{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313471568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15010252","title":"Comparison of GRACE/GRACE-FO Spherical Harmonic and Mascon Products in Interpreting GNSS Vertical Loading Deformations over the Amazon Basin","display_name":"Comparison of GRACE/GRACE-FO Spherical Harmonic and Mascon Products in Interpreting GNSS Vertical Loading Deformations over the Amazon Basin","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313471568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15010252"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15010252","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15010252","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/1/252/pdf?version=1672964816","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/1/252/pdf?version=1672964816","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100399581","display_name":"Pengfei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0891-669X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799714274","display_name":"Shanghai Astronomical Observatory","ror":"https://ror.org/003n8re58","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2799714274"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengfei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799714274"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007250723","display_name":"Songyun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9305-8006"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799714274","display_name":"Shanghai Astronomical Observatory","ror":"https://ror.org/003n8re58","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2799714274"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Song-Yun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China","Shanghai Key Laboratory of Space Navigation and Positioning Techniques, Shanghai 200030, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9305-8006","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799714274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Key Laboratory of Space Navigation and Positioning Techniques, Shanghai 200030, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017088480","display_name":"Li Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6927-0549"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799714274","display_name":"Shanghai Astronomical Observatory","ror":"https://ror.org/003n8re58","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2799714274"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6927-0549","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799714274"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045009372","display_name":"Jianli Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5405-8441"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianli Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics and Research Institute for Land and Space, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5405-8441","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics and Research Institute for Land and Space, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067621954","display_name":"Zhaoxiang Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8402-3220"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799714274","display_name":"Shanghai Astronomical Observatory","ror":"https://ror.org/003n8re58","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2799714274"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaoxiang Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8402-3220","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799714274"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007250723"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799714274"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2784},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2784},"fwci":3.2283,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91788128,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1","first_page":"252","last_page":"252"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11405","display_name":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11405","display_name":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10655","display_name":"GNSS positioning and interference","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11786","display_name":"Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gnss-applications","display_name":"GNSS applications","score":0.8023474216461182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.6173871755599976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-basin","display_name":"Structural basin","score":0.5063191652297974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/doris","display_name":"Doris (gastropod)","score":0.4281122088432312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4206702709197998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.3539963364601135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.3400247097015381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.27945101261138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.24587813019752502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.16431915760040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.1065758764743805}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14279187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5514012","display_name":"GNSS applications","level":3,"score":0.8023474216461182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.6173871755599976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109007969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565","display_name":"Structural basin","level":2,"score":0.5063191652297974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776852286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3141611","display_name":"Doris (gastropod)","level":2,"score":0.4281122088432312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4206702709197998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3539963364601135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3400247097015381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.27945101261138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.24587813019752502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.16431915760040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1065758764743805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15010252","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15010252","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/1/252/pdf?version=1672964816","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1db8b4ddf73d484382c03afda33ac31b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1db8b4ddf73d484382c03afda33ac31b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 15, Iss 1, p 252 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/105299","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/105299","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal/Magazine Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/15/1/252/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15010252","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 15; Issue 1; Pages: 252","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs15010252","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15010252","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/1/252/pdf?version=1672964816","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.7099999785423279,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2146952427","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u536b\u661f\u91cd\u529b\u7684\u6781\u533a\u8d28\u91cf\u8fc1\u79fb\u7cbe\u786e\u53cd\u6f14\u53ca\u5176\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u5316\u5173\u8054\u5206 \u6790","funder_award_id":"20ZR1467400","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309612","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3639420552","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFE0118500","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G367411057","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11873075","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4372425934","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFE0118500","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4503294888","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20ZR1467400","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4815602667","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFE0118500","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309612","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5658269933","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"12003057","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5751240254","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11873075","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309612","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6970910714","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"12003057","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309612","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7074786452","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"12003057","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7653776852","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20ZR1467400","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G908375372","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11873075","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309612","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332375","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332377","display_name":"Goddard Space Flight Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0171mag52"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335584","display_name":"Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam - Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ","ror":"https://ror.org/04z8jg394"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313471568.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517059421","https://openalex.org/W1532228020","https://openalex.org/W1771025053","https://openalex.org/W1824398948","https://openalex.org/W1973491245","https://openalex.org/W1994277232","https://openalex.org/W1997344987","https://openalex.org/W2018461287","https://openalex.org/W2032125647","https://openalex.org/W2046930921","https://openalex.org/W2060576920","https://openalex.org/W2063708478","https://openalex.org/W2065191200","https://openalex.org/W2068968059","https://openalex.org/W2070338146","https://openalex.org/W2076416212","https://openalex.org/W2100924164","https://openalex.org/W2104976499","https://openalex.org/W2124662745","https://openalex.org/W2131461573","https://openalex.org/W2138836451","https://openalex.org/W2159268657","https://openalex.org/W2555329729","https://openalex.org/W2563000821","https://openalex.org/W2736524504","https://openalex.org/W2788859954","https://openalex.org/W2793730181","https://openalex.org/W2893726365","https://openalex.org/W2942553786","https://openalex.org/W2948801523","https://openalex.org/W2991226836","https://openalex.org/W3002443867","https://openalex.org/W3010979254","https://openalex.org/W3092324070","https://openalex.org/W3096505078","https://openalex.org/W3217633058","https://openalex.org/W4224314772","https://openalex.org/W4308886707","https://openalex.org/W6929745808"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4378834472","https://openalex.org/W2242865697","https://openalex.org/W4318274781","https://openalex.org/W4292870430","https://openalex.org/W4312121326","https://openalex.org/W2031836806","https://openalex.org/W4389832827","https://openalex.org/W4249676147","https://openalex.org/W2022870883"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,184],"compute":[1],"the":[2,6,10,24,31,70,73,89,107,121,136,145,163,168,172,176,189,197,205,210,218,222,232,236,251,255,261,275,279,287,291,297,305],"vertical":[3,81],"displacements":[4,82],"in":[5,254,258,278,286,296,304],"Amazon":[7,226],"Basin":[8],"using":[9,188,250],"Gravity":[11],"Recovery":[12],"and":[13,17,39,44,49,60,75,104,118,132,135,162,179,194,200,212,224,272],"Climate":[14],"Experiment":[15],"(GRACE)":[16],"GRACE":[18],"Follow-On":[19],"(GRACE-FO)":[20],"observations,":[21],"including":[22],"both":[23,269],"gravity":[25],"spherical":[26],"harmonic":[27],"(SH)":[28],"solutions":[29,148,154,157,166,238,253,271],"from":[30,46,221,241],"Center":[32,53],"for":[33,268],"Space":[34,51],"Research":[35],"(CSR),":[36],"GeoForschungsZentrum":[37],"(GFZ)":[38],"Jet":[40],"Propulsion":[41],"Laboratory":[42],"(JPL)":[43],"mascons":[45,202],"CSR,":[47],"JPL":[48,98,105],"Goddard":[50],"Flight":[52],"(GSFC).":[54],"The":[55,159],"correlation":[56,138,276],"coefficients,":[57],"annual":[58,109,293],"amplitude":[59,110,294],"root":[61],"mean":[62,108,123,137,292],"squares":[63],"(RMS)":[64],"reductions":[65,111,125,234,263,295],"are":[66,112,126,140,239,245,264,281,299],"calculated":[67],"to":[68],"assess":[69],"agreements":[71,170],"between":[72],"GRACE/GRACE-FO":[74,91,186],"Global":[76],"Navigation":[77],"Satellite":[78],"System":[79],"(GNSS)":[80],"at":[83],"22":[84],"selected":[85],"GNSS":[86,153,173,219,242],"stations.":[87],"For":[88],"six":[90],"products":[92],"(i.e.,":[93],"CSR":[94,100,160,198],"SH,":[95,97,99],"GFZ":[96],"mascon,":[101],"GSFC":[102,164,201],"mascon":[103,147,165,181,213,237,273],"mascon),":[106],"77.6%,":[113],"76.4%,":[114],"76.3%,":[115],"78.6%,":[116],"78.5%":[117],"76.6%,":[119],"respectively,":[120,134],"corresponding":[122],"RMS":[124,233,262],"63.2%,":[127],"61.7%,":[128],"62.3%,":[129],"64.9%,":[130],"65.3%":[131],"63.8%,":[133],"coefficients":[139,277],"all":[141,260],"over":[142],"0.93.":[143],"On":[144],"whole,":[146],"agree":[149],"slightly":[150,246,282],"better":[151],"with":[152,171],"than":[155,248,284,302],"SH":[156,161,178,199,211,252,270],"do.":[158],"show":[167],"best":[169],"solution":[174],"among":[175,209],"3":[177,180],"products,":[182,214],"respectively.":[183,215],"estimate":[185],"noises":[187],"three-cornered":[190],"hat":[191],"(TCH)":[192],"method":[193],"find":[195,229],"that":[196],"also":[203],"have":[204],"smallest":[206],"noise":[207],"variances":[208],"By":[216],"analyzing":[217],"stations":[220],"central":[223],"southern":[225],"Basin,":[227],"we":[228],"that:":[230],"(1)":[231],"when":[235],"removed":[240],"height":[243],"series":[244],"larger":[247,283],"those":[249,285,303],"center,":[256],"while":[257],"south":[259],"fairly":[265],"close;":[266],"(2)":[267],"solutions,":[274],"center":[280,298],"south,":[288],"but":[289],"conversely,":[290],"much":[300],"smaller":[301],"south.":[306]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2023-01-06T00:00:00"}