex.org/W2077115659","https://openalex.org/W2083478838","https://openalex.org/W2086053079","https://openalex.org/W2097913848","https://openalex.org/W2101645659","https://openalex.org/W2109251384","https://openalex.org/W2109941744","https://openalex.org/W2122266551","https://openalex.org/W2128743151","https://openalex.org/W2130509491","https://openalex.org/W2155720867","https://openalex.org/W2156016952","https://openalex.org/W2162348455","https://openalex.org/W2165467296","https://openalex.org/W2166678085","https://openalex.org/W2168803215","https://openalex.org/W2169286869","https://openalex.org/W2170805839","https://openalex.org/W2174771540","https://openalex.org/W2217354320","https://openalex.org/W2335389641","https://openalex.org/W2429610540","https://openalex.org/W2491590468","https://openalex.org/W2504673531","https://openalex.org/W2571700305","https://openalex.org/W2588594965","https://openalex.org/W2615374053","https://openalex.org/W2731888247","https://openalex.org/W2732203060","https://openalex.org/W2746485780","https://openalex.org/W2758969676","https://openalex.org/W2762067961","https://openalex.org/W2790823948","https://openalex.org/W2792360808","https://openalex.org/W2796548536","https://openalex.org/W2800702860","https://openalex.org/W2802621972","https://openalex.org/W2900490737","https://openalex.org/W2901625895","https://openalex.org/W2941654856","https://openalex.org/W2946853010","https://openalex.org/W2948516304","https://openalex.org/W2948583900","https://openalex.org/W2949168113","https://openalex.org/W2964025915","https://openalex.org/W3004866818","https://openalex.org/W3013568459","https://openalex.org/W3027621616","https://openalex.org/W3033811386","https://openalex.org/W3035888130","https://openalex.org/W3047666944","https://openalex.org/W3158995707","https://openalex.org/W3196859955","https://openalex.org/W3198883607","https://openalex.org/W4213424492","https://openalex.org/W4234281649","https://openalex.org/W4295136090","https://openalex.org/W4311049282","https://openalex.org/W6675537172"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388367125","https://openalex.org/W4234931826","https://openalex.org/W4296365562","https://openalex.org/W2384345237","https://openalex.org/W177161738","https://openalex.org/W3133615129","https://openalex.org/W2087854757","https://openalex.org/W2188959887","https://openalex.org/W2373152553","https://openalex.org/W3192667092"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,79,152,215],"proper":[1],"management":[2,247],"of":[3,68,81,102,133,189,210,234],"multiple":[4],"ecosystem":[5,246],"services":[6,157,201,204],"(ESs)":[7],"in":[8,34,75,164,194,238],"a":[9,121,130,239],"balanced":[10],"manner":[11],"is":[12],"an":[13],"important":[14],"and":[15,48,60,65,71,77,89,126,129,180,202,221,232,236,248],"challenging":[16],"responsibility.":[17],"However,":[18],"due":[19],"to":[20,25,55,143,228],"infrastructural":[21],"constraints,":[22],"we":[23,39,97,137,185,243],"need":[24],"understand":[26],"more":[27],"about":[28],"the":[29,49,57,85,99,103,107,145,149,161,195],"spatial":[30,58,100,131,146],"interactions":[31,147,190],"among":[32,62,148,191,212],"ESs":[33,64,105,193],"most":[35,192,199],"African":[36,42,45,50],"countries.":[37],"Therefore,":[38],"took":[40],"48":[41,196],"countries,":[43,197],"5":[44],"geopolitical":[46],"regions,":[47],"continent":[51],"as":[52],"case":[53],"studies":[54],"diagnose":[56],"trade-offs":[59,206],"synergies":[61,159],"17":[63,104,150],"8":[66],"types":[67],"land":[69,72,112],"use":[70],"cover":[73,113],"(LULC)":[74],"2000":[76],"2019.":[78],"implications":[80],"our":[82],"findings":[83],"at":[84,106,160,223],"national,":[86],"regional,":[87],"continental,":[88],"global":[90],"levels":[91,188,225],"were":[92],"explored.":[93],"To":[94],"achieve":[95],"this,":[96],"mapped":[98],"distributions":[101],"continental":[108,162],"level":[109,163],"using":[110],"classified":[111],"data":[114],"from":[115],"MODIS":[116],"remotely":[117],"sensed":[118],"data,":[119],"with":[120,198,207],"spectral":[122],"band":[123],"between":[124],"0.405":[125],"14.385":[127],"\u00b5m":[128],"resolution":[132],"500":[134],"m.":[135],"Then,":[136],"used":[138],"Spearman\u2019s":[139],"rank":[140],"correlation":[141],"coefficient":[142],"determine":[144],"ESs.":[151],"results":[153,216],"show":[154],"that":[155],"regulation":[156,166,169,172,175],"showed":[158],"gas":[165],"(0.66),":[167],"climate":[168],"(0.71),":[170,179],"disturbance":[171],"(0.14),":[173],"water":[174,177],"(0.53),":[176],"supply":[178],"waste":[181],"treatment":[182],"(0.06).":[183],"Moreover,":[184],"found":[186],"moderate":[187],"regulating":[200],"supporting":[203],"exhibiting":[205],"other":[208,213],"categories":[209],"ESs,":[211],"findings.":[214],"will":[217],"inform":[218],"scientific":[219],"communities":[220],"authorities":[222],"all":[224],"on":[226],"how":[227],"deliver":[229],"human":[230],"well-being":[231],"quality":[233],"life,":[235],"usher":[237],"sustainable":[240],"change":[241],"where":[242],"expect":[244],"better":[245],"ecological":[249],"conservation.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-18T07:56:08.524223","created_date":"2023-07-21T00:00:00"}
