{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4295532869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14184536","title":"Spatial Cross-Correlation of GOSAT CO2 Concentration with Repeated Heat Wave-Induced Photosynthetic Inhibition in Europe from 2009 to 2017","display_name":"Spatial Cross-Correlation of GOSAT CO2 Concentration with Repeated Heat Wave-Induced Photosynthetic Inhibition in Europe from 2009 to 2017","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4295532869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14184536"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14184536","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14184536","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/18/4536/pdf?version=1662881448","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/18/4536/pdf?version=1662881448","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112645144","display_name":"Young-Seok Hwang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090949","display_name":"Korea Environment Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00bxeqa64","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090949","https://openalex.org/I4210097958"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Young-Seok Hwang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Environment Institute, Sejong 30147, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Environment Institute, Sejong 30147, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090949"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015810034","display_name":"Stephan Schl\u00fcter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5816-3337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163522","display_name":"Technische Hochschule Ulm","ror":"https://ror.org/05e5kd476","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163522"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephan Schl\u00fcter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Natural and Economic Sciences, Ulm University of Applied Sciences, 89075 Ulm, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Natural and Economic Sciences, Ulm University of Applied Sciences, 89075 Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163522"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084596187","display_name":"Jung\u2010Sup Um","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3123-3515"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31419693","display_name":"Kyungpook National University","ror":"https://ror.org/040c17130","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31419693"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jung-Sup Um","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31419693"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084596187"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31419693"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.7934,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69928864,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"18","first_page":"4536","last_page":"4536"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11588","display_name":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11588","display_name":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photosynthesis","display_name":"Photosynthesis","score":0.7556596994400024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photosynthetically-active-radiation","display_name":"Photosynthetically active radiation","score":0.6890727281570435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6390469074249268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sciences","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","score":0.6155605316162109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","score":0.5323489308357239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greenhouse-gas","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","score":0.5201699733734131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.473811537027359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correlation-coefficient","display_name":"Correlation coefficient","score":0.4287637770175934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.37414824962615967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.18244841694831848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.1525125801563263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botany","display_name":"Botany","score":0.14654076099395752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.12692758440971375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.09896805882453918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07293698191642761}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183688256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11982","display_name":"Photosynthesis","level":2,"score":0.7556596994400024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131366478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900892","display_name":"Photosynthetically active radiation","level":3,"score":0.6890727281570435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6390469074249268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.6155605316162109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.5323489308357239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.5201699733734131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.473811537027359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780092901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433612","display_name":"Correlation coefficient","level":2,"score":0.4287637770175934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.37414824962615967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.18244841694831848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.1525125801563263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.14654076099395752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.12692758440971375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.09896805882453918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07293698191642761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14184536","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14184536","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/18/4536/pdf?version=1662881448","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:34efdb7e6d2d4d2bab6a0f7f64a32934","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/34efdb7e6d2d4d2bab6a0f7f64a32934","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 18, p 4536 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/18/4536/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14184536","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14184536","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14184536","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/18/4536/pdf?version=1662881448","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1225283220","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2021R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3034753964","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3071639259","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021R1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G342704958","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"funded","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4520264053","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021R1A6A3A01087241","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5884254387","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2021R1F1A10","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8613043485","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2021R1F1A1051827","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G982292920","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-20","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322010","display_name":"Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport","ror":"https://ror.org/04xt5aa77"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01wpjm123"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4295532869.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4295532869.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W199791108","https://openalex.org/W1482145300","https://openalex.org/W1896745904","https://openalex.org/W1967839820","https://openalex.org/W1975768883","https://openalex.org/W1984365053","https://openalex.org/W1991853727","https://openalex.org/W1995031937","https://openalex.org/W1995629585","https://openalex.org/W1998415759","https://openalex.org/W2015885089","https://openalex.org/W2045015773","https://openalex.org/W2111195126","https://openalex.org/W2111711729","https://openalex.org/W2112456155","https://openalex.org/W2153243519","https://openalex.org/W2165037481","https://openalex.org/W2316586587","https://openalex.org/W2411407041","https://openalex.org/W2442928002","https://openalex.org/W2549056702","https://openalex.org/W2613125573","https://openalex.org/W2618677037","https://openalex.org/W2622818002","https://openalex.org/W2756139112","https://openalex.org/W2776094521","https://openalex.org/W2793014157","https://openalex.org/W2795737397","https://openalex.org/W2800227153","https://openalex.org/W2808626200","https://openalex.org/W2898962279","https://openalex.org/W2915992703","https://openalex.org/W2946329786","https://openalex.org/W2946497275","https://openalex.org/W2980470687","https://openalex.org/W3013053330","https://openalex.org/W3090466836","https://openalex.org/W3092610277","https://openalex.org/W3099101154","https://openalex.org/W3112034009","https://openalex.org/W3127633977","https://openalex.org/W3136506059","https://openalex.org/W3166167015","https://openalex.org/W3210968487","https://openalex.org/W4205644884","https://openalex.org/W4292811746","https://openalex.org/W6698996465","https://openalex.org/W6759082799"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368197159","https://openalex.org/W3207046288","https://openalex.org/W3023446922","https://openalex.org/W4324030030","https://openalex.org/W2531052405","https://openalex.org/W4392566681","https://openalex.org/W1980260791","https://openalex.org/W2350422257","https://openalex.org/W2364878396","https://openalex.org/W2081462633"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"recent":[1],"decades,":[2],"European":[3],"countries":[4],"have":[5],"faced":[6],"repeated":[7,16,46,69,142],"heat":[8,17,47,70,122,143],"waves.":[9],"Traditionally,":[10],"atmospheric":[11,41,112],"CO2":[12,42,66,113,128],"concentration":[13],"linked":[14,44],"to":[15,45,55,78,119,127,140],"wave-induced":[18,48,71,144],"photosynthetic":[19,49,72,109,133,145],"inhibition":[20,73,110,146],"has":[21,36],"been":[22],"explored":[23],"based":[24,32],"on":[25,33],"local-specific":[26],"in-situ":[27],"observations.":[28],"However,":[29],"previous":[30],"research":[31],"field":[34],"surveys":[35],"limitations":[37],"in":[38,74,114,124,151,155],"exploring":[39],"area-wide":[40],"concentrations":[43,67],"inhibition.":[50,134],"The":[51,86],"present":[52],"study":[53,136],"aimed":[54],"evaluate":[56],"the":[57,100,121],"spatial":[58],"cross-correlation":[59],"of":[60,90,93],"Greenhouse":[61],"gases":[62],"Observing":[63],"SATellite":[64],"(GOSAT)":[65],"with":[68],"Europe":[75,125],"from":[76,117],"2009":[77,118],"2017":[79],"by":[80,132],"applying":[81],"geographically":[82],"weighted":[83],"regression":[84],"(GWR).":[85],"local":[87],"standardized":[88],"coefficient":[89],"a":[91,148],"fraction":[92],"photosynthetically":[94],"active":[95],"radiation":[96],"(FPAR:":[97],"\u22120.24)":[98],"and":[99],"normalized":[101],"difference":[102],"vegetation":[103],"index":[104],"(NDVI:":[105],"\u22120.22)":[106],"indicate":[107],"that":[108],"increases":[111],"Europe.":[115,156],"Furthermore,":[116],"2017,":[120],"waves":[123],"contributed":[126],"emissions":[129,154],"(27.2\u201332.1%)":[130],"induced":[131],"This":[135],"provides":[137],"realistic":[138],"evidence":[139],"justify":[141],"as":[147],"fundamental":[149],"factor":[150],"mitigating":[152],"carbon":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}