{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4289204792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14153656","title":"Automated Extraction of Annual Erosion Rates for Arctic Permafrost Coasts Using Sentinel-1, Deep Learning, and Change Vector Analysis","display_name":"Automated Extraction of Annual Erosion Rates for Arctic Permafrost Coasts Using Sentinel-1, Deep Learning, and Change Vector Analysis","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4289204792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14153656"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14153656","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14153656","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/15/3656/pdf?version=1659418602","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/15/3656/pdf?version=1659418602","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005566000","display_name":"Marius Philipp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5065-0966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marius Philipp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Remote Sensing, Institute of Geography and Geology, University of Wuerzburg, D-97074 Wuerzburg, Germany","German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD), German Aerospace Center (DLR), Muenchner Strasse 20, D-82234 Wessling, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Remote Sensing, Institute of Geography and Geology, University of Wuerzburg, D-97074 Wuerzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD), German Aerospace Center (DLR), Muenchner Strasse 20, D-82234 Wessling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050140589","display_name":"A.J. Dietz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5733-7136"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Dietz","raw_affiliation_strings":["German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD), German Aerospace Center (DLR), Muenchner Strasse 20, D-82234 Wessling, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD), German Aerospace Center (DLR), Muenchner Strasse 20, D-82234 Wessling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040298767","display_name":"Tobias Ullmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6626-3052"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Ullmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Geography, Institute of Geography and Geology, University of Wuerzburg, D-97074 Wuerzburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Geography, Institute of Geography and Geology, University of Wuerzburg, D-97074 Wuerzburg, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059343226","display_name":"Claudia Kuenzer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claudia Kuenzer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Remote Sensing, Institute of Geography and Geology, University of Wuerzburg, D-97074 Wuerzburg, Germany","German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD), German Aerospace Center (DLR), Muenchner Strasse 20, D-82234 Wessling, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Remote Sensing, Institute of Geography and Geology, University of Wuerzburg, D-97074 Wuerzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD), German Aerospace Center (DLR), Muenchner Strasse 20, D-82234 Wessling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005566000"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2723,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2936},"fwci":3.8073,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94015643,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"15","first_page":"3656","last_page":"3656"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11333","display_name":"Climate change and permafrost","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11333","display_name":"Climate change and permafrost","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10995","display_name":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permafrost","display_name":"Permafrost","score":0.8789882659912109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arctic","display_name":"Arctic","score":0.7682367563247681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6103149056434631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coastal-erosion","display_name":"Coastal erosion","score":0.576514482498169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.5220993757247925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.5212395787239075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/erosion","display_name":"Erosion","score":0.5153024196624756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.4834228754043579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.40952563285827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.33681702613830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.3263748288154602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.11413127183914185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.08609473705291748}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15098985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179918","display_name":"Permafrost","level":2,"score":0.8789882659912109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518008717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25322","display_name":"Arctic","level":2,"score":0.7682367563247681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6103149056434631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154261466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1542312","display_name":"Coastal erosion","level":3,"score":0.576514482498169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.5220993757247925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.5212395787239075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123157820","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80026","display_name":"Erosion","level":2,"score":0.5153024196624756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.4834228754043579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.40952563285827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.33681702613830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.3263748288154602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.11413127183914185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08609473705291748}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14153656","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14153656","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/15/3656/pdf?version=1659418602","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:elib.dlr.de:187764","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14153656>.","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196266","display_name":"elib (German Aerospace Center)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","host_organization_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c52e62c9c1ec40db9d61ecd1b980aeba","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c52e62c9c1ec40db9d61ecd1b980aeba","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 15, p 3656 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/15/3656/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14153656","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 15; Pages: 3656","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de:28195","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-281956","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401635","display_name":"Online Publication Service of W\u00fcrzburg University (W\u00fcrzburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","host_organization_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14153656","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14153656","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/15/3656/pdf?version=1659418602","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8399999737739563,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4289204792.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4289204792.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":93,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W608137264","https://openalex.org/W1515919688","https://openalex.org/W1558019330","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1909740415","https://openalex.org/W1974931421","https://openalex.org/W1992098736","https://openalex.org/W1997288102","https://openalex.org/W2009225674","https://openalex.org/W2040708246","https://openalex.org/W2045934768","https://openalex.org/W2046926589","https://openalex.org/W2069461688","https://openalex.org/W2081094487","https://openalex.org/W2086599780","https://openalex.org/W2087672933","https://openalex.org/W2109953083","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2125297517","https://openalex.org/W2130104490","https://openalex.org/W2134591556","https://openalex.org/W2141442289","https://openalex.org/W2158113853","https://openalex.org/W2158698691","https://openalex.org/W2159400622","https://openalex.org/W2163351872","https://openalex.org/W2165110844","https://openalex.org/W2167208453","https://openalex.org/W2183341477","https://openalex.org/W2269655503","https://openalex.org/W2282654770","https://openalex.org/W2295030361","https://openalex.org/W2316175344","https://openalex.org/W2484828460","https://openalex.org/W2511921324","https://openalex.org/W2513745459","https://openalex.org/W2516972307","https://openalex.org/W2525043353","https://openalex.org/W2546711015","https://openalex.org/W2549139847","https://openalex.org/W2557801907","https://openalex.org/W2565813159","https://openalex.org/W2571034510","https://openalex.org/W2589092628","https://openalex.org/W2621113401","https://openalex.org/W2624698741","https://openalex.org/W2733892394","https://openalex.org/W2752782242","https://openalex.org/W2756270744","https://openalex.org/W2764034829","https://openalex.org/W2768525618","https://openalex.org/W2782522152","https://openalex.org/W2789323647","https://openalex.org/W2791439180","https://openalex.org/W2884461525","https://openalex.org/W2886310324","https://openalex.org/W2889156065","https://openalex.org/W2889241192","https://openalex.org/W2891905436","https://openalex.org/W2892939109","https://openalex.org/W2906947623","https://openalex.org/W2908898337","https://openalex.org/W2912875363","https://openalex.org/W2914595906","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2963749793","https://openalex.org/W2963859992","https://openalex.org/W2964350391","https://openalex.org/W2972443651","https://openalex.org/W2976238539","https://openalex.org/W2981730497","https://openalex.org/W2982461770","https://openalex.org/W2990446629","https://openalex.org/W2996290406","https://openalex.org/W3012560024","https://openalex.org/W3014171684","https://openalex.org/W3044439402","https://openalex.org/W3084290986","https://openalex.org/W3087587468","https://openalex.org/W3135352607","https://openalex.org/W3147654082","https://openalex.org/W3161756579","https://openalex.org/W4205712793","https://openalex.org/W4205966690","https://openalex.org/W4210352729","https://openalex.org/W6687483927","https://openalex.org/W6744709198","https://openalex.org/W6753789834","https://openalex.org/W6775981328","https://openalex.org/W6783617930","https://openalex.org/W6789055252","https://openalex.org/W6791471809"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982366144","https://openalex.org/W1824336683","https://openalex.org/W2900526884","https://openalex.org/W38853504","https://openalex.org/W4319779838","https://openalex.org/W4205636842","https://openalex.org/W2728583233","https://openalex.org/W38660292","https://openalex.org/W3016441484","https://openalex.org/W2105957571"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Arctic":[0,62,97,136,245],"permafrost":[1,24,51],"coasts":[2],"become":[3],"increasingly":[4],"vulnerable":[5],"due":[6],"to":[7,35,40,59,151,176],"environmental":[8],"drivers":[9],"such":[10],"as":[11,18,20,104,237],"the":[12,21,30,43,47,92,135,183,193,211,222,228],"reduced":[13],"sea-ice":[14],"extent":[15,44],"and":[16,45,65,84,111,117,137,157,199,234],"duration":[17],"well":[19],"thawing":[22],"of":[23,29,49,94,142,149,162,185,224,230],"itself.":[25],"A":[26],"continuous":[27],"quantification":[28],"erosion":[31,64,110,147,160,180],"process":[32],"on":[33,69,129,204],"large":[34,205],"circum-Arctic":[36],"scales":[37,206],"is":[38],"required":[39],"fully":[41],"assess":[42],"understand":[46],"consequences":[48],"eroding":[50],"coastlines.":[52],"This":[53],"study":[54,187],"presents":[55],"a":[56,95,105,170,238],"novel":[57],"approach":[58],"quantify":[60],"annual":[61,115],"coastal":[63,109,246],"build-up":[66,112],"rates":[67,113,148,181],"based":[68],"Sentinel-1":[70],"(S1)":[71],"Synthetic":[72],"Aperture":[73],"RADAR":[74],"(SAR)":[75],"backscatter":[76,121],"data,":[77],"in":[78,192,244],"combination":[79],"with":[80,189],"Deep":[81],"Learning":[82],"(DL)":[83],"Change":[85],"Vector":[86],"Analysis":[87],"(CVA).":[88],"The":[89,125,178,196,214],"methodology":[90],"includes":[91],"generation":[93],"high-quality":[96],"coastline":[98],"product":[99],"via":[100,123],"DL,":[101],"which":[102],"acted":[103],"reference":[106],"for":[107,154,210,220,240],"quantifying":[108,221],"from":[114,174],"median":[116],"standard":[118],"deviation":[119],"(sd)":[120],"images":[122],"CVA.":[124],"analysis":[126],"was":[127],"applied":[128,203],"ten":[130],"test":[131,167],"sites":[132,168],"distributed":[133],"across":[134,165],"covering":[138],"about":[139],"1038":[140],"km":[141],"coastline.":[143],"Results":[144],"revealed":[145],"maximum":[146],"up":[150],"160":[152],"m":[153,164],"some":[155],"areas":[156],"an":[158],"average":[159],"rate":[161],"4.37":[163],"all":[166],"within":[169,182],"three-year":[171],"temporal":[172],"window":[173],"2017":[175],"2020.":[177],"observed":[179],"framework":[184],"this":[186],"agree":[188],"findings":[190],"published":[191],"previous":[194],"literature.":[195],"proposed":[197],"methods":[198],"data":[200],"can":[201,235],"be":[202,218],"and,":[207],"prospectively,":[208],"even":[209],"entire":[212],"Arctic.":[213],"generated":[215],"products":[216],"may":[217],"used":[219],"loss":[223],"frozen":[225],"ground,":[226],"estimating":[227],"release":[229],"stored":[231],"organic":[232],"material,":[233],"act":[236],"basis":[239],"further":[241],"related":[242],"studies":[243],"environments.":[247]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-03-09T08:58:05.943551","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}