{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4220756528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14071580","title":"SMD-Net: Siamese Multi-Scale Difference-Enhancement Network for Change Detection in Remote Sensing","display_name":"SMD-Net: Siamese Multi-Scale Difference-Enhancement Network for Change Detection in Remote Sensing","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-03-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4220756528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14071580"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14071580","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14071580","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/7/1580/pdf?version=1648198954","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/7/1580/pdf?version=1648198954","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049776440","display_name":"Xiangrong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0379-2042"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiangrong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081781749","display_name":"Ling He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1538-2000"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ling He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101766471","display_name":"Kai Qin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5457-6652"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134214","display_name":"Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology","ror":"https://ror.org/046qx3a23","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134214"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["The National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Remote Sensing Information and Image Analysis Technology, Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Remote Sensing Information and Image Analysis Technology, Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103148242","display_name":"Qi Dang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1947-4997"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250955327","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146936","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jyqk712","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210146936"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Dang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Cloud, Huawei Technologies, Xi\u2019an 710076, China","Huawei Cloud, Huawei Technologies, Xi'an 710076, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Cloud, Huawei Technologies, Xi\u2019an 710076, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210146936"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Cloud, Huawei Technologies, Xi'an 710076, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021226657","display_name":"Hongjie Si","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250955327","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146936","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jyqk712","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210146936"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongjie Si","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huawei Cloud, Huawei Technologies, Xi\u2019an 710076, China","Huawei Cloud, Huawei Technologies, Xi'an 710076, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Cloud, Huawei Technologies, Xi\u2019an 710076, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210146936"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Cloud, Huawei Technologies, Xi'an 710076, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059262797","display_name":"Xu Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1375-0778"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050630882","display_name":"Licheng Jiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Licheng Jiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Computation, Joint International Research Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computation, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049776440"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":4.5215,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95269766,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"7","first_page":"1580","last_page":"1580"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9649999737739563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/change-detection","display_name":"Change detection","score":0.8647952675819397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.796707034111023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.5463635325431824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5242058038711548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.504775881767273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.4718468189239502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4555668830871582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4551751911640167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.4465211033821106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.43550384044647217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4192991554737091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.11882227659225464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.09379774332046509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.07842221856117249}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203595873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25389927","display_name":"Change detection","level":2,"score":0.8647952675819397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.796707034111023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.5463635325431824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5242058038711548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.504775881767273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.4718468189239502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4555668830871582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4551751911640167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4465211033821106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.43550384044647217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4192991554737091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.11882227659225464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.09379774332046509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.07842221856117249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14071580","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14071580","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/7/1580/pdf?version=1648198954","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:88a966ba7a13444e847d74f155a30dcc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/88a966ba7a13444e847d74f155a30dcc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 7, p 1580 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/7/1580/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14071580","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 7; Pages: 1580","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14071580","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14071580","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/7/1580/pdf?version=1648198954","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2451286999","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1772399","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2559168354","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"91438201","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G37568934","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4210063020","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61772399","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4571767878","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61772400, 61801351, 61772399, 91438201","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4677402211","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61772400","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5719699864","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61801351","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7033253288","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grants","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8208342437","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1 and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4220756528.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4220756528.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1968573840","https://openalex.org/W1974776350","https://openalex.org/W2012089683","https://openalex.org/W2029161185","https://openalex.org/W2050072374","https://openalex.org/W2078571032","https://openalex.org/W2096180460","https://openalex.org/W2101608218","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2111320133","https://openalex.org/W2144552105","https://openalex.org/W2159432279","https://openalex.org/W2160544350","https://openalex.org/W2167208453","https://openalex.org/W2171590421","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2344321674","https://openalex.org/W2521868507","https://openalex.org/W2529419676","https://openalex.org/W2563705555","https://openalex.org/W2570343428","https://openalex.org/W2587329506","https://openalex.org/W2627081599","https://openalex.org/W2738855634","https://openalex.org/W2775780988","https://openalex.org/W2796796363","https://openalex.org/W2805152403","https://openalex.org/W2891248708","https://openalex.org/W2896365540","https://openalex.org/W2908320224","https://openalex.org/W2921406441","https://openalex.org/W2946948417","https://openalex.org/W2951991161","https://openalex.org/W2955058313","https://openalex.org/W2963150697","https://openalex.org/W2963881378","https://openalex.org/W2964098128","https://openalex.org/W2984954051","https://openalex.org/W2995250549","https://openalex.org/W2996290406","https://openalex.org/W2997043451","https://openalex.org/W3009942016","https://openalex.org/W3015038817","https://openalex.org/W3036453075","https://openalex.org/W3048064159","https://openalex.org/W3093383448","https://openalex.org/W3094567814","https://openalex.org/W3099503507","https://openalex.org/W3130754787","https://openalex.org/W3157062364","https://openalex.org/W3170019900","https://openalex.org/W3170169951","https://openalex.org/W3178882511","https://openalex.org/W3183600011","https://openalex.org/W3207616990","https://openalex.org/W4311418298","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6657696318","https://openalex.org/W6751559341","https://openalex.org/W6783968513","https://openalex.org/W6794209188"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2953234277","https://openalex.org/W2626256601","https://openalex.org/W147410782","https://openalex.org/W2900413183","https://openalex.org/W4390975304","https://openalex.org/W3022252430","https://openalex.org/W4287804464","https://openalex.org/W3103989898","https://openalex.org/W2951187577","https://openalex.org/W2972212393"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Change":[0],"detection,":[1],"as":[2,21,56],"an":[3],"important":[4],"task":[5],"of":[6,15,110,144,151,183],"remote":[7,95],"sensing":[8,96],"image":[9],"processing,":[10],"has":[11,203],"a":[12,86,128,157,204],"wide":[13],"range":[14],"applications":[16],"in":[17,65,78,117],"many":[18],"aspects":[19],"such":[20,55],"land":[22],"use":[23],"and":[24,46,62,172,202,209],"natural":[25],"disaster":[26],"assessment.":[27],"Recent":[28],"change":[29,67,72,88,97,122,142,170],"detection":[30,68,73,89,123],"methods":[31,74],"have":[32,120],"achieved":[33],"good":[34],"results.":[35,69,124],"However,":[36],"due":[37],"to":[38,106,119,138,166],"the":[39,43,47,66,108,111,140,145,148,169,174],"environmental":[40],"difference":[41,104,159,165],"between":[42,207],"bi-temporal":[44,94],"images":[45],"complicated":[48],"imaging":[49],"condition,":[50],"there":[51],"are":[52],"usually":[53,75],"problems":[54],"missing":[57],"small":[58],"objects,":[59,61],"incomplete":[60],"rough":[63],"edges":[64],"The":[70,99,180],"existing":[71],"lack":[76],"attention":[77],"these":[79],"areas.":[80],"In":[81],"this":[82],"paper,":[83],"we":[84,126,155],"propose":[85,127,156],"Siamese":[87,129],"method,":[90],"named":[91],"SMD-Net,":[92],"for":[93,135],"detection.":[98],"proposed":[100],"model":[101,175],"uses":[102,163],"multi-scale":[103],"maps":[105],"enhances":[107],"information":[109,143,171],"changed":[112],"areas":[113],"step":[114,116],"by":[115],"order":[118],"better":[121,200,205],"Furthermore,":[125],"residual":[130],"multi-kernel":[131],"pooling":[132],"module":[133,160],"(SRMP)":[134],"high-level":[136,141],"features":[137,150],"enhance":[139],"model.":[146],"For":[147],"low-level":[149],"multiple":[152],"skip":[153],"connections,":[154],"feature":[158,164],"(FDM)":[161],"that":[162,191],"fully":[167],"extract":[168],"help":[173],"generate":[176],"more":[177],"accurate":[178],"details.":[179],"experimental":[181],"results":[182],"our":[184,197],"method":[185],"on":[186],"three":[187],"public":[188],"datasets":[189],"show":[190],"compared":[192],"with":[193],"other":[194],"benchmark":[195],"methods,":[196],"network":[198],"comprises":[199],"effectiveness":[201],"trade-off":[206],"accuracy":[208],"calculation":[210],"cost.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-18T07:56:08.524223","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}