{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4319968091","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15040952","title":"Research on the Performance of an Active Rotating Tropospheric and Stratospheric Doppler Wind Lidar Transmitter and Receiver","display_name":"Research on the Performance of an Active Rotating Tropospheric and Stratospheric Doppler Wind Lidar Transmitter and Receiver","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4319968091","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15040952"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15040952","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15040952","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/4/952/pdf?version=1675936435","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/4/952/pdf?version=1675936435","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100330946","display_name":"Jianfeng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8346-1173"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802624667","display_name":"Hefei Institutes of Physical Science","ror":"https://ror.org/046n57345","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134251","display_name":"Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics","ror":"https://ror.org/03bzbv419","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210134251"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianfeng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China","Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China","Science Island Branch, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8346-1173","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210134251"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science Island Branch, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101177085","display_name":"Chenbo Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4318-8907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802624667","display_name":"Hefei Institutes of Physical Science","ror":"https://ror.org/046n57345","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134251","display_name":"Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics","ror":"https://ror.org/03bzbv419","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210134251"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chenbo Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China","Science Island Branch, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China","Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science Island Branch, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210134251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101874243","display_name":"Ming Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3912-8530"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135980","display_name":"Huainan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/03n7a5z57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135980"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Engineering, Huainan Normal University, Huainan 232038, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Huainan Normal University, Huainan 232038, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135980"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100332378","display_name":"Jie Ji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-776X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802624667","display_name":"Hefei Institutes of Physical Science","ror":"https://ror.org/046n57345","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134251","display_name":"Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics","ror":"https://ror.org/03bzbv419","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210134251"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China","Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China","Science Island Branch, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210134251"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science Island Branch, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061461572","display_name":"Bangxin Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802624667","display_name":"Hefei Institutes of Physical Science","ror":"https://ror.org/046n57345","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134251","display_name":"Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics","ror":"https://ror.org/03bzbv419","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210134251"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bangxin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China","Science Island Branch, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China","Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science Island Branch, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210134251"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110614214","display_name":"Kunming Xing","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802624667","display_name":"Hefei Institutes of Physical Science","ror":"https://ror.org/046n57345","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134251","display_name":"Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics","ror":"https://ror.org/03bzbv419","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210134251"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kunming Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China","Science Island Branch, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China","Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province, Hefei 230037, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science Island Branch, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210134251"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101177085"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2802624667","https://openalex.org/I4210134251"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2784},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2784},"fwci":2.0248,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85733145,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"4","first_page":"952","last_page":"952"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11320","display_name":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.5871790647506714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.5755933523178101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.5697388052940369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5477882027626038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiosonde","display_name":"Radiosonde","score":0.5150146484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/doppler-effect","display_name":"Doppler effect","score":0.5090493559837341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-speed","display_name":"Wind speed","score":0.449678897857666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cassegrain-reflector","display_name":"Cassegrain reflector","score":0.4216204285621643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4037955403327942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.36897996068000793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telescope","display_name":"Telescope","score":0.3273194432258606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.22205698490142822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.2208138406276703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.15975061058998108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.1569458544254303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.14449232816696167}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.5871790647506714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.5755933523178101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.5697388052940369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5477882027626038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11999413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852817","display_name":"Radiosonde","level":2,"score":0.5150146484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142757262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76436","display_name":"Doppler effect","level":2,"score":0.5090493559837341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.449678897857666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192121959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048295","display_name":"Cassegrain reflector","level":3,"score":0.4216204285621643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4037955403327942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.36897996068000793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780848835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4213","display_name":"Telescope","level":2,"score":0.3273194432258606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.22205698490142822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2208138406276703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.15975061058998108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1569458544254303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14449232816696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15040952","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15040952","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/4/952/pdf?version=1675936435","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:281c6f69f55948f4af7b906bfec65008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/281c6f69f55948f4af7b906bfec65008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 4, p 952 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/15/4/952/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15040952","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15040952","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15040952","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/4/952/pdf?version=1675936435","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4319968091.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1521285532","https://openalex.org/W1972697731","https://openalex.org/W1973843559","https://openalex.org/W1993405755","https://openalex.org/W1996109133","https://openalex.org/W2049642432","https://openalex.org/W2069696975","https://openalex.org/W2075924875","https://openalex.org/W2081495240","https://openalex.org/W2152321749","https://openalex.org/W2153303436","https://openalex.org/W2249077353","https://openalex.org/W2346109485","https://openalex.org/W2469970486","https://openalex.org/W2555597268","https://openalex.org/W2738760823","https://openalex.org/W2775683959","https://openalex.org/W2793357166","https://openalex.org/W2896578707","https://openalex.org/W2896688920","https://openalex.org/W2921873507","https://openalex.org/W2947341699","https://openalex.org/W3106824382","https://openalex.org/W3113739464","https://openalex.org/W3196697714","https://openalex.org/W4308204013"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4376595588","https://openalex.org/W1972193092","https://openalex.org/W2278967521","https://openalex.org/W2350109123","https://openalex.org/W2950441084","https://openalex.org/W3080863801","https://openalex.org/W4285525394","https://openalex.org/W4285725381","https://openalex.org/W1648176061","https://openalex.org/W2081931559"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,24,50,68,76,79,84,89,98,101,115,121,128,141,145,149,158],"transmitter":[4,142],"and":[5,30,41,46,59,65,83,91,130,143,157,161],"receiver":[6,80],"performance":[7],"of":[8,39,67,78,100,127,148],"an":[9],"active":[10],"rotating":[11],"tropospheric":[12],"stratospheric":[13],"Doppler":[14],"wind":[15,123,159,162],"Lidar.":[16],"A":[17,33,105],"532":[18],"nm":[19],"laser":[20],"was":[21,44,73,81,86,111],"determined":[22],"as":[23],"detection":[25,125,146],"wavelength":[26],"based":[27],"on":[28],"transmission":[29],"scattering":[31],"aspects.":[32],"ten-fold":[34],"Galileo":[35],"beam":[36],"expander":[37],"consisting":[38],"spherical":[40],"aspherical":[42],"mirrors":[43],"designed":[45],"produced":[47],"to":[48,96,113,153],"compress":[49],"outgoing":[51],"laser\u2019s":[52],"divergence":[53],"angle":[54],"using":[55],"ZEMAX":[56],"simulation":[57],"optimization":[58],"optical-mechanical":[60],"mounting":[61],"means.":[62],"The":[63,135],"structure":[64,77],"support":[66],"800":[69],"mm":[70],"Cassegrain":[71],"telescope":[72],"redesigned.":[74],"Additionally,":[75],"optimized,":[82],"size":[85],"reduced.":[87],"Meanwhile,":[88],"detectors":[90],"fiber":[92],"mountings":[93],"were":[94,133],"changed":[95],"improve":[97],"stability":[99],"received":[102],"optical":[103],"path.":[104],"single-channel":[106],"atmospheric":[107,122],"echo":[108],"signal":[109],"test":[110],"used":[112],"select":[114],"best-performing":[116],"photomultiplier":[117],"tube":[118],"(PMT).":[119],"Finally,":[120],"field":[124],"results":[126,136],"original":[129],"upgraded":[131],"systems":[132],"compared.":[134],"show":[137],"that":[138],"after":[139],"optimizing":[140],"receiver,":[144],"altitude":[147],"system":[150],"is":[151],"increased":[152],"about":[154],"47":[155],"km,":[156],"speed":[160],"direction":[163],"profiles":[164],"match":[165],"better":[166],"with":[167],"radiosonde":[168],"measurements.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}