{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283585435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14133056","title":"Detection of Irrigated Permanent Grasslands with Sentinel-2 Based on Temporal Patterns of the Leaf Area Index (LAI)","display_name":"Detection of Irrigated Permanent Grasslands with Sentinel-2 Based on Temporal Patterns of the Leaf Area Index (LAI)","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283585435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14133056"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14133056","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14133056","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/13/3056/pdf?version=1656394405","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/13/3056/pdf?version=1656394405","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082755808","display_name":"Mukhtar Abubakar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6281-147X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198415970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 d'Avignon et des Pays de Vaucluse","ror":"https://ror.org/00mfpxb84","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198415970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31959934","display_name":"Nasarawa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ybvje46","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31959934"]}],"countries":["FR","NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mukhtar Abubakar","raw_affiliation_strings":["1114 UMR INRAE, Avignon University EMMAH, Domaine St. Paul, 84914 Avignon, France","Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Shabu-Lafia Campus, Nasarawa State University, Keffi 961101, Nigeria","Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Nasarawa State University, Keffi, Nigeria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1114 UMR INRAE, Avignon University EMMAH, Domaine St. Paul, 84914 Avignon, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198415970","https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Shabu-Lafia Campus, Nasarawa State University, Keffi 961101, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31959934"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Nasarawa State University, Keffi, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31959934"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078089587","display_name":"Andr\u00e9 Chanzy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7676-2376"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198415970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 d'Avignon et des Pays de Vaucluse","ror":"https://ror.org/00mfpxb84","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198415970"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9 Chanzy","raw_affiliation_strings":["1114 UMR INRAE, Avignon University EMMAH, Domaine St. Paul, 84914 Avignon, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1114 UMR INRAE, Avignon University EMMAH, Domaine St. Paul, 84914 Avignon, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198415970","https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064220403","display_name":"Guillaume Pouget","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198415970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 d'Avignon et des Pays de Vaucluse","ror":"https://ror.org/00mfpxb84","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198415970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guillaume Pouget","raw_affiliation_strings":["1114 UMR INRAE, Avignon University EMMAH, Domaine St. Paul, 84914 Avignon, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1114 UMR INRAE, Avignon University EMMAH, Domaine St. Paul, 84914 Avignon, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198415970","https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005708500","display_name":"Fabrice Flamain","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198415970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 d'Avignon et des Pays de Vaucluse","ror":"https://ror.org/00mfpxb84","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198415970"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabrice Flamain","raw_affiliation_strings":["1114 UMR INRAE, Avignon University EMMAH, Domaine St. Paul, 84914 Avignon, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1114 UMR INRAE, Avignon University EMMAH, Domaine St. Paul, 84914 Avignon, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198415970","https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065161398","display_name":"Dominique Courault","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4812-127X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198415970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 d'Avignon et des Pays de Vaucluse","ror":"https://ror.org/00mfpxb84","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198415970"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dominique Courault","raw_affiliation_strings":["1114 UMR INRAE, Avignon University EMMAH, Domaine St. Paul, 84914 Avignon, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1114 UMR INRAE, Avignon University EMMAH, Domaine St. Paul, 84914 Avignon, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198415970","https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078089587"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198415970","https://openalex.org/I4210088668"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2211,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2384},"fwci":1.5068,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81628471,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"13","first_page":"3056","last_page":"3056"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14365","display_name":"Leaf Properties and Growth Measurement","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-area-index","display_name":"Leaf area index","score":0.6989781856536865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ground-truth","display_name":"Ground truth","score":0.6590891480445862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6015725135803223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grassland","display_name":"Grassland","score":0.5228122472763062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.4642736315727234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4210333228111267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.30790242552757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16023829579353333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.14447104930877686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.12415698170661926}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25989453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446746","display_name":"Leaf area index","level":2,"score":0.6989781856536865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146849305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370766","display_name":"Ground truth","level":2,"score":0.6590891480445862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6015725135803223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775835988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1006733","display_name":"Grassland","level":2,"score":0.5228122472763062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.4642736315727234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4210333228111267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.30790242552757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16023829579353333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.14447104930877686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.12415698170661926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14133056","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14133056","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/13/3056/pdf?version=1656394405","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-03735436v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03735436","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, 2022, 14 (13), pp.3056. ⟨10.3390/rs14133056⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7610d07e4d5a4f12892e617d5bbb2fc1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7610d07e4d5a4f12892e617d5bbb2fc1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 13, p 3056 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/13/3056/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14133056","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 13; Pages: 3056","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14133056","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14133056","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/13/3056/pdf?version=1656394405","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331560","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335413","display_name":"Petroleum Technology Development Fund","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283585435.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283585435.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981470151","https://openalex.org/W2002169344","https://openalex.org/W2054284355","https://openalex.org/W2066014190","https://openalex.org/W2083086404","https://openalex.org/W2098445064","https://openalex.org/W2102662878","https://openalex.org/W2154884705","https://openalex.org/W2155289042","https://openalex.org/W2478602617","https://openalex.org/W2514038104","https://openalex.org/W2562837240","https://openalex.org/W2581906016","https://openalex.org/W2620662607","https://openalex.org/W2621920382","https://openalex.org/W2751629929","https://openalex.org/W2772500391","https://openalex.org/W2887300625","https://openalex.org/W2889759488","https://openalex.org/W2909470629","https://openalex.org/W2940502149","https://openalex.org/W2966647365","https://openalex.org/W2968521248","https://openalex.org/W3006962608","https://openalex.org/W3037190539","https://openalex.org/W3049736050","https://openalex.org/W3087555980","https://openalex.org/W3123590182","https://openalex.org/W3193464129","https://openalex.org/W3203859538","https://openalex.org/W3207413033","https://openalex.org/W3210899793","https://openalex.org/W3215242937","https://openalex.org/W4214639322","https://openalex.org/W6667009264","https://openalex.org/W6782574230"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2377244945","https://openalex.org/W1569360120","https://openalex.org/W2390860443","https://openalex.org/W2356977795","https://openalex.org/W4383117943","https://openalex.org/W2390549222","https://openalex.org/W32300172","https://openalex.org/W1972288805","https://openalex.org/W2115049406","https://openalex.org/W2803457939"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Conventional":[0],"methods":[1,66,235],"of":[2,39,113,161,210,243],"crop":[3,36,47],"mapping":[4],"need":[5],"ground":[6,60],"truth":[7,61],"information":[8,62],"to":[9,14,44,53,74,108,139,148,206,224,260,272,291],"train":[10],"the":[11,15,81,103,125,143,159,184,189,194,208,211,225,293],"classifier.":[12],"Thanks":[13],"frequent":[16],"acquisition":[17],"allowed":[18],"by":[19,98],"recent":[20],"satellite":[21],"missions":[22],"(Sentinel":[23],"2),":[24],"we":[25,57],"can":[26,50,58,282],"identify":[27,75],"temporal":[28,111,126],"patterns":[29,41],"that":[30,145,236,247],"depend":[31],"on":[32],"both":[33],"phenology":[34],"and":[35,48,187,221,295],"management.":[37],"Some":[38],"these":[40],"are":[42,289],"specific":[43,110],"a":[45,88,109,156,215],"given":[46],"thus":[49],"be":[51,283],"used":[52,63,205],"map":[54],"it.":[55],"Thus,":[56],"substitute":[59],"in":[64,80,91,142,280],"conventional":[65],"with":[67,255,298],"agronomic":[68],"knowledge.":[69],"This":[70],"approach":[71],"was":[72,122,175,181,204],"applied":[73],"irrigated":[76],"permanent":[77],"grasslands":[78,251],"(IPG)":[79],"Crau":[82],"area":[83,115],"(Southern":[84],"France),":[85],"which":[86,106],"play":[87],"crucial":[89],"role":[90],"groundwater":[92],"recharge.":[93],"The":[94,118,134,177,241],"grassland":[95,157],"is":[96,154,164],"managed":[97,252],"making":[99],"three":[100],"mows":[101,163],"during":[102],"May\u2013October":[104],"period,":[105],"leads":[107],"pattern":[112],"leaf":[114],"index":[116,217],"(LAI).":[117],"mowing":[119,150,179],"detection":[120,178],"algorithm":[121,135],"designed":[123],"using":[124],"LAI":[127],"signal":[128,144],"derived":[129],"from":[130],"Sentinel":[131],"2":[132],"observations.":[133],"includes":[136],"some":[137],"filtering":[138],"remove":[140,296],"noise":[141],"might":[146],"lead":[147],"false":[149],"detection.":[151],"A":[152,168],"pixel":[153,185],"considered":[155],"if":[158],"number":[160,180],"detected":[162],"greater":[165],"than":[166,231],"1.":[167],"data":[169,199,239],"set":[170,200],"covering":[171],"five":[172],"years":[173],"(2016\u20132020)":[174],"used.":[176],"conducted":[182],"at":[183,193],"level,":[186],"then":[188],"results":[190,228],"were":[191,229],"aggregated":[192],"plot":[195],"level.":[196],"An":[197],"evaluation":[198],"including":[201],"780":[202],"plots":[203,249],"assess":[207],"performances":[209],"classification.":[212],"We":[213],"obtained":[214],"Kappa":[216],"ranging":[218],"between":[219],"0.94":[220],"0.99":[222],"according":[223],"year.":[226],"These":[227],"better":[230],"other":[232],"supervised":[233],"classification":[234],"include":[237],"training":[238],"sets.":[240],"analysis":[242],"land-use":[244,278],"changes":[245],"shows":[246],"misclassified":[248],"concern":[250],"less":[253],"intensively":[254],"strong":[256],"intra-parcel":[257],"heterogeneity":[258],"due":[259],"irrigation":[261],"defects":[262],"or":[263],"year-round":[264],"grazing.":[265],"Time":[266],"series":[267,288],"analysis,":[268],"therefore,":[269],"allows":[270],"us":[271],"understand":[273],"different":[274],"management":[275],"practices.":[276],"Real":[277],"change":[279,294],"use":[281],"observed,":[284],"but":[285],"long":[286],"time":[287],"needed":[290],"confirm":[292],"ambiguities":[297],"heterogeneous":[299],"grasslands.":[300]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-02-27T16:54:17.756197","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}