{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4280555855","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14102397","title":"Z-Transform-Based FDTD Implementations of Biaxial Anisotropy for Radar Target Scattering Problems","display_name":"Z-Transform-Based FDTD Implementations of Biaxial Anisotropy for Radar Target Scattering Problems","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4280555855","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14102397"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14102397","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14102397","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/10/2397/pdf?version=1652778562","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/10/2397/pdf?version=1652778562","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071366704","display_name":"Yuxian Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9802-9853"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuxian Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011530418","display_name":"Naixing Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6442-8266"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Naixing Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021397849","display_name":"Jinfeng Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3666-6763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191208505","display_name":"Xiamen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mcjh785","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinfeng Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics, Department of Electronic Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics, Department of Electronic Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054082823","display_name":"Guoda Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9623-8114"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guoda Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014803725","display_name":"Lixia Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7943-9846"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lixia Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049963236","display_name":"Zhixiang Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8023-9075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhixiang Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environmental Sensing of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011530418"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.4607,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59890537,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"10","first_page":"2397","last_page":"2397"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11263","display_name":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11263","display_name":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10739","display_name":"Electromagnetic Scattering and Analysis","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11609","display_name":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-difference-time-domain-method","display_name":"Finite-difference time-domain method","score":0.8487021923065186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perfectly-matched-layer","display_name":"Perfectly matched layer","score":0.5948705673217773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5392040610313416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-physics","display_name":"Computational physics","score":0.470016747713089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-field","display_name":"Electric field","score":0.45466652512550354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anisotropy","display_name":"Anisotropy","score":0.44502803683280945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dipole","display_name":"Dipole","score":0.441643625497818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-dipole","display_name":"Magnetic dipole","score":0.4378904104232788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-field","display_name":"Electromagnetic field","score":0.41376814246177673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3452374339103699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.3402477502822876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3167402744293213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1531527042388916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.09572666883468628}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184880428","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417308","display_name":"Finite-difference time-domain method","level":2,"score":0.8487021923065186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16895185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15101726","display_name":"Perfectly matched layer","level":3,"score":0.5948705673217773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5392040610313416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30475298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554","display_name":"Computational physics","level":1,"score":0.470016747713089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60799052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46221","display_name":"Electric field","level":2,"score":0.45466652512550354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85725439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466686","display_name":"Anisotropy","level":2,"score":0.44502803683280945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173523689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215589","display_name":"Dipole","level":2,"score":0.441643625497818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169852918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390314","display_name":"Magnetic dipole","level":3,"score":0.4378904104232788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28843909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177625","display_name":"Electromagnetic field","level":2,"score":0.41376814246177673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3452374339103699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.3402477502822876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3167402744293213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1531527042388916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.09572666883468628}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14102397","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14102397","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/10/2397/pdf?version=1652778562","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7431ba01ffec49688546c54c7442f6bc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7431ba01ffec49688546c54c7442f6bc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 10, p 2397 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/10/2397/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14102397","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 10; Pages: 2397","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14102397","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14102397","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/10/2397/pdf?version=1652778562","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1326588791","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U20A2016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1477544716","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Guangdong","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1502882350","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62101333","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2597775472","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2981938667","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Shenzhen","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3757194791","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JCYJ20","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G384178317","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"02008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4020255992","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Project","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G45637380","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51501147","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5614076719","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020A1515011475","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5939423041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Technology","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7873247243","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U20A20164","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8161904097","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"202008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8400801390","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U20A201","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G932851718","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61901274","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329174","display_name":"Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Innovation Council","ror":"https://ror.org/017n8df75"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4280555855.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4280555855.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1971732412","https://openalex.org/W2002129334","https://openalex.org/W2109848206","https://openalex.org/W2113134798","https://openalex.org/W2113894771","https://openalex.org/W2126163422","https://openalex.org/W2131459624","https://openalex.org/W2143758201","https://openalex.org/W2144050149","https://openalex.org/W2146663608","https://openalex.org/W2148520073","https://openalex.org/W2155509170","https://openalex.org/W2156158930","https://openalex.org/W2157865510","https://openalex.org/W2162501892","https://openalex.org/W2168936254","https://openalex.org/W2966261671","https://openalex.org/W3016234523","https://openalex.org/W3167030792","https://openalex.org/W3170247330","https://openalex.org/W4243512771"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2551047057","https://openalex.org/W2546190259","https://openalex.org/W2111200772","https://openalex.org/W138564687","https://openalex.org/W1483350899","https://openalex.org/W3155633685","https://openalex.org/W2382855307","https://openalex.org/W2037331727","https://openalex.org/W2135722213","https://openalex.org/W2372497064"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,22,164],"this":[1],"article,":[2],"an":[3],"efficient":[4],"Z-transform-based":[5,49],"finite-difference":[6],"time-domain":[7],"(Z-FDTD)":[8],"is":[9,121,189],"developed":[10],"to":[11,57,74,130,147,175],"implement":[12],"and":[13,40,153,157,196],"analyze":[14],"electromagnetic":[15,135,199],"scatterings":[16],"in":[17,79,133],"the":[18,25,31,41,48,52,58,69,75,87,91,97,101,114,125,134,140,149,161,165,177,182,203,208],"3D":[19,166],"biaxial":[20,92,172],"anisotropy.":[21,93],"terms":[23],"of":[24,111],"Z-transform":[26],"technique,":[27],"we":[28,138,168],"first":[29],"discuss":[30],"conversion":[32],"relationship":[33],"between":[34],"time-":[35,156],"or":[36],"frequency-domain":[37,158],"derivative":[38],"operators":[39],"corresponding":[42],"Z-domain":[43],"operator,":[44],"then":[45,154],"build":[46],"up":[47],"iteration":[50],"from":[51,68],"electric":[53,59,162],"flux":[54,71],"D":[55],"converted":[56,73],"field":[60,77],"E":[61],"based":[62],"on":[63],"dielectric":[64],"tensor":[65,83],"\u03b5":[66],"(and":[67],"magnetic":[70,76],"B":[72],"H":[78],"line":[80],"with":[81,113,160],"permeability":[82],"\u03bc)":[84],"by":[85,109,180,207],"combining":[86,112],"constitutive":[88],"formulations":[89,179],"about":[90,100],"As":[94],"a":[95],"result,":[96],"iterative":[98],"process":[99],"Z-FDTD":[102,209],"implementation":[103],"can":[104],"be":[105,131],"smoothly":[106],"carried":[107],"out":[108],"means":[110],"Maxwell\u2019s":[115],"equations.":[116],"To":[117],"our":[118],"knowledge,":[119],"it":[120,188],"inevitably":[122],"necessary":[123],"for":[124,198],"absorbing":[126],"boundary":[127],"condition":[128],"(ABC)":[129],"considered":[132],"scattering;":[136],"hence,":[137],"utilize":[139],"unsplit-field":[141],"complex-frequency-shifted":[142],"perfectly":[143],"matched":[144],"layer":[145],"(CFS-PML)":[146],"truncate":[148],"Z-FDTD\u2019s":[150],"physical":[151],"region,":[152],"capture":[155],"radiation":[159],"dipole.":[163],"simulations,":[167],"select":[169],"two":[170],"different":[171],"anisotropic":[173],"models":[174],"validate":[176],"proposed":[178],"using":[181],"popular":[183],"commercial":[184],"software":[185],"COMSOL.":[186],"Moreover,":[187],"certain":[190],"that":[191],"those":[192],"results":[193],"are":[194],"effective":[195],"available":[197],"scattering":[200],"problems":[201],"under":[202],"oblique":[204],"incidence":[205],"executed":[206],"method.":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2022-05-22T00:00:00"}