{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4294252828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14174306","title":"Machine Learning-Based Rockfalls Detection with 3D Point Clouds, Example in the Montserrat Massif (Spain)","display_name":"Machine Learning-Based Rockfalls Detection with 3D Point Clouds, Example in the Montserrat Massif (Spain)","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4294252828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14174306"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14174306","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14174306","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/17/4306/pdf?version=1662467647","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/17/4306/pdf?version=1662467647","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101446093","display_name":"Laura Blanco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8776-2387"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laura Blanco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anufra, Soil & Water Consulting, 08028 Barcelona, Spain","Departament de Din\u00e0mica de la Terra i de l\u2019Oce\u00e0, Grup de Geodin\u00e0mica i An\u00e0lisi de Conques (GGAC), UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ci\u00e8ncies de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08028 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anufra, Soil & Water Consulting, 08028 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departament de Din\u00e0mica de la Terra i de l\u2019Oce\u00e0, Grup de Geodin\u00e0mica i An\u00e0lisi de Conques (GGAC), UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ci\u00e8ncies de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08028 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030937155","display_name":"D. Garc\u00eda-Sell\u00e9s","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5995-5712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Garc\u00eda-Sell\u00e9s","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departament de Din\u00e0mica de la Terra i de l\u2019Oce\u00e0, GRC RISKNAT, UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ci\u00e8ncies de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08028 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departament de Din\u00e0mica de la Terra i de l\u2019Oce\u00e0, GRC RISKNAT, UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ci\u00e8ncies de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08028 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015596123","display_name":"Marta Guinau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2898-4625"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marta Guinau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departament de Din\u00e0mica de la Terra i de l\u2019Oce\u00e0, GRC RISKNAT, UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ci\u00e8ncies de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08028 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2898-4625","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departament de Din\u00e0mica de la Terra i de l\u2019Oce\u00e0, GRC RISKNAT, UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ci\u00e8ncies de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08028 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021528647","display_name":"Thanasis Zoumpekas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3736-1155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thanasis Zoumpekas","raw_affiliation_strings":["WAI Research Group, Departament de Matem\u00e0tiques i Inform\u00e0tica, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08007 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3736-1155","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"WAI Research Group, Departament de Matem\u00e0tiques i Inform\u00e0tica, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08007 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017066840","display_name":"Anna Puig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-2800"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Puig","raw_affiliation_strings":["WAI Research Group, Departament de Matem\u00e0tiques i Inform\u00e0tica, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08007 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-2800","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"WAI Research Group, Departament de Matem\u00e0tiques i Inform\u00e0tica, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08007 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051521230","display_name":"Mar\u00eda Salam\u00f3","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1939-8963"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Salam\u00f3","raw_affiliation_strings":["WAI Research Group, Departament de Matem\u00e0tiques i Inform\u00e0tica, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08007 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1939-8963","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"WAI Research Group, Departament de Matem\u00e0tiques i Inform\u00e0tica, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08007 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032406130","display_name":"\u00d2scar Gratac\u00f3s","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5328-9114"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oscar Gratac\u00f3s","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departament de Din\u00e0mica de la Terra i de l\u2019Oce\u00e0, Grup de Geodin\u00e0mica i An\u00e0lisi de Conques (GGAC), UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ci\u00e8ncies de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08028 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5328-9114","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departament de Din\u00e0mica de la Terra i de l\u2019Oce\u00e0, Grup de Geodin\u00e0mica i An\u00e0lisi de Conques (GGAC), UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ci\u00e8ncies de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08028 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015903373","display_name":"Josep Ant\u00f3n Mu\u00f1oz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0740-879X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josep Anton Mu\u00f1oz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departament de Din\u00e0mica de la Terra i de l\u2019Oce\u00e0, Grup de Geodin\u00e0mica i An\u00e0lisi de Conques (GGAC), UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ci\u00e8ncies de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08028 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departament de Din\u00e0mica de la Terra i de l\u2019Oce\u00e0, Grup de Geodin\u00e0mica i An\u00e0lisi de Conques (GGAC), UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ci\u00e8ncies de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), 08028 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003543741","display_name":"Marc Janeras","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2034-3292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126679","display_name":"Institut Cartogr\u00e0fic i Geol\u00f2gic de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03d2ezn18","country_code":"ES","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126679"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Janeras","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut Cartogr\u00e0fic i Geol\u00f2gic de Catalunya, Engineering Geology Unit, 08038 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2034-3292","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Cartogr\u00e0fic i Geol\u00f2gic de Catalunya, Engineering Geology Unit, 08038 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126679"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006869558","display_name":"Oriol Pedraza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9994-3161"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126679","display_name":"Institut Cartogr\u00e0fic i Geol\u00f2gic de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03d2ezn18","country_code":"ES","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126679"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oriol Pedraza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut Cartogr\u00e0fic i Geol\u00f2gic de Catalunya, Engineering Geology Unit, 08038 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9994-3161","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Cartogr\u00e0fic i Geol\u00f2gic de Catalunya, Engineering Geology Unit, 08038 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126679"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5030937155"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":4.5957,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94371889,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"17","first_page":"4306","last_page":"4306"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10889","display_name":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rockfall","display_name":"Rockfall","score":0.9346773624420166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point-cloud","display_name":"Point cloud","score":0.7760176658630371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6465975046157837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.5733919143676758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4715699553489685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.43088412284851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.39584851264953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.3300929665565491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landslide","display_name":"Landslide","score":0.18491533398628235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seismology","display_name":"Seismology","score":0.11329510807991028}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204665574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5654036","display_name":"Rockfall","level":3,"score":0.9346773624420166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131979681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1899648","display_name":"Point cloud","level":2,"score":0.7760176658630371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6465975046157837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.5733919143676758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4715699553489685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.43088412284851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.39584851264953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3300929665565491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186295008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167903","display_name":"Landslide","level":2,"score":0.18491533398628235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.11329510807991028}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14174306","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14174306","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/17/4306/pdf?version=1662467647","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/188706","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2445/188706","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401653","display_name":"Dip\u00f2sit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona (Universitat de Barcelona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","host_organization_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Articles publicats en revistes (Din\u00e0mica de la Terra i l'Oce\u00e0)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:74224b18af40486cbdf872ff8853422f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/74224b18af40486cbdf872ff8853422f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 17, p 4306 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/17/4306/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14174306","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 17; Pages: 4306","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14174306","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14174306","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/17/4306/pdf?version=1662467647","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1643949827","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1663349183","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017-SGR-341","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G198393050","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CGL2017-84720-R AEI/FEDER","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2064873908","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2262748287","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2350476136","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"860843","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2601397997","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2713276326","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G288263039","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3005324705","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G300979063","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3219925899","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3335259897","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"860843","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3365355727","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2020-117598GB-100","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3480869486","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3488732716","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CGL2017-84720-R AEI/FEDER","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3535510961","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016 DI 069","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3681454997","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4042783231","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4049752881","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016 DI 069","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G465427215","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016 DI 069","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4836882332","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017-SGR-341","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4892443096","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CGL2017-85532-P","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4961230960","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CGL2017-85532-P","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4976336944","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5080475149","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5236801946","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017-SGR-341","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5852091828","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5860924931","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6288675579","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CGL2017-85532-P","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6371791896","display_name":"learninG, pRocessing, And oPtimising shapES","funder_award_id":"860843","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6808939138","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CGL2017-84720-R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6823456974","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6968498928","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2020-117598GB-100","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7084143925","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7266728691","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7535663061","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7559811272","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"860843","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7575967260","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CGL2017-85532-P","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7842005466","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon 2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8695128545","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G930747446","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CGL2017-84720-R AEI/FEDER","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G963191166","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2020-117598GB-100","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/01bg62x04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca","ror":"https://ror.org/01n4pqe45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4294252828.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4294252828.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W123443654","https://openalex.org/W579196443","https://openalex.org/W642517359","https://openalex.org/W1480376833","https://openalex.org/W1673310716","https://openalex.org/W1860944057","https://openalex.org/W1968969471","https://openalex.org/W1975809100","https://openalex.org/W1989249186","https://openalex.org/W1993220166","https://openalex.org/W2002473579","https://openalex.org/W2006502673","https://openalex.org/W2009754619","https://openalex.org/W2011050556","https://openalex.org/W2018421069","https://openalex.org/W2023747970","https://openalex.org/W2044268959","https://openalex.org/W2053489622","https://openalex.org/W2056132907","https://openalex.org/W2061481434","https://openalex.org/W2070433391","https://openalex.org/W2073502258","https://openalex.org/W2073605590","https://openalex.org/W2073883870","https://openalex.org/W2085355871","https://openalex.org/W2088972952","https://openalex.org/W2089314377","https://openalex.org/W2091085232","https://openalex.org/W2098862316","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2103835996","https://openalex.org/W2104933073","https://openalex.org/W2104998606","https://openalex.org/W2106313592","https://openalex.org/W2107138773","https://openalex.org/W2109509105","https://openalex.org/W2123969444","https://openalex.org/W2128965734","https://openalex.org/W2135975766","https://openalex.org/W2148143831","https://openalex.org/W2166113581","https://openalex.org/W2171141701","https://openalex.org/W2187019651","https://openalex.org/W2257536856","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2436494909","https://openalex.org/W2564502046","https://openalex.org/W2586629890","https://openalex.org/W2588761350","https://openalex.org/W2593859913","https://openalex.org/W2607056896","https://openalex.org/W2614458606","https://openalex.org/W2786951933","https://openalex.org/W2788820446","https://openalex.org/W2890281998","https://openalex.org/W2902902793","https://openalex.org/W2907754184","https://openalex.org/W2920971015","https://openalex.org/W2963809831","https://openalex.org/W2968945031","https://openalex.org/W2983364583","https://openalex.org/W2984554744","https://openalex.org/W2991218891","https://openalex.org/W3034748078","https://openalex.org/W3035109286","https://openalex.org/W3037121381","https://openalex.org/W3128121572","https://openalex.org/W3136892259","https://openalex.org/W3152579515","https://openalex.org/W3153442303","https://openalex.org/W3153561953","https://openalex.org/W3182217233","https://openalex.org/W4210631350","https://openalex.org/W4213113494","https://openalex.org/W4298082496","https://openalex.org/W6620913336","https://openalex.org/W6671814508","https://openalex.org/W6675354045","https://openalex.org/W6816135770"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2618622758","https://openalex.org/W3119637801","https://openalex.org/W3137499903","https://openalex.org/W2912673345","https://openalex.org/W207400331","https://openalex.org/W2742702114","https://openalex.org/W4366769072","https://openalex.org/W4256629710","https://openalex.org/W2605590031","https://openalex.org/W4322001292"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Rock":[0],"slope":[1],"monitoring":[2,26,55,170],"using":[3],"3D":[4,115],"point":[5,62,116,168],"cloud":[6,63,91,169],"data":[7,60],"allows":[8],"the":[9,23,34,48,57,65,108,119,136,183,196,205,210,226,230,233,241,245],"creation":[10],"of":[11,36,40,59,67,73,97,110,193,199,207,225,232,244],"rockfall":[12,234],"inventories,":[13],"provided":[14],"that":[15,190,229],"an":[16],"efficient":[17],"methodology":[18,53,82,161],"is":[19,162,201,236],"available":[20],"to":[21,89,106,129,135,203,222],"quantify":[22],"activity.":[24],"However,":[25],"with":[27,99,121,146,152],"high":[28],"temporal":[29],"and":[30,71,93,102,155,171],"spatial":[31,95],"resolution":[32],"entails":[33],"processing":[35,49],"a":[37,45,80,191,219,237],"great":[38],"volume":[39],"data,":[41],"which":[42],"can":[43],"become":[44],"problem":[46],"for":[47,54,144,240],"system.":[50],"The":[51,159,174,214],"standard":[52],"includes":[56],"steps":[58],"capture,":[61],"alignment,":[64],"measure":[66],"differences,":[68,70,139,141],"clustering":[69,96],"identification":[72,109],"rockfalls.":[74],"In":[75],"this":[76],"article,":[77],"we":[78],"propose":[79],"new":[81,132],"adapted":[83],"from":[84,112],"existing":[85],"algorithms":[86],"(multiscale":[87],"model":[88,90,176],"comparison":[92],"density-based":[94],"applications":[98],"noise":[100],"algorithm)":[101],"machine":[103,148,246],"learning":[104,149,247],"techniques":[105],"facilitate":[107],"rockfalls":[111,208],"compared":[113],"temporary":[114],"clouds,":[117],"possibly":[118],"step":[120],"most":[122],"user":[123],"interpretation.":[124],"Point":[125],"clouds":[126],"are":[127],"processed":[128],"generate":[130],"33":[131],"features":[133],"related":[134],"rock":[137],"cliff":[138],"predominant":[140],"or":[142],"orientation":[143],"classification":[145],"11":[147],"models,":[150],"combined":[151],"2":[153],"undersampling":[154],"13":[156],"oversampling":[157],"methods.":[158],"proposed":[160],"divided":[163],"into":[164],"two":[165,179],"software":[166],"packages:":[167],"cluster":[172],"classification.":[173],"prediction":[175,243],"applied":[177],"in":[178,182,195,209],"study":[180,217],"cases":[181],"Montserrat":[184],"conglomeratic":[185],"massif":[186],"(Barcelona,":[187],"Spain)":[188],"reveal":[189],"reduction":[192,221],"98%":[194],"initial":[197],"number":[198],"clusters":[200],"sufficient":[202],"identify":[204,223],"totality":[206],"first":[211],"case":[212,216],"study.":[213],"second":[215],"requires":[218],"96%":[220],"90%":[224],"rockfalls,":[227],"suggesting":[228],"homogeneity":[231],"characteristics":[235],"key":[238],"factor":[239],"correct":[242],"models.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-10T07:45:09.275182","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}