{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4310179099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14236010","title":"Generating Salt-Affected Irrigated Cropland Map in an Arid and Semi-Arid Region Using Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data","display_name":"Generating Salt-Affected Irrigated Cropland Map in an Arid and Semi-Arid Region Using Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4310179099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14236010"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14236010","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14236010","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/23/6010/pdf?version=1669720318","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/23/6010/pdf?version=1669720318","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020538176","display_name":"Deji Wuyun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5890-1758"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105888","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/019kfw312","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138501","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0313jb750","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108914","display_name":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrzdp21","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deji Wuyun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China","Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210138501"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073787453","display_name":"Junwei Lucas Bao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4967-663X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105888","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/019kfw312","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junwei Bao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037552669","display_name":"Lu\u00eds Guilherme Teixeira Crusiol","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2387-964X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199691007","display_name":"Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/0482b5b22","country_code":"BR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199691007"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lu\u00eds Guilherme Teixeira Crusiol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Embrapa Soja (National Soybean Research Center-Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation), Londrina 86001-970, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Embrapa Soja (National Soybean Research Center-Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation), Londrina 86001-970, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199691007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036235154","display_name":"Tuya Wulan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1787-9914"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105888","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/019kfw312","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tuya Wulan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040645630","display_name":"Liang Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2631-8909"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138501","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0313jb750","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108914","display_name":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrzdp21","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210138501"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021604608","display_name":"Shangrong Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8519-7222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138501","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0313jb750","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108914","display_name":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrzdp21","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shangrong Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210138501"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032425801","display_name":"Qingqiang Xin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105888","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/019kfw312","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingqiang Xin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114858966","display_name":"Zheng Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7603-5312"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138501","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0313jb750","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108914","display_name":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrzdp21","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zheng Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210138501"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101661884","display_name":"Ruiqing Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6435-6335"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138501","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0313jb750","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108914","display_name":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrzdp21","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruiqing Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108914","https://openalex.org/I4210138501"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042991124","display_name":"Jingyu Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8304-9517"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105888","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/019kfw312","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingyu Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Resources, Environment, Sustainable Development, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Resources, Environment, Sustainable Development, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044909586","display_name":"Hongtao Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2947-6360"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138501","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0313jb750","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156847","display_name":"Institute of Grassland Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04vmpjr08","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127390","https://openalex.org/I4210138501","https://openalex.org/I4210151987","https://openalex.org/I4210156847"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongtao Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Grassland Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hohhot 010010, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Grassland Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hohhot 010010, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156847","https://openalex.org/I4210138501"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008181168","display_name":"Nitu Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8724-7521"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120379545","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/015d0jq83","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120379545"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nitu Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Grassland Resources of the Ministry of Education, College of Grassland, Resources and Environment, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010011, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Grassland Resources of the Ministry of Education, College of Grassland, Resources and Environment, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010011, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120379545"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023360467","display_name":"Anhong Hou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105888","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/019kfw312","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anhong Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101915352","display_name":"Lan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1570-891X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I228616957","display_name":"Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/02311bm93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I228616957"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources and Environmental Economics, Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics, Hohhot 010070, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources and Environmental Economics, Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics, Hohhot 010070, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I228616957"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101415426","display_name":"Tingting Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4981-8922"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105888","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/019kfw312","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119454577","display_name":"Nanjing Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/05td3s095","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tingting Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Asia Hub, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China","Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Asia Hub, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center of Agricultural Remote Sensing Engineering Technology in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Institute of Rural Economic and Information, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105888"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":15,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101415426"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119454577","https://openalex.org/I4210105888"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.6783,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71889934,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"23","first_page":"6010","last_page":"6010"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10770","display_name":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.978600025177002,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-salinity","display_name":"Soil salinity","score":0.847091555595398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7580169439315796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.5376819968223572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arid","display_name":"Arid","score":0.4950999319553375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrology","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","score":0.4668596088886261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-texture","display_name":"Soil texture","score":0.4503275156021118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salinity","display_name":"Salinity","score":0.446621298789978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation","display_name":"Irrigation","score":0.4374554753303528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.40852102637290955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-water","display_name":"Soil water","score":0.3138660788536072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-science","display_name":"Soil science","score":0.2801865339279175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.14678052067756653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.13407960534095764}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141650431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754836","display_name":"Soil salinity","level":3,"score":0.847091555595398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7580169439315796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.5376819968223572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150772632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330709","display_name":"Arid","level":2,"score":0.4950999319553375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.4668596088886261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175963888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5026010","display_name":"Soil texture","level":3,"score":0.4503275156021118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129513315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615","display_name":"Salinity","level":2,"score":0.446621298789978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.4374554753303528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.40852102637290955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.3138660788536072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.2801865339279175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.14678052067756653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.13407960534095764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14236010","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14236010","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/23/6010/pdf?version=1669720318","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2438de3d88fd4735a9c5ed1f69f77c3a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2438de3d88fd4735a9c5ed1f69f77c3a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 23, p 6010 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/23/6010/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14236010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 23; Pages: 6010","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14236010","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14236010","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/23/6010/pdf?version=1669720318","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6700000166893005,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4310179099.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4310179099.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W261293162","https://openalex.org/W385663865","https://openalex.org/W1514907742","https://openalex.org/W1830139548","https://openalex.org/W1970586344","https://openalex.org/W1980065767","https://openalex.org/W1984093344","https://openalex.org/W1984638002","https://openalex.org/W1990653740","https://openalex.org/W1995167593","https://openalex.org/W2003490955","https://openalex.org/W2024448972","https://openalex.org/W2025580808","https://openalex.org/W2040611841","https://openalex.org/W2044465660","https://openalex.org/W2045273790","https://openalex.org/W2068518809","https://openalex.org/W2080580855","https://openalex.org/W2081255089","https://openalex.org/W2092541776","https://openalex.org/W2095478872","https://openalex.org/W2096990904","https://openalex.org/W2098805041","https://openalex.org/W2104632538","https://openalex.org/W2106301770","https://openalex.org/W2236456414","https://openalex.org/W2273708466","https://openalex.org/W2328697416","https://openalex.org/W2335794719","https://openalex.org/W2352700179","https://openalex.org/W2410842896","https://openalex.org/W2481481493","https://openalex.org/W2495579573","https://openalex.org/W2529290889","https://openalex.org/W2549317255","https://openalex.org/W2604318661","https://openalex.org/W2761091143","https://openalex.org/W2768336938","https://openalex.org/W2780496495","https://openalex.org/W2885760689","https://openalex.org/W2890179699","https://openalex.org/W2890271011","https://openalex.org/W2892249983","https://openalex.org/W2899531485","https://openalex.org/W2908454184","https://openalex.org/W2934977212","https://openalex.org/W2962331302","https://openalex.org/W2967105234","https://openalex.org/W2969789557","https://openalex.org/W2997955000","https://openalex.org/W2999585470","https://openalex.org/W3005468539","https://openalex.org/W3035544986","https://openalex.org/W3039646116","https://openalex.org/W3043487840","https://openalex.org/W3091771789","https://openalex.org/W3112650063","https://openalex.org/W3121038346","https://openalex.org/W3134392411","https://openalex.org/W3145804983","https://openalex.org/W3195301649","https://openalex.org/W3198919389","https://openalex.org/W3206414111","https://openalex.org/W4205157224","https://openalex.org/W4210415162","https://openalex.org/W4280489487","https://openalex.org/W4281492985","https://openalex.org/W4281655131","https://openalex.org/W4290466983","https://openalex.org/W6631984659","https://openalex.org/W6638597418","https://openalex.org/W6646415642","https://openalex.org/W6649330287","https://openalex.org/W6656721804","https://openalex.org/W6673338145","https://openalex.org/W6690108237","https://openalex.org/W6712689990","https://openalex.org/W6715342749","https://openalex.org/W6784060884"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977713103","https://openalex.org/W2384871955","https://openalex.org/W2357588518","https://openalex.org/W2349398824","https://openalex.org/W2380100146","https://openalex.org/W2370303970","https://openalex.org/W2390137964","https://openalex.org/W2171240147","https://openalex.org/W1927932776","https://openalex.org/W4281970570"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Soil":[0],"salinization":[1,31,82],"is":[2,22,44,53],"a":[3,8,93,104,131,242,322],"widespread":[4],"environmental":[5],"hazard":[6],"and":[7,16,27,86,112,154,160,173,183,204,221,257,263,280,285,328,336],"major":[9],"abiotic":[10],"constraint":[11],"affecting":[12],"global":[13],"food":[14,18,87],"production":[15],"threatening":[17],"security.":[19,88],"Salt-affected":[20],"cropland":[21,67,80,100,139,149,279,282,297,332],"widely":[23],"distributed":[24],"in":[25,32,38,50,68,125,143,212,334],"China,":[26],"the":[28,33,39,61,69,77,84,113,121,126,137,147,190,202,209,215,227,231,238,244,267,274,290,304,326,345],"problem":[29],"of":[30,60,72,79,98,141,179,318,325,330],"Hetao":[34],"Irrigation":[35],"District":[36],"(HID)":[37],"Inner":[40,51,73],"Mongolia":[41,52,74],"Autonomous":[42],"Region":[43],"particularly":[45],"prominent.":[46],"The":[47,197,316],"salt-affected":[48,99,138,296,331],"soil":[49,81,210],"1.75":[54],"million":[55],"hectares,":[56],"accounting":[57],"for":[58,193,277,293,342],"14.8%":[59],"total":[62],"land.":[63],"Therefore,":[64],"mapping":[65,194,333],"saline":[66,153,195,278],"irrigation":[70],"district":[71],"could":[75,207],"evaluate":[76],"impacts":[78],"on":[83,109,146],"environment":[85],"This":[89],"study":[90,320,347],"hypothesized":[91],"that":[92,200],"reasonably":[94],"accurate":[95],"regional":[96],"map":[97,140,208],"would":[101],"result":[102],"from":[103,181,230,312],"ground":[105],"sampling":[106],"approach":[107],"based":[108,145],"PlanetScope":[110],"images":[111,119,311],"methodology":[114],"developed":[115,134],"by":[116,307],"Sentinel":[117,180,310],"multi-sensor":[118,177],"employing":[120],"machine":[122],"learning":[123],"algorithm":[124],"cloud":[127],"computing":[128],"platform.":[129],"Thus,":[130],"model":[132],"was":[133],"to":[135,188,223,236,289,314],"create":[136],"HID":[142,213],"2021":[144],"modified":[148],"base":[150],"map,":[151],"valid":[152],"non-saline":[155,281],"samples":[156],"through":[157],"consistency":[158],"testing,":[159],"various":[161],"spectral":[162,251],"parameters,":[163],"such":[164],"as":[165],"reflectance":[166,249],"bands,":[167,250],"published":[168],"salinity":[169,211],"indices,":[170,172,252],"vegetation":[171],"texture":[174,264],"information.":[175],"Additionally,":[176],"data":[178,206],"dry":[182,216,305],"wet":[184],"seasons":[185],"were":[186,234],"used":[187,235],"determine":[189],"best":[191],"solution":[192],"cropland.":[196],"results":[198],"imply":[199],"combining":[201],"Sentinel-1":[203],"Sentinel-2":[205],"during":[214,303],"season":[217,306],"with":[218,339],"reasonable":[219],"accuracy":[220,270],"close":[222],"real":[224],"time.":[225],"Then,":[226],"indicators":[228],"derived":[229],"confusion":[232],"matrix":[233],"validate":[237],"established":[239],"model.":[240],"As":[241],"result,":[243],"combined":[245],"dataset,":[246],"which":[247],"included":[248],"vertical":[253,258],"transmit\u2013vertical":[254],"receive":[255,260],"(VV)":[256],"transmit\u2013horizontal":[259],"(VH)":[261],"polarization,":[262],"information,":[265],"outperformed":[266],"highest":[268],"overall":[269],"at":[271],"0.8938,":[272],"while":[273],"F1":[275],"scores":[276],"are":[283],"0.8687":[284],"0.9109,":[286],"respectively.":[287],"According":[288],"analyses":[291],"conducted":[292],"this":[294,319],"study,":[295],"can":[298],"be":[299],"detected":[300],"more":[301],"accurately":[302],"using":[308],"just":[309],"March":[313],"April.":[315],"findings":[317],"provide":[321],"clear":[323],"explanation":[324],"efficiency":[327],"standardization":[329],"arid":[335],"semi-arid":[337],"regions,":[338],"significant":[340],"potential":[341],"applicability":[343],"outside":[344],"current":[346],"area.":[348]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-24T08:02:53.985720","created_date":"2022-11-30T00:00:00"}