{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4295414599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14184557","title":"Precipitation over the U.S. Coastal Land/Water Using Gauge-Corrected Multi-Radar/Multi-Sensor System and Three Satellite Products","display_name":"Precipitation over the U.S. Coastal Land/Water Using Gauge-Corrected Multi-Radar/Multi-Sensor System and Three Satellite Products","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4295414599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14184557"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14184557","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14184557","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/18/4557/pdf?version=1663150658","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/18/4557/pdf?version=1663150658","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047740093","display_name":"Yike Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8540-8184"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yike Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013507750","display_name":"Jorge Ar\u00e9valo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6889-5395"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79274474","display_name":"University of Valpara\u00edso","ror":"https://ror.org/00h9jrb69","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79274474"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge Arevalo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Meteorolog\u00eda, Universidad de Valpara\u00edso, Valpara\u00edso 2360173, Chile"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Meteorolog\u00eda, Universidad de Valpara\u00edso, Valpara\u00edso 2360173, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79274474"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043460867","display_name":"Amir Ouyed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6074-1490"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir Ouyed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010241378","display_name":"Xubin Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7352-2764"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xubin Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047740093"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.6768,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66197971,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"18","first_page":"4557","last_page":"4557"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7915025949478149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precipitation","display_name":"Precipitation","score":0.732010006904602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5793578624725342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.549479603767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.5030931830406189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantitative-precipitation-estimation","display_name":"Quantitative precipitation estimation","score":0.4932944178581238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.42925602197647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.32911017537117004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.16793519258499146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.11095872521400452}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7915025949478149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.732010006904602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5793578624725342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.549479603767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.5030931830406189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75398719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268938","display_name":"Quantitative precipitation estimation","level":3,"score":0.4932944178581238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.42925602197647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.32911017537117004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.16793519258499146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11095872521400452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14184557","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14184557","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/18/4557/pdf?version=1663150658","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/666854","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10150/666854","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400271","display_name":"UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","host_organization_name":"University of Arizona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6283b9bb31ba40759b8746d0cefb7d39","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6283b9bb31ba40759b8746d0cefb7d39","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 18, p 4557 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/18/4557/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14184557","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14184557","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14184557","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/18/4557/pdf?version=1663150658","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.5099999904632568}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3956729656","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"80NSSC22K0285","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5371981458","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"80NSSC19K0442","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4295414599.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4295414599.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522265489","https://openalex.org/W1541757248","https://openalex.org/W1599192616","https://openalex.org/W1964247113","https://openalex.org/W1980079746","https://openalex.org/W2000538412","https://openalex.org/W2027939963","https://openalex.org/W2045323216","https://openalex.org/W2080688890","https://openalex.org/W2087854442","https://openalex.org/W2101394945","https://openalex.org/W2150516764","https://openalex.org/W2322682668","https://openalex.org/W2574027118","https://openalex.org/W2582202638","https://openalex.org/W2793701465","https://openalex.org/W2795581443","https://openalex.org/W2889857758","https://openalex.org/W2892916211","https://openalex.org/W2899363336","https://openalex.org/W2912374275","https://openalex.org/W2916342433","https://openalex.org/W2931525977","https://openalex.org/W2980629285","https://openalex.org/W2982607175","https://openalex.org/W2984212510","https://openalex.org/W2990514640","https://openalex.org/W3005813145","https://openalex.org/W3115873453","https://openalex.org/W3135297285","https://openalex.org/W3156053560","https://openalex.org/W3164924326","https://openalex.org/W3173856778","https://openalex.org/W3197442750","https://openalex.org/W4280526170","https://openalex.org/W4289549952","https://openalex.org/W4290755505","https://openalex.org/W6632252062","https://openalex.org/W6791872129","https://openalex.org/W6800869759"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391021226","https://openalex.org/W2906531753","https://openalex.org/W1972449566","https://openalex.org/W2332943633","https://openalex.org/W2389615367","https://openalex.org/W2354666346","https://openalex.org/W2556950042","https://openalex.org/W4253727720","https://openalex.org/W2019500855","https://openalex.org/W4311063044"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,124],"weather":[1],"and":[2,21,58,117,136,145,150,153,159],"climate":[3],"over":[4,41,48,81,92,157,171,186,189],"the":[5,17,62,82,87,90,93,99,133,137,143,148,165,180,197,202,207],"coastal":[6,32,49,56,84,134],"regions":[7],"have":[8,37,44],"received":[9],"increasing":[10],"attention":[11],"because":[12],"of":[13,209],"substantial":[14],"population":[15],"growth,":[16],"rising":[18],"sea":[19],"level,":[20],"extreme":[22],"weather.":[23],"Satellite":[24],"remote":[25],"sensing":[26],"provides":[27],"global":[28],"precipitation":[29,52,67,79,129,176],"estimates":[30],"(including":[31],"land/ocean).":[33],"While":[34],"these":[35],"datasets":[36],"been":[38,46],"extensively":[39],"evaluated":[40],"land,":[42],"they":[43],"rarely":[45],"assessed":[47],"ocean.":[50],"As":[51],"radars":[53],"cover":[54],"both":[55],"land":[57,85,135,158,172],"ocean,":[59],"we":[60],"used":[61,77],"Multi-Radar/Multi-Sensor":[63],"System":[64],"(MRMS)":[65],"gauge-corrected":[66],"product":[68],"from":[69,108],"2018":[70],"to":[71,73,201],"2020":[72],"evaluate":[74],"three":[75,181],"widely":[76],"satellite-based":[78],"products":[80,97],"U.S.":[83],"versus":[86,173],"ocean":[88,138],"(and":[89],"water":[91,187],"Great":[94],"Lakes).":[95],"These":[96,191],"included":[98],"Integrated":[100],"Multi-satellite":[101],"Retrievals":[102],"for":[103],"GPM":[104],"(IMERG),":[105],"Precipitation":[106],"Estimation":[107],"Remotely":[109],"Sensed":[110],"Information":[111],"using":[112],"Artificial":[113],"Neural":[114],"Networks":[115],"(PERSIANN),":[116],"Climate":[118],"Prediction":[119],"Center":[120],"Morphing":[121],"technique":[122],"(CMORPH).":[123],"MRMS":[125,198],"data":[126],"showed":[127],"a":[128],"climatology":[130],"difference":[131],"between":[132],"that":[139],"was":[140,164,177],"higher":[141],"in":[142,147,168],"winter":[144],"lower":[146],"summer":[149],"autumn.":[151],"IMERG":[152],"CMORPH":[154],"performed":[155],"best":[156],"water,":[160],"respectively,":[161],"while":[162],"PERSIANN":[163],"most":[166],"consistent":[167],"its":[169],"performance":[170],"water.":[174],"Heavy":[175],"overestimated":[178],"by":[179,196,206],"products,":[182],"with":[183],"larger":[184],"overestimates":[185],"than":[188],"land.":[190],"results":[192],"were":[193],"not":[194],"affected":[195],"uncertainties":[199],"due":[200],"gauge":[203],"correction":[204],"or":[205],"use":[208],"different":[210],"versions.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}