{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4316466532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15020489","title":"Application of Digital Twin in Medium-Voltage Overhead Distribution Network Inspection","display_name":"Application of Digital Twin in Medium-Voltage Overhead Distribution Network Inspection","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4316466532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15020489"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15020489","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15020489","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/2/489/pdf?version=1673923264","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/2/489/pdf?version=1673923264","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011097150","display_name":"Diana Gauce","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201787326","display_name":"Riga Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00twb6c09","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201787326"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Diana Gauce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Radioelectronics, Riga Technical University 12 Azenes Street, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Radioelectronics, Riga Technical University 12 Azenes Street, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201787326"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007708624","display_name":"Arnis Lektauers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1294-7045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201787326","display_name":"Riga Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00twb6c09","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201787326"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arnis Lektauers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Technology, Riga Technical University, 10 Zunda Krastmala Street, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Technology, Riga Technical University, 10 Zunda Krastmala Street, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201787326"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012875759","display_name":"Irina Solovjova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2790-0848"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91123046","display_name":"University of Latvia","ror":"https://ror.org/05g3mes96","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irina Solovjova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Finance and Accounting, University of Latvia, 5 Aspazijas Blvd, LV-1050 Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Finance and Accounting, University of Latvia, 5 Aspazijas Blvd, LV-1050 Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91123046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056827088","display_name":"Roberts Grants","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7246-335X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201787326","display_name":"Riga Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00twb6c09","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201787326"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roberts Grants","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Industrial Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Riga Technical University, 12A Azenes Street, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Industrial Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Riga Technical University, 12A Azenes Street, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201787326"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007752157","display_name":"Deniss Kolosovs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4062-6545"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201787326","display_name":"Riga Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00twb6c09","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201787326"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deniss Kolosovs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Radioelectronics, Riga Technical University 12 Azenes Street, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Radioelectronics, Riga Technical University 12 Azenes Street, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201787326"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016710459","display_name":"Anna Litvi\u0146enko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4734-2182"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201787326","display_name":"Riga Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00twb6c09","country_code":"LV","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201787326"]}],"countries":["LV"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Litvinenko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Radioelectronics, Riga Technical University 12 Azenes Street, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Radioelectronics, Riga Technical University 12 Azenes Street, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201787326"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011097150"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201787326"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":7.1735,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96876887,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"2","first_page":"489","last_page":"489"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11211","display_name":"3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11211","display_name":"3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9850000143051147,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11606","display_name":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","score":0.9383999705314636,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7241170406341553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.6529721617698669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.6131560206413269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.47077178955078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digitization","display_name":"Digitization","score":0.42268988490104675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.40704911947250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3291897177696228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1498529314994812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13758540153503418}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7241170406341553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6529721617698669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.6131560206413269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.47077178955078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779308522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843958","display_name":"Digitization","level":2,"score":0.42268988490104675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.40704911947250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3291897177696228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1498529314994812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13758540153503418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15020489","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15020489","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/2/489/pdf?version=1673923264","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d3e078b6bb3c44c5b215dfc0b73e34e9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d3e078b6bb3c44c5b215dfc0b73e34e9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 2, p 489 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/15/2/489/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15020489","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 15; Issue 2; Pages: 489","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15020489","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15020489","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/2/489/pdf?version=1673923264","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4293994892","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"8.2.2.0/20/I/008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4316466532.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137951489","https://openalex.org/W2046074714","https://openalex.org/W2086316383","https://openalex.org/W2594779327","https://openalex.org/W2621476088","https://openalex.org/W2623856180","https://openalex.org/W3004704018","https://openalex.org/W3005319204","https://openalex.org/W3012041784","https://openalex.org/W3030490613","https://openalex.org/W3086630634","https://openalex.org/W3091335730","https://openalex.org/W3095189904","https://openalex.org/W3097064591","https://openalex.org/W3129056050","https://openalex.org/W3159672711","https://openalex.org/W3194774990","https://openalex.org/W3204011812","https://openalex.org/W3209398723","https://openalex.org/W4205933955","https://openalex.org/W4206778595","https://openalex.org/W4212836470","https://openalex.org/W4224090885","https://openalex.org/W4281857395","https://openalex.org/W4290786607","https://openalex.org/W4290790920","https://openalex.org/W4290997674","https://openalex.org/W4309224805","https://openalex.org/W6735027472","https://openalex.org/W6778099921","https://openalex.org/W6794238928","https://openalex.org/W6800635917"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1539704186","https://openalex.org/W4254109238","https://openalex.org/W2399890175","https://openalex.org/W4308177873","https://openalex.org/W3202479762","https://openalex.org/W2480493049","https://openalex.org/W2592115649","https://openalex.org/W4322582183","https://openalex.org/W1937392525","https://openalex.org/W4390399609"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,22,70,92,133,187],"paper":[1,93],"is":[2,47,53,74,191],"devoted":[3],"to":[4,58,138,175,193],"the":[5,9,34,43,59,67,146,149,170,194,201,204],"digital":[6,28,72,188],"transformation":[7],"of":[8,27,33,36,66,125,203],"core":[10],"engineering":[11],"maintenance":[12],"processes":[13,123,174],"involved":[14],"in":[15,145],"medium-voltage":[16,37,196],"overhead":[17,38,197],"distribution":[18,39,198,206],"network":[19,199],"infrastructure":[20,35,44,78,104,117],"inspection.":[21],"study":[23],"presents":[24],"an":[25],"analysis":[26,82],"twin":[29,73,189],"utilization":[30],"for":[31,76,98,102,185],"inspection":[32,109,122],"networks.":[40],"At":[41,148],"present,":[42],"monitoring":[45],"process":[46],"still":[48],"manual,":[49],"and":[50,63,80,86,115,129,157],"its":[51],"automatization":[52],"a":[54],"challenging":[55],"task":[56],"due":[57],"large":[60],"distances":[61],"between":[62],"small":[64],"dimensions":[65],"elements":[68],"involved.":[69],"proposed":[71,134,171],"employed":[75],"3D":[77],"modeling":[79],"complex":[81],"based":[83],"on":[84],"photogrammetry":[85],"aerial":[87],"scanning":[88],"data":[89],"processing":[90],"methods.":[91],"describes":[94],"practical":[95],"use":[96],"cases":[97],"these":[99,179],"data-driven":[100,152,180],"methods":[101],"specific":[103],"management":[105,131],"processes,":[106,110],"e.g.,":[107],"scheduled":[108],"including":[111],"geometrical":[112],"parameter":[113],"measurements":[114],"visual":[116],"element":[118],"defect":[119],"identification,":[120],"unplanned":[121],"(state":[124],"emergency,":[126],"post-storm,":[127],"etc.),":[128],"vegetation":[130],"processes.":[132],"method":[135,172],"allows":[136,173],"operations":[137],"be":[139,176],"performed":[140,177],"remotely":[141],"without":[142],"physical":[143],"presence":[144],"field.":[147],"same":[150],"time,":[151],"solutions":[153,181],"provide":[154],"objective":[155],"results":[156,184],"potential":[158],"automation":[159],"via":[160],"machine":[161],"learning":[162],"algorithms,":[163],"which":[164],"are":[165],"more":[166],"profitable":[167],"economically.":[168],"As":[169],"remotely,":[178],"offer":[182],"cost-effective":[183],"automation.":[186],"concept":[190],"applied":[192],"Latvian":[195,205],"with":[200],"support":[202],"system":[207],"operator":[208],"\u201cSadales":[209],"t\u012bkls\u201d":[210],"JSC.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}