{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4220826081","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14061392","title":"Cotton Cultivated Area Extraction Based on Multi-Feature Combination and CSSDI under Spatial Constraint","display_name":"Cotton Cultivated Area Extraction Based on Multi-Feature Combination and CSSDI under Spatial Constraint","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-03-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4220826081","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14061392"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14061392","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14061392","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/6/1392/pdf?version=1647174746","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/6/1392/pdf?version=1647174746","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032333525","display_name":"Yong Hong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1290-849X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118728","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing","ror":"https://ror.org/02bpap860","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","Wuhan Optics Valley Information Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430068, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan Optics Valley Information Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430068, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070369693","display_name":"Deren Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7277-6356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118728","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing","ror":"https://ror.org/02bpap860","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Deren Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100742710","display_name":"Mi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2799-5987"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118728","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing","ror":"https://ror.org/02bpap860","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042354869","display_name":"Haonan Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8036-4300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118728","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing","ror":"https://ror.org/02bpap860","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haonan Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047746537","display_name":"Lengkun Luo","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lengkun Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan Optics Valley Information Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430068, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan Optics Valley Information Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430068, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030530349","display_name":"Yanping Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9003-1577"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanping Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan Optics Valley Information Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430068, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan Optics Valley Information Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430068, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100322216","display_name":"Chen Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0430-6146"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan Optics Valley Information Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430068, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan Optics Valley Information Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430068, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015044538","display_name":"Tianjin Xie","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianjin Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan Optics Valley Information Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430068, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan Optics Valley Information Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430068, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048063708","display_name":"Qing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2940-7440"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000476628","display_name":"Zahid Jahangir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9790-8696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118728","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing","ror":"https://ror.org/02bpap860","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zahid Jahangir","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118728","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070369693"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210118728"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.1868,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77676517,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"6","first_page":"1392","last_page":"1392"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","score":0.47290074825286865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.4571641683578491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.44474634528160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paddy-field","display_name":"Paddy field","score":0.41404691338539124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extraction","display_name":"Extraction (chemistry)","score":0.4109021723270416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.39879533648490906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.39569345116615295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.391129732131958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.37771034240722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.31484532356262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.24644604325294495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.23935332894325256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-area-index","display_name":"Leaf area index","score":0.18906986713409424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.0725630521774292}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.47290074825286865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.4571641683578491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.44474634528160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85582077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842623","display_name":"Paddy field","level":2,"score":0.41404691338539124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4725764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844704","display_name":"Extraction (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.4109021723270416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.39879533648490906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.39569345116615295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.391129732131958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37771034240722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.31484532356262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.24644604325294495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.23935332894325256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25989453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446746","display_name":"Leaf area index","level":2,"score":0.18906986713409424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0725630521774292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14061392","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14061392","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/6/1392/pdf?version=1647174746","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:fd3912e85c324fb79e4b062b27b4f8ad","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/fd3912e85c324fb79e4b062b27b4f8ad","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 6, p 1392 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/6/1392/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14061392","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 6; Pages: 1392","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14061392","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14061392","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/6/1392/pdf?version=1647174746","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4220826081.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4220826081.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485678107","https://openalex.org/W1964217023","https://openalex.org/W2025967407","https://openalex.org/W2030724333","https://openalex.org/W2051596736","https://openalex.org/W2064636932","https://openalex.org/W2065814573","https://openalex.org/W2077509829","https://openalex.org/W2079834399","https://openalex.org/W2089441588","https://openalex.org/W2111947859","https://openalex.org/W2118823101","https://openalex.org/W2121942053","https://openalex.org/W2161774355","https://openalex.org/W2161815745","https://openalex.org/W2163450852","https://openalex.org/W2166516660","https://openalex.org/W2167787089","https://openalex.org/W2241772105","https://openalex.org/W2273708466","https://openalex.org/W2587031013","https://openalex.org/W2609925010","https://openalex.org/W2800794224","https://openalex.org/W2805142011","https://openalex.org/W2886054370","https://openalex.org/W2891765392","https://openalex.org/W2895904065","https://openalex.org/W2900436152","https://openalex.org/W2909143073","https://openalex.org/W2912822096","https://openalex.org/W2938239749","https://openalex.org/W2951274592","https://openalex.org/W2964420342","https://openalex.org/W2970979186","https://openalex.org/W2997168047","https://openalex.org/W3018158283","https://openalex.org/W3024719172","https://openalex.org/W3025651833","https://openalex.org/W3029149175","https://openalex.org/W3030068230","https://openalex.org/W3043337893","https://openalex.org/W3083575984","https://openalex.org/W3100996084","https://openalex.org/W3123467714","https://openalex.org/W3140657218","https://openalex.org/W3162196608","https://openalex.org/W3174303036","https://openalex.org/W3188486296","https://openalex.org/W3199550622","https://openalex.org/W3212801349","https://openalex.org/W4200375520","https://openalex.org/W4205915061","https://openalex.org/W4232914504","https://openalex.org/W4243405949","https://openalex.org/W4253766216","https://openalex.org/W6636950212","https://openalex.org/W6666487912","https://openalex.org/W6670380966","https://openalex.org/W6678098092","https://openalex.org/W6733018535","https://openalex.org/W6764135535","https://openalex.org/W6781221321","https://openalex.org/W6782676359","https://openalex.org/W6787437978","https://openalex.org/W6805029115"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3207046288","https://openalex.org/W3023446922","https://openalex.org/W4324030030","https://openalex.org/W4385533602","https://openalex.org/W3189212133","https://openalex.org/W4382239404","https://openalex.org/W4382519838","https://openalex.org/W2526455285","https://openalex.org/W3142012701","https://openalex.org/W4383118023"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cotton":[0],"is":[1,65],"an":[2,46,218,224],"important":[3],"economic":[4],"crop,":[5],"but":[6],"large-scale":[7],"field":[8,62],"extraction":[9,89,170],"and":[10,23,28,61,75,104,120,137,142,154,163,178,183,223,248],"estimation":[11,52],"can":[12],"be":[13],"difficult,":[14],"particularly":[15,243],"in":[16,33,69,217,244],"areas":[17,68],"where":[18],"cotton":[19,27,41,50,136,141,169,240],"fields":[20],"are":[21,30],"small":[22],"discretely":[24],"distributed.":[25],"Moreover,":[26],"soybean":[29,138,143],"cultivated":[31,241],"together":[32],"some":[34],"areas,":[35,242],"further":[36],"increasing":[37],"the":[38,84,87,92,129,140,151,167,189,232,235],"difficulty":[39],"of":[40,86,101,157,175,221,227,234],"extraction.":[42],"In":[43],"this":[44],"paper,":[45],"innovative":[47],"method":[48,210,237],"for":[49,180,192,202,213],"area":[51,225],"using":[53,98,200],"Sentinel-2":[54,93],"images,":[55],"land":[56,103],"use":[57],"status":[58],"data":[59,64],"(LUSD),":[60],"survey":[63],"proposed.":[66],"Three":[67],"Hubei":[70],"province":[71],"(i.e.,":[72],"Jingzhou,":[73,181],"Xiaogan,":[74,182],"Huanggang)":[76],"were":[77,95,110,124],"used":[78,126,212],"as":[79],"research":[80],"sites":[81],"to":[82,127,195,238],"test":[83],"performance":[85],"proposed":[88,236],"method.":[90],"First,":[91],"images":[94],"spatially":[96],"constrained":[97],"LUSD":[99,201],"categories":[100],"irrigated":[102],"dry":[105],"land.":[106],"Seven":[107],"classification":[108],"schemes":[109],"created":[111],"based":[112,149],"on":[113,150],"spectral":[114,164],"features,":[115,119,122],"vegetation":[116],"index":[117,145],"(VI)":[118],"texture":[121],"which":[123],"then":[125],"generate":[128],"SVM":[130],"classifier.":[131],"To":[132],"minimize":[133],"misclassification":[134],"between":[135],"fields,":[139],"separation":[144],"(CSSDI)":[146],"was":[147,187,206,211],"introduced":[148],"red":[152],"band":[153,156],"red-edge":[155],"Sentinel-2.":[158],"The":[159,209],"configuration":[160],"combining":[161],"VI":[162],"features":[165],"yielded":[166],"best":[168],"results,":[171],"with":[172,246],"F1":[173,190,219],"scores":[174],"86.93%,":[176],"80.11%,":[177],"71.58%":[179],"Huanggang.":[184],"When":[185],"CSSDI":[186],"incorporated,":[188],"score":[191,220],"Huanggang":[193],"increased":[194],"79.33%.":[196],"An":[197],"alternative":[198],"approach":[199],"non-target":[203],"sample":[204],"augmentation":[205],"also":[207],"introduced.":[208],"Huangmei":[214],"county,":[215],"resulting":[216],"78.69%":[222],"error":[226],"7.01%.":[228],"These":[229],"results":[230],"demonstrate":[231],"potential":[233],"extract":[239],"regions":[245],"smaller":[247],"scattered":[249],"plots.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2022-04-03T00:00:00"}