{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4353089935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15061696","title":"A Real-Time Detecting Method for Continuous Urban Flood Scenarios Based on Computer Vision on Block Scale","display_name":"A Real-Time Detecting Method for Continuous Urban Flood Scenarios Based on Computer Vision on Block Scale","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4353089935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15061696"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15061696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15061696","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/6/1696/pdf?version=1679469771","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/6/1696/pdf?version=1679469771","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014436011","display_name":"Haocheng Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9782-203X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092032","display_name":"China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00m4czf33","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haocheng Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China","State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091488899","display_name":"Xiaohui Lei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5533-7389"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092032","display_name":"China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00m4czf33","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohui Lei","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025756726","display_name":"Weihong Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7021-3744"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092032","display_name":"China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00m4czf33","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weihong Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037312615","display_name":"Haichen Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7429-4633"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092032","display_name":"China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00m4czf33","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Haichen Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7429-4633","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115076700","display_name":"Chao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4887-923X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092032","display_name":"China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00m4czf33","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080102032","display_name":"Hao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7594-7387"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092032","display_name":"China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00m4czf33","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037312615"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092032"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.049,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74029087,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"6","first_page":"1696","last_page":"1696"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14413","display_name":"Advanced Technologies in Various Fields","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":0.9611999988555908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waterlogging","display_name":"Waterlogging (archaeology)","score":0.8999273180961609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.49274781346321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4914900064468384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flood-myth","display_name":"Flood myth","score":0.47554537653923035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.45300519466400146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4002376198768616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.20185333490371704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14063367247581482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.1391431987285614}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202583358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17143140","display_name":"Waterlogging (archaeology)","level":3,"score":0.8999273180961609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.49274781346321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4914900064468384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74256435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134052","display_name":"Flood myth","level":2,"score":0.47554537653923035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.45300519466400146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4002376198768616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.20185333490371704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14063367247581482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1391431987285614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67715294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170321","display_name":"Wetland","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15061696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15061696","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/6/1696/pdf?version=1679469771","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:533adbf0af17476bb90c1c9d9efd2d76","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/533adbf0af17476bb90c1c9d9efd2d76","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 6, p 1696 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/15/6/1696/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15061696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 15; Issue 6; Pages: 1696","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15061696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15061696","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/6/1696/pdf?version=1679469771","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7900000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4353089935.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W1771314880","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1983364832","https://openalex.org/W1995373517","https://openalex.org/W2015861736","https://openalex.org/W2088049833","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2121947440","https://openalex.org/W2151103935","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2235034809","https://openalex.org/W2589346647","https://openalex.org/W2592929672","https://openalex.org/W2782861076","https://openalex.org/W2901139858","https://openalex.org/W2910121883","https://openalex.org/W2916838572","https://openalex.org/W2919352650","https://openalex.org/W2921056832","https://openalex.org/W2921686029","https://openalex.org/W2945472816","https://openalex.org/W2946948417","https://openalex.org/W2954996726","https://openalex.org/W2963125010","https://openalex.org/W2963495494","https://openalex.org/W2964194231","https://openalex.org/W3004655700","https://openalex.org/W3014413945","https://openalex.org/W3015176854","https://openalex.org/W3017644243","https://openalex.org/W3045460727","https://openalex.org/W3100321043","https://openalex.org/W3110552151","https://openalex.org/W3210079925","https://openalex.org/W3215887389","https://openalex.org/W3217586766","https://openalex.org/W4200321698","https://openalex.org/W4280641865","https://openalex.org/W4281611374","https://openalex.org/W4317632680","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W6620707391","https://openalex.org/W6649089164","https://openalex.org/W6739901393","https://openalex.org/W6838500953"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2385147524","https://openalex.org/W4367053133","https://openalex.org/W2398818479","https://openalex.org/W2383456353","https://openalex.org/W3195844633","https://openalex.org/W2370576473","https://openalex.org/W2372487728","https://openalex.org/W4367054303","https://openalex.org/W2360811399","https://openalex.org/W4367053135"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,60,101,130],"the":[2,23,57,68,71,80,92,102,110,120,124,132,135,139,146,150],"frequent":[3],"and":[4,11,25,53,79,115],"sudden":[5],"occurrence":[6],"of":[7,27,35,82,109,123,134,149],"urban":[8,19,28,36,165],"waterlogging,":[9],"targeted":[10],"rapid":[12],"risk":[13,65],"monitoring":[14],"is":[15],"extremely":[16],"important":[17],"for":[18,163],"management.":[20],"To":[21],"improve":[22],"efficiency":[24],"accuracy":[26,73],"waterlogging":[29,37,64,93,111,136,151,166],"monitoring,":[30],"a":[31,63,116],"real-time":[32,107],"determination":[33],"method":[34,118,162],"based":[38],"on":[39],"computer":[40],"vision":[41],"technology":[42],"was":[43,74,128,153],"proposed":[44,129],"in":[45,67,168],"this":[46],"study.":[47],"First,":[48],"city":[49],"images":[50,108],"were":[51,113],"collected":[52],"then":[54],"identified":[55],"using":[56,119],"ResNet":[58],"algorithm":[59],"determine":[61,131],"whether":[62],"existed":[66],"images.":[69,141],"Subsequently,":[70],"recognition":[72,94],"improved":[75],"by":[76],"image":[77],"augmentation":[78],"introduction":[81],"an":[83,160],"attention":[84],"mechanism":[85],"(SE-ResNet).":[86],"The":[87,142],"experimental":[88],"results":[89,143],"showed":[90,144],"that":[91,145],"rate":[95],"reached":[96],"99.50%.":[97],"In":[98],"addition,":[99],"according":[100],"actual":[103],"water":[104],"accumulation":[105],"process,":[106],"area":[112],"obtained,":[114],"threshold":[117],"inverse":[121],"weight":[122],"time":[125,147],"interval":[126],"(T-IWT)":[127],"times":[133],"occurrences":[137],"from":[138],"continuous":[140],"error":[148],"identification":[152],"within":[154],"30":[155],"s.":[156],"This":[157],"study":[158],"provides":[159],"effective":[161],"identifying":[164],"risks":[167],"real-time.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-06T09:05:17.133730","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}