{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4306964465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14205241","title":"Early Monitoring of Cotton Verticillium Wilt by Leaf Multiple \u201cSymptom\u201d Characteristics","display_name":"Early Monitoring of Cotton Verticillium Wilt by Leaf Multiple \u201cSymptom\u201d Characteristics","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4306964465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14205241"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14205241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14205241","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/20/5241/pdf?version=1666253854","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/20/5241/pdf?version=1666253854","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023269918","display_name":"Mi Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102208913","display_name":"Shihezi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x0kvm78","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mi Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001246465","display_name":"Changping Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6941-4963"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changping Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bejing 100101, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bejing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045531206","display_name":"Xiaoyan Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1203-8140"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyan Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bejing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bejing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087118362","display_name":"Shizhe Qin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102208913","display_name":"Shihezi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x0kvm78","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shizhe Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085632500","display_name":"Lulu Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8200-6833"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102208913","display_name":"Shihezi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x0kvm78","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lulu Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100346193","display_name":"Jin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9962-9401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bejing 100101, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bejing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087128685","display_name":"Xiaoting Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102208913","display_name":"Shihezi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x0kvm78","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoting Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040262526","display_name":"Xin Lv","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102208913","display_name":"Shihezi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x0kvm78","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Lv","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100379796","display_name":"Ze Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102208913","display_name":"Shihezi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x0kvm78","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ze Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Crops Oasis Eco-Agriculture Key Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100379796"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":3.735,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93297095,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"20","first_page":"5241","last_page":"5241"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14365","display_name":"Leaf Properties and Growth Measurement","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9718000292778015,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verticillium-wilt","display_name":"Verticillium wilt","score":0.6420023441314697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weighting","display_name":"Weighting","score":0.5526899099349976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperspectral-imaging","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","score":0.4416262209415436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4136520028114319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.36797553300857544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.35304129123687744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.34967368841171265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horticulture","display_name":"Horticulture","score":0.27050527930259705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2270926833152771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.2013475000858307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.07181540131568909}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777115150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q500536","display_name":"Verticillium wilt","level":2,"score":0.6420023441314697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183115368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856577","display_name":"Weighting","level":2,"score":0.5526899099349976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159078339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959005","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.4416262209415436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4136520028114319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.36797553300857544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.35304129123687744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.34967368841171265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.27050527930259705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2270926833152771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2013475000858307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.07181540131568909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14205241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14205241","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/20/5241/pdf?version=1666253854","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6f75fe98898b41c9a181bd732a13fff5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6f75fe98898b41c9a181bd732a13fff5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 20, p 5241 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/20/5241/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14205241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 20; Pages: 5241","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14205241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14205241","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/20/5241/pdf?version=1666253854","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1143932165","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020AB005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326153","funder_display_name":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1356514951","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41971","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3537633596","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"202104","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4020255992","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Project","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4614088456","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Y2021047","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322847","funder_display_name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G478359842","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41971321","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6275062119","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"202003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6721909089","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201801","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7894728804","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4197132","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8208342437","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1 and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322847","display_name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/031141b54"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326153","display_name":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps","ror":"https://ror.org/03hcmxw73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335892","display_name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4306964465.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4306964465.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1959742154","https://openalex.org/W1978617972","https://openalex.org/W1980157723","https://openalex.org/W1996431313","https://openalex.org/W2003401573","https://openalex.org/W2005284849","https://openalex.org/W2017880215","https://openalex.org/W2023687827","https://openalex.org/W2058143886","https://openalex.org/W2067833081","https://openalex.org/W2071519467","https://openalex.org/W2073555669","https://openalex.org/W2077653178","https://openalex.org/W2085613837","https://openalex.org/W2098247895","https://openalex.org/W2110764733","https://openalex.org/W2125257725","https://openalex.org/W2128438912","https://openalex.org/W2156665896","https://openalex.org/W2164917470","https://openalex.org/W2166326933","https://openalex.org/W2302952123","https://openalex.org/W2320639740","https://openalex.org/W2337926544","https://openalex.org/W2387300441","https://openalex.org/W2463126224","https://openalex.org/W2527752000","https://openalex.org/W2544189921","https://openalex.org/W2617056706","https://openalex.org/W2760419521","https://openalex.org/W2809262461","https://openalex.org/W2892917588","https://openalex.org/W2896292343","https://openalex.org/W2911874075","https://openalex.org/W2911962538","https://openalex.org/W2912505099","https://openalex.org/W2913847768","https://openalex.org/W2965499546","https://openalex.org/W2969485242","https://openalex.org/W2969545732","https://openalex.org/W2991429304","https://openalex.org/W3000417860","https://openalex.org/W3005063340","https://openalex.org/W3109846552","https://openalex.org/W3110661449","https://openalex.org/W3122097834","https://openalex.org/W3159057270","https://openalex.org/W4288035914","https://openalex.org/W6710952525","https://openalex.org/W6727577451","https://openalex.org/W6766153178"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2351670722","https://openalex.org/W2366122034","https://openalex.org/W2072166414","https://openalex.org/W3015431857","https://openalex.org/W3209970181","https://openalex.org/W2060875994","https://openalex.org/W3034375524","https://openalex.org/W4230131218","https://openalex.org/W2404757046","https://openalex.org/W2909501636"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Early":[0],"diagnosis":[1],"of":[2,10,22,35,41,72,79,97,121,152,164,174,215],"cotton":[3,23,45,73,98,109],"verticillium":[4],"wilt":[5],"(VW)":[6],"and":[7,68,82,125,133,176,183,208,212,217],"accurate":[8,213],"assessment":[9],"the":[11,19,33,52,59,76,84,91,102,119,122,142,167,177,193],"disease":[12,43,100,154,189],"degree":[13],"are":[14],"important":[15],"prerequisites":[16],"for":[17,31,187,210],"preventing":[18],"large-scale":[20],"development":[21],"VW.":[24],"Hyperspectral":[25],"techniques":[26],"have":[27],"been":[28],"widely":[29],"used":[30,56,88],"monitoring":[32,112,188,214],"extent":[34],"plant":[36],"diseases,":[37],"but":[38],"early":[39,77,103,111,211],"detection":[40],"VW":[42,80,99,110,147,153,216],"in":[44,166],"remains":[46],"a":[47,66,107,129,161,171,198],"challenge.":[48],"In":[49,105],"this":[50],"study,":[51],"Boruta":[53],"algorithm":[54,86],"was":[55,87,115,181,185],"to":[57,89,192],"select":[58,90],"key":[60],"physiological":[61,143],"characteristics":[62],"(leaf":[63],"temperature,":[64],"chlorophyll":[65],"content,":[67],"equivalent":[69],"water":[70],"thickness)":[71],"leaves":[74],"at":[75,101],"stage":[78],"disease,":[81],"then":[83],"Relief-F":[85],"spectral":[92,200],"features":[93],"indicating":[94],"multiple":[95],"\u201csymptoms\u201d":[96],"stage.":[104],"addition,":[106],"new":[108,123,206],"indicator":[113],"(CVWEI)":[114],"constructed":[116,145,196],"by":[117],"combining":[118],"weights":[120],"index":[124],"related":[126],"bands":[127],"using":[128,197],"hierarchical":[130],"analysis":[131],"(AHP)":[132],"entropy":[134],"weighting":[135],"method":[136],"(EWM).":[137],"The":[138,202],"study":[139],"showed":[140],"that":[141],"indices":[144],"under":[146],"stress":[148],"were":[149],"better":[150],"indicators":[151],"than":[155],"traditional":[156],"vegetation":[157],"indices;":[158],"CVEWI":[159],"achieved":[160],"high":[162],"accuracy":[163],"95%":[165],"test":[168,178],"set,":[169],"with":[170],"Kappa":[172],"coefficient":[173],"0.89;":[175],"set":[179],"R2":[180],"0.73":[182],"RMSE":[184],"3.15%":[186],"severity,":[190],"compared":[191],"optimal":[194],"classification":[195],"single":[199],"index.":[201],"results":[203],"may":[204],"provide":[205],"ideas":[207],"methods":[209],"other":[218],"fungal":[219],"diseases.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}