{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4380631730","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15123074","title":"Tree Species Diversity Mapping\u2014Success Stories and Possible Ways Forward","display_name":"Tree Species Diversity Mapping\u2014Success Stories and Possible Ways Forward","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380631730","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15123074"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15123074","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15123074","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/12/3074/pdf?version=1686725455","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/12/3074/pdf?version=1686725455","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060846410","display_name":"Markus Immitzer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6758-1207"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92869138","display_name":"BOKU University","ror":"https://ror.org/057ff4y42","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92869138"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Markus Immitzer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geomatics, Department of Landscape, Spatial and Infrastructure Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), Peter-Jordan-Stra\u00dfe 82, 1190 Vienna, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geomatics, Department of Landscape, Spatial and Infrastructure Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), Peter-Jordan-Stra\u00dfe 82, 1190 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92869138"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014728233","display_name":"Clement Atzberger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2169-8009"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92869138","display_name":"BOKU University","ror":"https://ror.org/057ff4y42","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92869138"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clement Atzberger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geomatics, Department of Landscape, Spatial and Infrastructure Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), Peter-Jordan-Stra\u00dfe 82, 1190 Vienna, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geomatics, Department of Landscape, Spatial and Infrastructure Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), Peter-Jordan-Stra\u00dfe 82, 1190 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92869138"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060846410"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92869138"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":4.3324,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94205662,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"12","first_page":"3074","last_page":"3074"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10895","display_name":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2302","display_name":"Ecological Modeling"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7779110670089722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","score":0.6184613704681396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.6114112138748169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modalities","display_name":"Modalities","score":0.5919667482376099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5288399457931519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.46846407651901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.4604507088661194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-resource-management","display_name":"Environmental resource management","score":0.3685450851917267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.35200032591819763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.14651450514793396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.13643532991409302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.12664499878883362}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7779110670089722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113174947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2859736","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","level":2,"score":0.6184613704681396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.6114112138748169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.5919667482376099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5288399457931519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.46846407651901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4604507088661194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.3685450851917267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.35200032591819763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.14651450514793396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.13643532991409302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.12664499878883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15123074","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15123074","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/12/3074/pdf?version=1686725455","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b4c3db56d33143c899f8ab0cc3a9e490","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b4c3db56d33143c899f8ab0cc3a9e490","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 12, p 3074 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/15/12/3074/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15123074","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 15; Issue 12; Pages: 3074","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15123074","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15123074","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/12/3074/pdf?version=1686725455","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4380631730.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1720178141","https://openalex.org/W1822483748","https://openalex.org/W1967621805","https://openalex.org/W1978283906","https://openalex.org/W1978915895","https://openalex.org/W1997597499","https://openalex.org/W2004553299","https://openalex.org/W2010581112","https://openalex.org/W2018732570","https://openalex.org/W2025097322","https://openalex.org/W2039067795","https://openalex.org/W2053373080","https://openalex.org/W2054497277","https://openalex.org/W2059217921","https://openalex.org/W2069793096","https://openalex.org/W2071885758","https://openalex.org/W2101695001","https://openalex.org/W2106013526","https://openalex.org/W2152424523","https://openalex.org/W2170123744","https://openalex.org/W2225568705","https://openalex.org/W2273708466","https://openalex.org/W2291940322","https://openalex.org/W2319094006","https://openalex.org/W2322750819","https://openalex.org/W2506799294","https://openalex.org/W2515306179","https://openalex.org/W2539651710","https://openalex.org/W2586127133","https://openalex.org/W2755249989","https://openalex.org/W2793366794","https://openalex.org/W2886835193","https://openalex.org/W2903689264","https://openalex.org/W2935706473","https://openalex.org/W2945897702","https://openalex.org/W2946482486","https://openalex.org/W2988576146","https://openalex.org/W2998891120","https://openalex.org/W3007170129","https://openalex.org/W3009071221","https://openalex.org/W3027438872","https://openalex.org/W3040168800","https://openalex.org/W3081775485","https://openalex.org/W3087997209","https://openalex.org/W3110414814","https://openalex.org/W3111184439","https://openalex.org/W3118328374","https://openalex.org/W3121749275","https://openalex.org/W3123593598","https://openalex.org/W3127319645","https://openalex.org/W3158891123","https://openalex.org/W3180781590","https://openalex.org/W3186328757","https://openalex.org/W3197578749","https://openalex.org/W3206165964","https://openalex.org/W4200474535","https://openalex.org/W4210633235","https://openalex.org/W4281946776","https://openalex.org/W4297908040","https://openalex.org/W4311591557","https://openalex.org/W6660269513","https://openalex.org/W6777324844","https://openalex.org/W6790208548","https://openalex.org/W6847432435"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2185469136","https://openalex.org/W4306353150","https://openalex.org/W8219677","https://openalex.org/W2168054807","https://openalex.org/W2058990474","https://openalex.org/W2026860389","https://openalex.org/W2043363698","https://openalex.org/W3207883763","https://openalex.org/W4386977688","https://openalex.org/W2383394264"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,24,68,170,273,393],"special":[1,25,73,233,271],"issue":[2,26,74,234],"\u201cTree":[3],"species":[4,16,102,207,220,281,315,330,417],"diversity":[5],"mapping\u201d":[6],"presents":[7],"research":[8,182,242,296],"focused":[9],"on":[10,57,172,183,218,223,313,318,440],"the":[11,30,72,76,116,137,145,148,168,178,184,232,246,255,270,278,290,300,342,349,355,402,413,419,429],"remote":[12,64],"assessment":[13],"of":[14,33,79,139,150,186,202,231,264,280,289,359,396,406,416,432],"tree":[15,101,206,219,314],"diversity,":[17],"using":[18,53,107],"different":[19],"sensor":[20,125],"modalities":[21,126],"and":[22,42,97,118,155,197,235,297,321,346,357,380,390],"platforms.":[23],"thereby":[27],"recognizes":[28],"that":[29,329,401],"continued":[31],"loss":[32],"biodiversity":[34,258],"poses":[35],"a":[36,58,214,229,262,286,309],"great":[37,77],"challenge":[38],"to":[39,180,428],"humanity.":[40],"Precise":[41],"regularly":[43],"updated":[44],"baseline":[45],"information":[46,92],"is":[47,51,153,400,423],"urgently":[48],"needed,":[49],"which":[50,366],"difficult,":[52],"field":[54,151],"inventories,":[55],"especially":[56],"large":[59],"scale.":[60],"On":[61],"such":[62,386,397],"scales,":[63],"sensing":[65],"methods":[66],"excel.":[67],"work":[69],"presented":[70],"in":[71,110,173,341,348,418],"demonstrates":[75],"potential":[78],"Earth":[80],"Observation":[81],"(EO)":[82],"for":[83,257],"addressing":[84],"knowledge":[85],"gaps,":[86],"as":[87,147,377,387,412],"EO":[88,131,319,407],"provides":[89],"rich":[90],"(spectral)":[91],"at":[93],"high":[94],"revisit":[95],"frequencies":[96],"spatial":[98],"resolutions.":[99],"Many":[100],"can":[103,127,331],"be":[104,164,333],"distinguished":[105],"well":[106,376],"optical":[108],"data,":[109,434],"particular,":[111,326],"when":[112],"simultaneously":[113],"leveraging":[114],"both":[115,228],"spectral":[117,433],"temporal":[119,414],"dimensions.":[120],"A":[121],"combination":[122],"with":[123,371],"other":[124,378,436],"further":[128,295],"improve":[129],"performance.":[130],"approaches":[132,204],"are,":[133],"however,":[134],"limited":[135],"by":[136,261,277,307],"availability":[138],"high-quality":[140],"reference":[141],"information.":[142],"This":[143,353],"complicates":[144],"task":[146],"collection":[149],"data":[152,175,320],"labor":[154],"time-consuming.":[156],"To":[157,209,226,293],"mitigate":[158],"this":[159,193,210,305],"limiting":[160],"factor,":[161],"resources":[162],"should":[163],"better":[165],"shared":[166],"amongst":[167],"community.":[169],"reliance":[171],"situ":[174],"also":[176],"highlights":[177],"need":[179,256],"focus":[181],"extraction":[185],"more":[187,215,310,334,425],"permanent":[188],"(i.e.,":[189],"species-inherent)":[190],"properties.":[191],"In":[192,325],"respect,":[194],"we":[195,212,244,284,303,327,338],"identify":[196],"discuss":[198],"some":[199,236],"inherent":[200],"limitations":[201],"current":[203],"regarding":[205],"discrimination.":[208],"end,":[211],"offer":[213],"fundamental":[216,311],"view":[217,312],"classification":[221,316],"based":[222,317,408],"physical":[224],"principles.":[225],"provide":[227,285],"summary":[230,263,288],"stimulating":[237],"thoughts":[238],"about":[239],"possible":[240],"future":[241],"directions,":[243],"structured":[245],"present":[247],"communication":[248,306],"into":[249,383],"four":[250],"parts.":[251],"We":[252],"first":[253],"introduce":[254],"information,":[259],"followed":[260],"all":[265],"19":[266],"articles":[267,274],"published":[268],"within":[269,299],"issue.":[272],"are":[275],"ordered":[276],"number":[279],"investigated.":[282],"Next,":[283],"short":[287],"main":[291],"outputs.":[292],"stimulate":[294],"discussion":[298],"scientific":[301],"community,":[302],"conclude":[304],"offering":[308],"its":[322],"biophysical":[323,343,384,420],"foundations.":[324],"purport":[328],"possibly":[332],"robustly":[335],"identified":[336],"if":[337],"classify/identify":[339],"them":[340],"feature":[344,351],"space":[345,422],"not":[347],"spectral-temporal":[350],"space.":[352],"involves":[354],"creation":[356],"inversion":[358],"so-called":[360],"physically-based":[361],"radiative":[362],"transfer":[363],"models":[364],"(RTM),":[365],"take":[367],"hyper/multispectral":[368],"observations":[369],"together":[370],"their":[372],"observation":[373],"geometry":[374],"(as":[375],"priors),":[379],"project":[381],"these":[382],"variables":[385],"chlorophyll":[388],"content":[389],"LAI":[391],"etc.":[392],"perceived":[394],"advantage":[395],"an":[398],"approach":[399],"generalizability":[403],"(and":[404],"scalability)":[405],"classifications":[409],"will":[410],"increase,":[411],"trajectory":[415],"parameter":[421],"probably":[424],"robust":[426],"compared":[427],"sole":[430],"analysis":[431],"which\u2014amongst":[435],"perturbing":[437],"factors\u2014also":[438],"depend":[439],"site/time":[441],"specific":[442],"illumination":[443],"geometry.":[444]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-02-27T16:54:17.756197","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}