{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4281652017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14112604","title":"Improving Approaches to Mapping Seagrass within the Great Barrier Reef: From Field to Spaceborne Earth Observation","display_name":"Improving Approaches to Mapping Seagrass within the Great Barrier Reef: From Field to Spaceborne Earth Observation","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281652017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14112604"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14112604","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14112604","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/11/2604/pdf?version=1654071252","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/11/2604/pdf?version=1654071252","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003963547","display_name":"Len McKenzie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1294-3770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","display_name":"James Cook University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gsp2c11","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Len J. McKenzie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Tropical Water and Aquatic Ecosystem Research (TropWATER), James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia","Seagrass-Watch, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Tropical Water and Aquatic Ecosystem Research (TropWATER), James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seagrass-Watch, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112590730","display_name":"Lucas Langlois","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","display_name":"James Cook University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gsp2c11","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucas A. Langlois","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Tropical Water and Aquatic Ecosystem Research (TropWATER), James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Tropical Water and Aquatic Ecosystem Research (TropWATER), James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054838793","display_name":"Chris Roelfsema","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0182-1356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","display_name":"The University of Queensland","ror":"https://ror.org/00rqy9422","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris M. Roelfsema","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Research Centre, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Research Centre, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003963547"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":5.4269,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96092459,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"11","first_page":"2604","last_page":"2604"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10341","display_name":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10341","display_name":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10643","display_name":"Marine and coastal plant biology","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10659","display_name":"Marine animal studies overview","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seagrass","display_name":"Seagrass","score":0.9577200412750244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5996341705322266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.44172781705856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reef","display_name":"Reef","score":0.44157707691192627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43388354778289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coral-reef","display_name":"Coral reef","score":0.4257992208003998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-resource-management","display_name":"Environmental resource management","score":0.3791610598564148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/habitat","display_name":"Habitat","score":0.32487115263938904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.3214244246482849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.32096409797668457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.31917113065719604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.3051084280014038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.2976371943950653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.22990983724594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.21389833092689514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777400808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q646660","display_name":"Seagrass","level":3,"score":0.9577200412750244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5996341705322266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44172781705856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77044568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184358","display_name":"Reef","level":2,"score":0.44157707691192627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43388354778289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79367842","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11292","display_name":"Coral reef","level":2,"score":0.4257992208003998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.3791610598564148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185933670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105","display_name":"Habitat","level":2,"score":0.32487115263938904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.3214244246482849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32096409797668457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.31917113065719604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3051084280014038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.2976371943950653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.22990983724594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.21389833092689514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14112604","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14112604","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/11/2604/pdf?version=1654071252","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:49293baff6b64aeda3ab020fba4ef081","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/49293baff6b64aeda3ab020fba4ef081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 11, p 2604 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/11/2604/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14112604","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 11; Pages: 2604","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.jcu.edu.au:76515","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400519","display_name":"ResearchOnline at James Cook University (James Cook University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","host_organization_name":"James Cook University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14112604","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14112604","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/11/2604/pdf?version=1654071252","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.4699999988079071},{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314560","display_name":"Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/00pfevw30"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281652017.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281652017.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W183846044","https://openalex.org/W315875643","https://openalex.org/W607780108","https://openalex.org/W952805319","https://openalex.org/W1816908520","https://openalex.org/W1880779888","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1916376402","https://openalex.org/W1967318427","https://openalex.org/W2010892147","https://openalex.org/W2016271050","https://openalex.org/W2016582863","https://openalex.org/W2019854555","https://openalex.org/W2026335919","https://openalex.org/W2028405806","https://openalex.org/W2028922735","https://openalex.org/W2070426301","https://openalex.org/W2078099285","https://openalex.org/W2086141774","https://openalex.org/W2089212648","https://openalex.org/W2109252556","https://openalex.org/W2120323516","https://openalex.org/W2141091805","https://openalex.org/W2143905085","https://openalex.org/W2149709856","https://openalex.org/W2156098321","https://openalex.org/W2157395790","https://openalex.org/W2166146400","https://openalex.org/W2292712763","https://openalex.org/W2335798593","https://openalex.org/W2341861588","https://openalex.org/W2561072201","https://openalex.org/W2573448947","https://openalex.org/W2588071597","https://openalex.org/W2608119663","https://openalex.org/W2754972898","https://openalex.org/W2766659087","https://openalex.org/W2767752136","https://openalex.org/W2789687348","https://openalex.org/W2790919591","https://openalex.org/W2791334615","https://openalex.org/W2884132865","https://openalex.org/W2900284876","https://openalex.org/W2900848656","https://openalex.org/W2904414252","https://openalex.org/W2907958446","https://openalex.org/W2936643988","https://openalex.org/W2979429364","https://openalex.org/W2991100582","https://openalex.org/W3009355673","https://openalex.org/W3015282555","https://openalex.org/W3048746668","https://openalex.org/W3100217105","https://openalex.org/W3102027041","https://openalex.org/W3112062754","https://openalex.org/W3125113274","https://openalex.org/W3138089635","https://openalex.org/W3159430549","https://openalex.org/W3160730354","https://openalex.org/W3161794360","https://openalex.org/W3192397436","https://openalex.org/W3210225369","https://openalex.org/W3211732230","https://openalex.org/W3214931366","https://openalex.org/W3216153479","https://openalex.org/W4205432459","https://openalex.org/W4205618938","https://openalex.org/W4210356059","https://openalex.org/W4226017353","https://openalex.org/W4251868034","https://openalex.org/W6607536161","https://openalex.org/W6613155397","https://openalex.org/W6618676382","https://openalex.org/W6749032478","https://openalex.org/W6757697135","https://openalex.org/W6893368155"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3142168399","https://openalex.org/W4367184167","https://openalex.org/W2364626585","https://openalex.org/W1682739168","https://openalex.org/W2079287616","https://openalex.org/W1467387222","https://openalex.org/W2012693525","https://openalex.org/W1977924512","https://openalex.org/W2018708029","https://openalex.org/W1999831262"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Seagrass":[0],"meadows":[1,38],"are":[2,177],"a":[3,55,96,119,124,130],"key":[4,61],"ecosystem":[5],"of":[6,16,36,44,72,98,105,121,140,181,190],"the":[7,17,22,40,45,77,82,103,188,194],"Great":[8,46],"Barrier":[9,47],"Reef":[10,48],"World":[11],"Heritage":[12],"Area,":[13],"providing":[14],"one":[15],"natural":[18],"heritage":[19],"attributes":[20],"underpinning":[21],"reef\u2019s":[23],"outstanding":[24],"universal":[25],"value.":[26],"We":[27,150],"reviewed":[28],"approaches":[29,53,91,176],"employed":[30],"to":[31,33,87,101,136,155],"date":[32],"create":[34],"maps":[35,139,158,180],"seagrass":[37,73,111,174,191],"in":[39,81,118,143],"optically":[41],"complex":[42,148],"waters":[43],"and":[49,60,92,107,115,147,165,172,186],"explored":[50],"enhanced":[51,157],"mapping":[52,71,175,192],"with":[54,84,113,129],"focus":[56],"on":[57],"emerging":[58,93,166],"technologies,":[59],"considerations":[62],"for":[63,184],"future":[64],"mapping.":[65],"Our":[66],"review":[67],"showed":[68],"that":[69,169],"field-based":[70],"has":[74],"traditionally":[75],"been":[76],"most":[78],"common":[79],"approach":[80],"GBRWHA,":[83],"few":[85],"attempts":[86],"adopt":[88],"remote":[89],"sensing":[90],"technologies.":[94],"Using":[95,123],"series":[97],"case":[99],"studies":[100],"harness":[102],"power":[104],"machine-":[106],"deep-learning,":[108],"we":[109,133],"mapped":[110],"cover":[112],"PlanetScope":[114],"UAV-captured":[116],"imagery":[117],"variety":[120],"settings.":[122],"machine-learning":[125],"pixel-based":[126],"classification":[127],"coupled":[128],"bootstrapping":[131],"process,":[132],"were":[134],"able":[135],"significantly":[137],"improve":[138],"seagrass,":[141],"particularly":[142],"low":[144],"cover,":[145],"fragmented":[146],"habitats.":[149],"also":[151],"used":[152],"deep-learning":[153],"models":[154],"derive":[156],"from":[159],"UAV":[160],"imagery.":[161],"Combined,":[162],"these":[163],"lessons":[164],"technologies":[167],"show":[168],"more":[170],"accurate":[171],"efficient":[173],"possible,":[178],"producing":[179],"higher":[182],"confidence":[183],"users":[185],"enabling":[187],"upscaling":[189],"into":[193],"future.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}