{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4286208880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14143474","title":"Remote Sensing Application for Landslide Detection, Monitoring along Eastern Lake Michigan (Miami Park, MI)","display_name":"Remote Sensing Application for Landslide Detection, Monitoring along Eastern Lake Michigan (Miami Park, MI)","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4286208880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14143474"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14143474","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14143474","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/14/3474/pdf?version=1658303347","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/14/3474/pdf?version=1658303347","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028475229","display_name":"Guzalay Sataer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4775-813X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141649380","display_name":"Western Michigan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j198w64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141649380"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guzalay Sataer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49009, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49009, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141649380"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040594074","display_name":"Mohamed Sultan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3841-4802"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141649380","display_name":"Western Michigan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j198w64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141649380"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Sultan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49009, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49009, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141649380"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051902419","display_name":"Mustafa Kemal Emil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5579-0386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141649380","display_name":"Western Michigan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j198w64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141649380"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mustafa Kemal Emil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49009, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49009, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141649380"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026752603","display_name":"John A. Yellich","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1286329397","display_name":"United States Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/035a68863","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286329397","https://openalex.org/I1335927249"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John A. Yellich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan Geological Survey, Kalamazoo, MI 49009, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan Geological Survey, Kalamazoo, MI 49009, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286329397"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032884037","display_name":"Monica P\u0103l\u0103\u0219eanu-Lovejoy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3786-5118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1286329397","display_name":"United States Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/035a68863","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286329397","https://openalex.org/I1335927249"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monica Palaseanu-Lovejoy","raw_affiliation_strings":["U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA 12201, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA 12201, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286329397"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017870222","display_name":"R. H. Becker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2514-2040"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90871651","display_name":"University of Toledo","ror":"https://ror.org/01pbdzh19","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90871651"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Becker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90871651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028531286","display_name":"Esayas Gebremichael","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9376-9884"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I128956969","display_name":"Texas Christian University","ror":"https://ror.org/054b0b564","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I128956969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esayas Gebremichael","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological Sciences, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX 76129, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX 76129, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I128956969"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044374849","display_name":"Karem Abdelmohsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7572-7069"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141649380","display_name":"Western Michigan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j198w64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141649380"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112040","display_name":"National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics","ror":"https://ror.org/01cb2rv04","country_code":"EG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112040"]}],"countries":["EG","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karem Abdelmohsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49009, USA","Geodynamics Department, National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (NRIAG), Helwan, Cairo 11421, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI 49009, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141649380"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Geodynamics Department, National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (NRIAG), Helwan, Cairo 11421, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112040"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040594074"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141649380"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":3.7373,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92854687,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"14","first_page":"3474","last_page":"3474"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.7390736937522888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landslide","display_name":"Landslide","score":0.5922048687934875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mass-wasting","display_name":"Mass wasting","score":0.548740565776825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deformation","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","score":0.49441957473754883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deformation-monitoring","display_name":"Deformation monitoring","score":0.47314274311065674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthophoto","display_name":"Orthophoto","score":0.4377012252807617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.3447006046772003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.31332579255104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.07634222507476807}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.7390736937522888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186295008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167903","display_name":"Landslide","level":2,"score":0.5922048687934875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38458734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1567542","display_name":"Mass wasting","level":3,"score":0.548740565776825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204366326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027650","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.49441957473754883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136428324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838414","display_name":"Deformation monitoring","level":3,"score":0.47314274311065674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82789328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922585","display_name":"Orthophoto","level":2,"score":0.4377012252807617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.3447006046772003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.31332579255104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.07634222507476807}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14143474","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14143474","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/14/3474/pdf?version=1658303347","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:af55a673896842cb902dd015f171cbd8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/af55a673896842cb902dd015f171cbd8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 14, p 3474 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/14/3474/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14143474","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 14; Pages: 3474","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14143474","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14143474","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/14/3474/pdf?version=1658303347","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309563","display_name":"Western Michigan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j198w64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332181","display_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/02z5nhe81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332183","display_name":"U.S. Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/035a68863"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338428","display_name":"Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4286208880.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4286208880.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W87030543","https://openalex.org/W307374155","https://openalex.org/W1793571368","https://openalex.org/W1965880416","https://openalex.org/W1983619425","https://openalex.org/W1984538179","https://openalex.org/W1988281801","https://openalex.org/W1997333880","https://openalex.org/W1997653352","https://openalex.org/W2012464879","https://openalex.org/W2017203223","https://openalex.org/W2019936509","https://openalex.org/W2021517173","https://openalex.org/W2022402716","https://openalex.org/W2024291145","https://openalex.org/W2025494752","https://openalex.org/W2039070965","https://openalex.org/W2041254918","https://openalex.org/W2043400289","https://openalex.org/W2046149698","https://openalex.org/W2053499929","https://openalex.org/W2058189657","https://openalex.org/W2065989874","https://openalex.org/W2075482533","https://openalex.org/W2079105346","https://openalex.org/W2083188988","https://openalex.org/W2097762029","https://openalex.org/W2099008772","https://openalex.org/W2102974589","https://openalex.org/W2114125278","https://openalex.org/W2123632763","https://openalex.org/W2123875487","https://openalex.org/W2134607511","https://openalex.org/W2152657318","https://openalex.org/W2159592313","https://openalex.org/W2160544198","https://openalex.org/W2166891328","https://openalex.org/W2169512217","https://openalex.org/W2468796194","https://openalex.org/W2474243020","https://openalex.org/W2521441182","https://openalex.org/W2521695828","https://openalex.org/W2526915685","https://openalex.org/W2583639353","https://openalex.org/W2754977387","https://openalex.org/W2756395859","https://openalex.org/W2783251975","https://openalex.org/W2793939917","https://openalex.org/W2796346640","https://openalex.org/W2804027722","https://openalex.org/W2805689038","https://openalex.org/W2885995970","https://openalex.org/W2901753797","https://openalex.org/W2908647166","https://openalex.org/W2921975868","https://openalex.org/W2992588913","https://openalex.org/W2999405690","https://openalex.org/W3007923848","https://openalex.org/W3028077772","https://openalex.org/W3083253614","https://openalex.org/W3083275103","https://openalex.org/W3087716178","https://openalex.org/W3088361517","https://openalex.org/W3095617654","https://openalex.org/W3134062134","https://openalex.org/W3137054476","https://openalex.org/W3138633680","https://openalex.org/W3157278547","https://openalex.org/W3160184798","https://openalex.org/W3160962817","https://openalex.org/W3214690766","https://openalex.org/W4200589270","https://openalex.org/W4254893865","https://openalex.org/W6638516046","https://openalex.org/W6682667706","https://openalex.org/W6683759983"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1532075541","https://openalex.org/W2368026034","https://openalex.org/W2367777051","https://openalex.org/W2970077826","https://openalex.org/W2022098230","https://openalex.org/W2060827595","https://openalex.org/W2029142315","https://openalex.org/W2040188727","https://openalex.org/W2321979199","https://openalex.org/W2440543795"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,131],"assessed":[1],"the":[2,12,17,25,34,44,49,69,105,117,145,148,197,213],"nature":[3],"and":[4,6,23,65,67,87,100,102,127,151,171,178,194],"spatial":[5],"temporal":[7,90,106],"patterns":[8,154],"of":[9,20,46,48,54,165,196],"deformation":[10,40,120,138,153,204,220],"over":[11],"Miami":[13],"Park":[14],"bluffs":[15],"on":[16],"eastern":[18],"margin":[19],"Lake":[21],"Michigan":[22],"investigated":[24],"factors":[26],"controlling":[27],"its":[28],"observed":[29],"deformation.":[30],"Our":[31],"approach":[32],"involved":[33],"following":[35],"steps:":[36],"(1)":[37],"extracting":[38],"bluff":[39,119,146],"rates":[41,139],"(velocities":[42],"along":[43,144],"line":[45],"sight":[47],"satellite)":[50],"using":[51],"a":[52,160],"stack":[53],"Sentinel-1A":[55],"radar":[56],"imagery":[57],"in":[58,97,108,183],"ascending":[59],"acquisition":[60],"geometry":[61],"acquired":[62,96],"between":[63],"2017":[64],"2021":[66],"applying":[68],"Intermittent":[70],"Small":[71],"Baseline":[72],"Subset":[73],"(ISBAS)":[74],"InSAR":[75],"time":[76,121],"series":[77],"analysis":[78,150],"method;":[79],"(2)":[80],"generating":[81],"high-resolution":[82],"(5":[83],"cm)":[84],"elevation":[85],"models":[86],"orthophotos":[88],"from":[89,147,169],"unmanned":[91],"aerial":[92],"vehicle":[93],"(UAV)":[94],"surveys":[95],"2017,":[98],"2019,":[99],"2021;":[101],"(3)":[103],"comparing":[104],"variations":[107],"mass":[109],"wasting":[110],"events":[111],"to":[112,141,222],"other":[113],"relevant":[114],"datasets":[115],"including":[116],"ISBAS-based":[118],"series,":[122],"lake":[123],"level":[124],"(LL)":[125],"variations,":[126],"local":[128],"glacial":[129],"stratigraphy.":[130],"identified":[132],"areas":[133],"witnessing":[134],"high":[135,176],"line-of-sight":[136],"(LOS)":[137],"(up":[140],"\u221221":[142],"mm/year)":[143],"ISBAS":[149],"seasonal":[152],"associated":[155],"with":[156,175],"freeze-thaw":[157],"cycles,":[158],"suggesting":[159],"causal":[161],"effect.":[162],"The":[163,185],"acceleration":[164],"slope":[166,198,206],"failures":[167],"detected":[168],"field":[170],"UAV":[172],"acquisitions":[173],"correlated":[174],"LLs":[177],"intensified":[179],"onshore":[180],"wave":[181],"energy":[182],"2020.":[184],"adopted":[186],"methodology":[187],"successfully":[188],"predicts":[189],"landslides":[190,215],"caused":[191],"by":[192,200,217],"freezes":[193],"thaws":[195],"face":[199],"identifying":[201],"prolonged":[202],"slow":[203],"preceding":[205],"failures,":[207],"but":[208],"it":[209],"does":[210],"not":[211],"predict":[212],"catastrophic":[214],"preceded":[216],"short-lived":[218],"LOS":[219],"related":[221],"LL":[223],"rise.":[224]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2022-07-21T00:00:00"}