{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313510854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15010279","title":"Spatio-Temporal Patterns and Driving Forces of Desertification in Otindag Sandy Land, Inner Mongolia, China, in Recent 30 Years","display_name":"Spatio-Temporal Patterns and Driving Forces of Desertification in Otindag Sandy Land, Inner Mongolia, China, in Recent 30 Years","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313510854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15010279"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15010279","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15010279","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/1/279/pdf?version=1672907178","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/1/279/pdf?version=1672907178","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083131489","display_name":"Yi Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0009-7132"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31683504","display_name":"Beijing Forestry University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xv2pc41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I31683504","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134523","display_name":"State Forestry and Grassland Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03f2n3n81","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Yi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Engineering Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China","Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Ecological Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites, National Innovation Alliance of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Afforestation and Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Landscaping on Challenging Urban Sites, Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture Science and Planning, Shanghai 201499, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31683504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Ecological Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites, National Innovation Alliance of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Afforestation and Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Landscaping on Challenging Urban Sites, Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture Science and Planning, Shanghai 201499, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011514083","display_name":"Mingchang Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4918-1097"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31683504","display_name":"Beijing Forestry University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xv2pc41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I31683504","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mingchang Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Engineering Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31683504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100659107","display_name":"Jie Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9584-8344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31683504","display_name":"Beijing Forestry University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xv2pc41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I31683504","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Engineering Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31683504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060374900","display_name":"Na Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1316-7769"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134523","display_name":"State Forestry and Grassland Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03f2n3n81","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Na Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Ecological Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites, National Innovation Alliance of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Afforestation and Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Landscaping on Challenging Urban Sites, Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture Science and Planning, Shanghai 201499, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Ecological Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites, National Innovation Alliance of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Afforestation and Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Landscaping on Challenging Urban Sites, Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture Science and Planning, Shanghai 201499, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069617803","display_name":"Chen Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8990-2267"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Foundation Ding Environmental Technology Company, Shanghai 200063, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Foundation Ding Environmental Technology Company, Shanghai 200063, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039946114","display_name":"Xiaoding Yi","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoding Yi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Foundation Ding Environmental Technology Company, Shanghai 200063, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Foundation Ding Environmental Technology Company, Shanghai 200063, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011514083"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31683504"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":5.1077,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95297227,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1","first_page":"279","last_page":"279"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9865999817848206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13203","display_name":"Environmental Changes in China","score":0.9817000031471252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/desertification","display_name":"Desertification","score":0.9645357131958008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.6633448600769043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.5624673366546631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.5333983898162842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.4896879494190216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.487842321395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-degradation","display_name":"Land degradation","score":0.4722301959991455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driving-factors","display_name":"Driving factors","score":0.43571558594703674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precipitation","display_name":"Precipitation","score":0.41984331607818604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.4180670976638794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inner-mongolia","display_name":"Inner mongolia","score":0.41529619693756104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-protection","display_name":"Environmental protection","score":0.33689260482788086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agriculture","display_name":"Agriculture","score":0.1888723075389862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.18031826615333557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.15817752480506897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.1579839289188385}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33559203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183481","display_name":"Desertification","level":2,"score":0.9645357131958008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.6633448600769043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.5624673366546631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.5333983898162842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.4896879494190216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.487842321395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113052830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3497778","display_name":"Land degradation","level":3,"score":0.4722301959991455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780083587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5308081","display_name":"Driving factors","level":3,"score":0.43571558594703674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.41984331607818604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4180670976638794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017660400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41079","display_name":"Inner mongolia","level":3,"score":0.41529619693756104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526734887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832237","display_name":"Environmental protection","level":1,"score":0.33689260482788086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.1888723075389862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.18031826615333557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.15817752480506897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.1579839289188385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15010279","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15010279","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/1/279/pdf?version=1672907178","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:dcbfa880d7db45cda171c5c7fb1e3c14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dcbfa880d7db45cda171c5c7fb1e3c14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 1, p 279 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/15/1/279/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15010279","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 15; Issue 1; Pages: 279","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15010279","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15010279","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/1/279/pdf?version=1672907178","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.5099999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313510854.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504068372","https://openalex.org/W1716966016","https://openalex.org/W1764749857","https://openalex.org/W1898601755","https://openalex.org/W1967246623","https://openalex.org/W1978248496","https://openalex.org/W2001987417","https://openalex.org/W2004174654","https://openalex.org/W2036878060","https://openalex.org/W2054674045","https://openalex.org/W2063851515","https://openalex.org/W2086916637","https://openalex.org/W2104302199","https://openalex.org/W2123807796","https://openalex.org/W2144989661","https://openalex.org/W2155096269","https://openalex.org/W2157131762","https://openalex.org/W2189933802","https://openalex.org/W2237880282","https://openalex.org/W2333071072","https://openalex.org/W2353158050","https://openalex.org/W2393940453","https://openalex.org/W2465420488","https://openalex.org/W2552762234","https://openalex.org/W2556348469","https://openalex.org/W2610034447","https://openalex.org/W2743247255","https://openalex.org/W2801966091","https://openalex.org/W2895664868","https://openalex.org/W2904435173","https://openalex.org/W2912077313","https://openalex.org/W2919523397","https://openalex.org/W2939514401","https://openalex.org/W2941428873","https://openalex.org/W2964237222","https://openalex.org/W2967296102","https://openalex.org/W2971174779","https://openalex.org/W2980824211","https://openalex.org/W3004115105","https://openalex.org/W3026323908","https://openalex.org/W3033811386","https://openalex.org/W3035458135","https://openalex.org/W3046233062","https://openalex.org/W3128613591","https://openalex.org/W3147357848","https://openalex.org/W3156133519","https://openalex.org/W3173754624","https://openalex.org/W3185666148","https://openalex.org/W3186420878","https://openalex.org/W3193403648","https://openalex.org/W3194464793","https://openalex.org/W3195913473","https://openalex.org/W3205315790","https://openalex.org/W4206107172","https://openalex.org/W4210756550","https://openalex.org/W4221054546","https://openalex.org/W4251005214","https://openalex.org/W4281669369","https://openalex.org/W4284993127","https://openalex.org/W4304592590","https://openalex.org/W4308946280","https://openalex.org/W6630422711","https://openalex.org/W6702969045","https://openalex.org/W6742005043","https://openalex.org/W6794482562"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2364648060","https://openalex.org/W2372681743","https://openalex.org/W2753433133","https://openalex.org/W168755230","https://openalex.org/W4236369977","https://openalex.org/W185210749","https://openalex.org/W1551562117","https://openalex.org/W2175762730","https://openalex.org/W3212451893","https://openalex.org/W2149195421"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Desertification":[1,137,149,233],"is":[2,185,206,209,223,226,234,247],"one":[3,30],"of":[4,27,31,39,69,75,121,183,202,220,237,240,260,274,294,312,324],"the":[5,23,32,37,48,66,72,88,94,99,114,139,145,196,200,213,218,230,235,238,248,257,261,272,279,292,304,310,322],"main":[6,249],"obstacles":[7],"to":[8,302,320],"global":[9],"sustainable":[10],"development.":[11],"Monitoring,":[12],"evaluating":[13],"and":[14,25,53,71,77,103,105,110,112,118,127,153,156,160,165,171,173,178,215,217,242,256,278,282,288,308],"mastering":[15],"its":[16],"driving":[17,119],"factors":[18,120],"are":[19,263],"very":[20],"important":[21],"for":[22,193],"prevention":[24],"control":[26],"desertification.":[28,295,325],"As":[29],"largest":[33],"deserts":[34],"in":[35,41,47,50,138,212,229,276,290,318],"China,":[36],"development":[38,273],"desertification":[40,81,95,122,182,203,275],"Otindag":[42],"Sandy":[43],"Land":[44],"(OSL)":[45],"resulted":[46],"reduction":[49],"land":[51],"productivity":[52],"serious":[54],"ecological/environmental":[55],"consequences.":[56],"Although":[57],"many":[58],"ecological":[59,305],"restoration":[60,68,306],"projects":[61],"have":[62],"been":[63],"carried":[64],"out,":[65],"vegetation":[67,313],"OSL":[70,86,140,184,277],"impact":[73],"mechanism":[74],"climate":[76,241,289],"human":[78,243,254,286],"activities":[79,287],"on":[80,271,297],"remain":[82],"unclear.":[83],"Methods:":[84],"Taking":[85],"as":[87],"research":[89],"area,":[90],"this":[91],"paper":[92],"constructs":[93],"index":[96],"by":[97,123,187,253,314],"using":[98,124],"remote":[100],"sensing":[101],"images":[102],"meteorological":[104],"socio-economic":[106],"data,":[107],"between":[108,151,158,163,169,176,285],"1986":[109,152],"2016,":[111],"analyzes":[113],"spatio-temporal":[115,264],"evolution":[116],"process":[117,293],"trend":[125,205,222],"analysis":[126],"spearman":[128],"rank":[129],"correlation.":[130],"Results:":[131],"The":[132,181],"results":[133,268],"showed":[134],"that:":[135],"(1)":[136],"has":[141],"fluctuated":[142],"greatly":[143],"during":[144],"past":[146],"30":[147],"years.":[148],"recovered":[150,174],"1990,":[154],"expanded":[155],"increased":[157],"1990":[159],"2000,":[161],"reduced":[162],"2000":[164],"2004,":[166],"developed":[167],"rapidly":[168],"2004":[170],"2007,":[172],"again":[175],"2007":[177],"2016;":[179],"(2)":[180],"dominated":[186],"a":[188],"non-significant":[189],"change":[190,198,246],"trend,":[191,199],"accounting":[192],"73.27%.":[194],"In":[195],"significant":[197],"area":[201,219],"rising":[204],"20.32%,":[207],"which":[208,225],"mainly":[210,227],"located":[211,228],"north":[214],"east,":[216],"declining":[221],"6.41%,":[224],"southwest;":[231],"(3)":[232],"result":[236],"superposition":[239,258],"activities.":[244],"Climate":[245],"influencing":[250],"factor,":[251],"followed":[252],"activities,":[255],"effects":[259],"two":[262],"differences.":[265],"Conclusions:":[266],"These":[267],"shed":[269],"light":[270],"relative":[280],"importance":[281],"complex":[283],"interrelationship":[284],"regulating":[291],"Based":[296],"this,":[298],"we":[299],"suggest":[300],"continuing":[301],"implement":[303],"policy":[307],"avoid":[309],"destruction":[311],"large-scale":[315],"animal":[316],"husbandry":[317],"order":[319],"improve":[321],"situation":[323]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-01-20T17:24:06.736184","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}