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WHILE THIS WORK WILL FOCUS PRIMARILY ON VINEYARDS  THE IMPROVED TOOLS WILL ALSO HAVE APPLICATIONS TO FRUIT AND NUT ORCHARDS AND OTHER CROPS WITH HIGHLY-STRUCTURED CANOPIES. IN CALIFORNIA  GRAPES REPRESENT NEARLY 1 MILLION ACRES OF PRODUCTION VALUED AT APPROXIMATELY $6 BILLION  WHILE FRUIT AND NUT ORCHARDS REPRESENT AN ADDITIONAL 2.6 MILLION ACRES WITH CROPS VALUED IN EXCESS OF $10 BILLION. TO SUSTAINABLY CONTINUE IRRIGATED AGRICULTURE PRODUCTION IN THIS REGION  BETTER TOOLS FOR MANAGING WATER USE ARE NEEDED. DEVELOPMENT OF SUCH TOOLS HAS BEEN THE FOCUS OF THE ONGOING GRAPEX (GRAPE REMOTE SENSING ATMOSPHERIC PROFILE AND EVAPOTRANSPIRATION EXPERIMENT) PROJECT  LED BY SEVERAL OF THE INVESTIGATORS ON THIS PROPOSAL AND SUPPORTED LOGISTICALLY BY ERNEST AND JULIO GALLO WINERIES. 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