{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4282553660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14122779","title":"Probabilistic Evaluation of Slope Reliability Considering Groundwater Level Uncertainty Based on Dynamic Agent Model Using Uniform Design","display_name":"Probabilistic Evaluation of Slope Reliability Considering Groundwater Level Uncertainty Based on Dynamic Agent Model Using Uniform Design","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4282553660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14122779"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14122779","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14122779","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/12/2779/pdf?version=1654844374","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/12/2779/pdf?version=1654844374","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048013149","display_name":"Qing Ling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9667-4138"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22716506","display_name":"Lanzhou University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03panb555","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22716506"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25355098","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qing Ling","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang\u2019an University, Xi\u2019an 710054, China","School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China","College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang\u2019an University, Xi\u2019an 710054, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22716506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100418212","display_name":"Qin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9140-1923"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25355098","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang\u2019an University, Xi\u2019an 710054, China","College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang\u2019an University, Xi\u2019an 710054, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062668796","display_name":"Wei Qu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6314-1343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25355098","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Qu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang\u2019an University, Xi\u2019an 710054, China","College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang\u2019an University, Xi\u2019an 710054, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100345321","display_name":"Jing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6595-7661"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25355098","display_name":"Chang'an University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mxya461","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang\u2019an University, Xi\u2019an 710054, China","College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang\u2019an University, Xi\u2019an 710054, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100418212"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25355098"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.4963,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85833879,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"12","first_page":"2779","last_page":"2779"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11046","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12293","display_name":"Dam Engineering and Safety","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.607925295829773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6048519015312195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5973886251449585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kriging","display_name":"Kriging","score":0.5298380851745605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-table","display_name":"Water table","score":0.507351815700531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landslide","display_name":"Landslide","score":0.5026130676269531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/groundwater","display_name":"Groundwater","score":0.4820419251918793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ground-penetrating-radar","display_name":"Ground-penetrating radar","score":0.4592643976211548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.4419742822647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.3662372827529907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3530571460723877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geotechnical-engineering","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","score":0.2178889513015747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.1869058907032013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.18317332863807678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1585981845855713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11946108937263489}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.607925295829773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6048519015312195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5973886251449585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81692654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q225926","display_name":"Kriging","level":2,"score":0.5298380851745605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39769621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3342272","display_name":"Water table","level":3,"score":0.507351815700531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186295008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167903","display_name":"Landslide","level":2,"score":0.5026130676269531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76177295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161598","display_name":"Groundwater","level":2,"score":0.4820419251918793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71813955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503560","display_name":"Ground-penetrating radar","level":3,"score":0.4592643976211548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.4419742822647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.3662372827529907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3530571460723877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2178889513015747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.1869058907032013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.18317332863807678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1585981845855713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11946108937263489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14122779","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14122779","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/12/2779/pdf?version=1654844374","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ffab4c59a01c4546bf712213ba66c649","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ffab4c59a01c4546bf712213ba66c649","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 12, p 2779 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/12/2779/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14122779","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 12; Pages: 2779","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14122779","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14122779","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/12/2779/pdf?version=1654844374","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1915253765","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42127802","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2738750061","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42090055","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2802911279","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Young","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3108219817","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41731066","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5939423041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Technology","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6911215346","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42174006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7420257922","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42174006, 42090055","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7608752429","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Talent","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336616","display_name":"Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4282553660.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4282553660.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37618337","https://openalex.org/W1967778131","https://openalex.org/W1975048675","https://openalex.org/W1994005439","https://openalex.org/W2003035369","https://openalex.org/W2004877975","https://openalex.org/W2010181211","https://openalex.org/W2011529152","https://openalex.org/W2013524106","https://openalex.org/W2033904036","https://openalex.org/W2036718988","https://openalex.org/W2038427866","https://openalex.org/W2038726880","https://openalex.org/W2041592889","https://openalex.org/W2045514380","https://openalex.org/W2046369691","https://openalex.org/W2047884674","https://openalex.org/W2056254225","https://openalex.org/W2060330047","https://openalex.org/W2066924236","https://openalex.org/W2072724553","https://openalex.org/W2080962848","https://openalex.org/W2083910000","https://openalex.org/W2084865201","https://openalex.org/W2087935884","https://openalex.org/W2094199595","https://openalex.org/W2117560205","https://openalex.org/W2118934853","https://openalex.org/W2143266849","https://openalex.org/W2149723649","https://openalex.org/W2172208716","https://openalex.org/W2182806504","https://openalex.org/W2185967851","https://openalex.org/W2290883490","https://openalex.org/W2324571466","https://openalex.org/W2347499940","https://openalex.org/W2376816724","https://openalex.org/W2747733138","https://openalex.org/W2755124423","https://openalex.org/W2809299354","https://openalex.org/W2946666556","https://openalex.org/W2967102227","https://openalex.org/W3026781913","https://openalex.org/W3028790479","https://openalex.org/W3045367509","https://openalex.org/W3119172004","https://openalex.org/W3170695737","https://openalex.org/W3214278132","https://openalex.org/W4206518093","https://openalex.org/W4211049957","https://openalex.org/W4214495269","https://openalex.org/W4221072830","https://openalex.org/W4225506677","https://openalex.org/W6606764557","https://openalex.org/W6629804754","https://openalex.org/W6662419208","https://openalex.org/W6793047738"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4315471419","https://openalex.org/W2389676928","https://openalex.org/W2946057701","https://openalex.org/W2374146176","https://openalex.org/W2065249286","https://openalex.org/W2366839571","https://openalex.org/W4386931161","https://openalex.org/W3169474304","https://openalex.org/W2011960570","https://openalex.org/W2080790732"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,124,154,172,228,258,261],"the":[2,26,29,32,37,40,53,56,59,64,96,101,114,126,133,146,156,162,173,177,182,185,192,212,230,234,246,249],"adverse":[3],"influence":[4,54],"of":[5,28,55,66,98,132,176,221,233,248],"landslide":[6,222],"disasters":[7],"on":[8,63],"human":[9],"lives,":[10],"property,":[11],"and":[12,36,42,161,263],"infrastructures,":[13],"slope":[14,71,107,127],"reliability":[15,72],"analysis":[16,109],"has":[17,149,196],"attracted":[18],"worldwide":[19],"attention.":[20],"However,":[21],"many":[22],"problems":[23],"such":[24,68],"as":[25,152],"neglect":[27],"uncertainty":[30,57,69,99],"in":[31,44,58,70,100,110,241],"water":[33,60,250],"table":[34,61,251],"level":[35,62,214,252],"balance":[38],"between":[39],"performance":[41],"efficiency":[43],"conventional":[45],"models":[46],"are":[47],"still":[48],"unresolved.":[49],"This":[50,168],"study":[51],"investigates":[52],"benefit":[65,131],"considering":[67,211],"analysis.":[73],"For":[74],"this":[75,111],"purpose,":[76],"a":[77,81,204],"new":[78],"method,":[79],"i.e.,":[80],"dynamic":[82,174],"whale":[83],"optimization":[84],"algorithm":[85],"(WOA)\u2013Gaussian":[86],"process":[87],"regression":[88,164],"(GPR)":[89],"agent":[90],"model":[91,194],"using":[92],"uniform":[93,183],"design":[94],"with":[95,119,200],"consideration":[97],"groundwater":[102,213,235],"level,":[103,236],"is":[104,117,136,208,226,253],"proposed":[105,134],"for":[106,238],"probabilistic":[108,231],"paper.":[112],"Then":[113],"developed":[115,147],"technique":[116,148],"integrated":[118],"Monte":[120],"Carlo":[121],"Simulation":[122],"(MCS)":[123],"obtain":[125],"failure":[128,206],"probability.":[129],"The":[130,142],"method":[135],"illustrated":[137],"through":[138],"two":[139],"practical":[140],"landslides.":[141],"results":[143],"demonstrate":[144],"that":[145,195],"better":[150],"performance,":[151],"compared":[153],"MCS,":[155],"v-support":[157],"vector":[158],"machine":[159],"(v-SVR),":[160],"generalized":[163],"neural":[165],"network":[166],"(GRNN).":[167],"may":[169],"be":[170],"attributed":[171],"updating":[175],"training":[178],"samples":[179],"provided":[180],"by":[181,189],"design,":[184],"optimal":[186],"hyper-parameters":[187],"optimized":[188],"WOA,":[190],"or":[191],"GPR":[193],"strong":[197],"generalization":[198],"ability":[199],"limited":[201],"samples.":[202],"Furthermore,":[203],"small":[205],"probability":[207],"obtained":[209],"without":[210],"uncertainty,":[215],"which":[216],"offers":[217],"an":[218],"optimistic":[219],"estimate":[220],"stability.":[223],"Therefore,":[224],"it":[225],"necessary":[227],"consider":[229],"features":[232],"especially":[237],"complicated":[239],"landslides":[240],"high":[242],"mountainous":[243],"areas":[244],"where":[245],"location":[247],"not":[254],"accurately":[255],"available":[256],"due":[257],"their":[259],"inaccessibility":[260],"people":[262],"instruments.":[264]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-18T07:56:08.524223","created_date":"2022-06-14T00:00:00"}