{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205159729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14020325","title":"Towards an Improved Large-Scale Gridded Population Dataset: A Pan-European Study on the Integration of 3D Settlement Data into Population Modelling","display_name":"Towards an Improved Large-Scale Gridded Population Dataset: A Pan-European Study on the Integration of 3D Settlement Data into Population Modelling","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205159729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14020325"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14020325","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14020325","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/2/325/pdf?version=1641979450","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/2/325/pdf?version=1641979450","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012285539","display_name":"Daniela Palacios\u2010Lopez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6302-2491"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniela Palacios-Lopez","raw_affiliation_strings":["German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049261152","display_name":"Thomas Esch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5868-9045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Esch","raw_affiliation_strings":["German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041794518","display_name":"Kytt MacManus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6416-1837"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802152550","display_name":"Earth Island Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/005y2a635","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802152550"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kytt MacManus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of International Earth Science Information Network CIESIN, The Earth Institute, Columbia University, Palisades, NY 10964, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of International Earth Science Information Network CIESIN, The Earth Institute, Columbia University, Palisades, NY 10964, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802152550"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075959777","display_name":"Mattia Marconcini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5042-5176"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mattia Marconcini","raw_affiliation_strings":["German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016636311","display_name":"Alessandro Sorichetta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-5826"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Sorichetta","raw_affiliation_strings":["WorldPop, School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"WorldPop, School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030508657","display_name":"G. Yetman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5270-6975"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802152550","display_name":"Earth Island Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/005y2a635","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802152550"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Greg Yetman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of International Earth Science Information Network CIESIN, The Earth Institute, Columbia University, Palisades, NY 10964, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of International Earth Science Information Network CIESIN, The Earth Institute, Columbia University, Palisades, NY 10964, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802152550"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012258937","display_name":"Julian Zeidler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9444-2296"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julian Zeidler","raw_affiliation_strings":["German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033795271","display_name":"Stefan Dech","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefan Dech","raw_affiliation_strings":["German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026395399","display_name":"Andrew J. Tatem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7270-941X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew J. Tatem","raw_affiliation_strings":["WorldPop, School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"WorldPop, School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052386553","display_name":"Peter Reinartz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8122-1475"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Reinartz","raw_affiliation_strings":["German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, D-82234 We\u00dfling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012285539"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":1839,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1983},"fwci":1.4735,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80057278,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"2","first_page":"325","last_page":"325"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.6406075358390808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/footprint","display_name":"Footprint","score":0.5463613867759705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.49631649255752563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proxy","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","score":0.46339088678359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.4295300841331482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3566678762435913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-resource-management","display_name":"Environmental resource management","score":0.3385222554206848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.3343901038169861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.32943111658096313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2926400899887085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.13366734981536865}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.6406075358390808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132943942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2562511","display_name":"Footprint","level":2,"score":0.5463613867759705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.49631649255752563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780148112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432581","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.46339088678359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.4295300841331482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3566678762435913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.3385222554206848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.3343901038169861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.32943111658096313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2926400899887085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.13366734981536865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14020325","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14020325","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/2/325/pdf?version=1641979450","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:456336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.3390/rs14020325>).","pdf_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/456336/1/remotesensing_14_00325_v2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401020","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:elib.dlr.de:185419","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14020325>.","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196266","display_name":"elib (German Aerospace Center)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","host_organization_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:air.unimi.it:2434/937806","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/2/325/htm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400516","display_name":"Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (Universita Degli Studi Di Milano)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189158943","host_organization_name":"University of Milan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bcfc708cd3c34701a4d5298d6e98dd0e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bcfc708cd3c34701a4d5298d6e98dd0e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 2, p 325 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/14/2/325/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14020325","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 2; Pages: 325","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs14020325","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14020325","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/2/325/pdf?version=1641979450","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2428611766","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"80GSFC18C0111","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5449017812","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"unknown","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6109469445","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"7194331","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307855","funder_display_name":"World Bank Group"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8017758422","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"91687956","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320875","funder_display_name":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8251468425","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"7196541","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307855","funder_display_name":"World Bank Group"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8689801614","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"80GSFC18C0111","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332377","funder_display_name":"Goddard Space Flight Center"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307855","display_name":"World Bank Group","ror":"https://ror.org/00ae7jd04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320875","display_name":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","ror":"https://ror.org/039djdh30"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332377","display_name":"Goddard Space Flight Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0171mag52"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4205159729.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4205159729.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1481186935","https://openalex.org/W1541771177","https://openalex.org/W1591591146","https://openalex.org/W1974849189","https://openalex.org/W1987767032","https://openalex.org/W1996577847","https://openalex.org/W2026723939","https://openalex.org/W2042741439","https://openalex.org/W2044067962","https://openalex.org/W2057442840","https://openalex.org/W2063085086","https://openalex.org/W2066586311","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2132424470","https://openalex.org/W2155632266","https://openalex.org/W2164840723","https://openalex.org/W2328431236","https://openalex.org/W2412983935","https://openalex.org/W2542277341","https://openalex.org/W2548610061","https://openalex.org/W2593685093","https://openalex.org/W2621196356","https://openalex.org/W2624779149","https://openalex.org/W2767959320","https://openalex.org/W2780517933","https://openalex.org/W2801550037","https://openalex.org/W2808779211","https://openalex.org/W2884598732","https://openalex.org/W2890781576","https://openalex.org/W2897422058","https://openalex.org/W2899568173","https://openalex.org/W2906577416","https://openalex.org/W2910347924","https://openalex.org/W2956192671","https://openalex.org/W2966499877","https://openalex.org/W2972707075","https://openalex.org/W2976015471","https://openalex.org/W2976567510","https://openalex.org/W2979356316","https://openalex.org/W2982446989","https://openalex.org/W2996199083","https://openalex.org/W3022303575","https://openalex.org/W3024216234","https://openalex.org/W3025440848","https://openalex.org/W3028875059","https://openalex.org/W3029725797","https://openalex.org/W3033545933","https://openalex.org/W3034380799","https://openalex.org/W3037291346","https://openalex.org/W3038279373","https://openalex.org/W3043036258","https://openalex.org/W3043501028","https://openalex.org/W3046213742","https://openalex.org/W3085784695","https://openalex.org/W3097167514","https://openalex.org/W3097383094","https://openalex.org/W3107348032","https://openalex.org/W3125996142","https://openalex.org/W3127223624","https://openalex.org/W3129005913","https://openalex.org/W3131439922","https://openalex.org/W3131615196","https://openalex.org/W3134850446","https://openalex.org/W3138012991","https://openalex.org/W3138170156","https://openalex.org/W3167703812","https://openalex.org/W3167796913","https://openalex.org/W3169855463","https://openalex.org/W3176864355","https://openalex.org/W3179328848","https://openalex.org/W3190581971","https://openalex.org/W3197082937","https://openalex.org/W4205464861","https://openalex.org/W4220942385","https://openalex.org/W6632615139","https://openalex.org/W6643897297","https://openalex.org/W6777342902","https://openalex.org/W6788238601","https://openalex.org/W6999705093"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3193043704","https://openalex.org/W4386259002","https://openalex.org/W1546989560","https://openalex.org/W3171520305","https://openalex.org/W1924178503","https://openalex.org/W3135126032","https://openalex.org/W4308716060","https://openalex.org/W4280648719","https://openalex.org/W4386937079","https://openalex.org/W3033346322"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Large-scale":[0],"gridded":[1,81],"population":[2,31,82,133,179,221,265],"datasets":[3,83],"available":[4],"at":[5,159],"the":[6,27,35,46,56,68,77,114,117,121,129,147,151,160,166,184,218,250,260,273,276,280,286],"global":[7],"or":[8,106],"continental":[9],"scale":[10],"have":[11],"become":[12],"an":[13],"important":[14],"source":[15],"of":[16,29,37,62,71,95,120,131,156,168,177,200,220,259,275,289,297],"information":[17,75,174,215],"in":[18,100,128,246,263],"applications":[19],"related":[20],"to":[21,67,149,284,293],"sustainable":[22],"development.":[23],"In":[24],"recent":[25],"years,":[26],"emergence":[28],"new":[30,122],"models":[32,230],"has":[33],"leveraged":[34],"inclusion":[36],"more":[38],"accurate":[39],"and":[40,51,59,73,97,171,191,197,202,212,225,279,292,299],"spatially":[41],"detailed":[42],"proxy":[43],"layers":[44],"describing":[45],"built-up":[47,78,88,290],"environment":[48],"(e.g.,":[49,231],"built-area":[50],"building":[52],"footprint":[53],"datasets),":[54],"enhancing":[55],"quality,":[57],"accuracy":[58,219],"spatial":[60,143],"resolution":[61],"existing":[63,87],"products.":[64],"However,":[65],"due":[66],"consistent":[69],"lack":[70],"vertical":[72],"functional":[74],"on":[76,86,233,271],"environment,":[79],"large-scale":[80,132,264],"that":[84,183,208],"rely":[85],"land":[89],"proxies":[90],"still":[91],"report":[92],"large":[93,244],"errors":[94,296],"under-":[96],"overestimation,":[98],"especially":[99],"areas":[101,193],"with":[102,142,194],"predominantly":[103],"high-rise":[104,300],"buildings":[105],"industrial/commercial":[107,247],"areas,":[108],"respectively.":[109,204],"This":[110],"research":[111,268],"investigates,":[112],"for":[113,256],"first":[115],"time,":[116],"potential":[118],"contributions":[119],"World":[123],"Settlement":[124],"Footprint\u20143D":[125],"(WSF3D)":[126],"dataset":[127,278],"field":[130],"modelling.":[134,180],"First,":[135],"we":[136,206],"combined":[137],"a":[138,198,234],"Random":[139],"Forest":[140],"classifier":[141],"metrics":[144],"derived":[145],"from":[146],"WSF3D":[148],"predict":[150,189],"industrial":[152,190,298],"versus":[153],"non-industrial":[154,192],"use":[155,173,214],"settlement":[157,172,213,236],"pixels":[158],"Pan-European":[161],"scale.":[162],"We":[163,181],"then":[164],"examined":[165],"effects":[167],"including":[169],"volume":[170,211],"into":[175],"frameworks":[176],"dasymetric":[178],"found":[182,207],"proposed":[185,251],"classification":[186,281],"method":[187,252,282],"can":[188],"overall":[195],"accuracies":[196],"kappa-coefficient":[199],"~84%":[201],"0.68,":[203],"Additionally,":[205],"both,":[209],"integrating":[210],"considerably":[216],"increased":[217],"estimates":[222],"between":[223],"10%":[224],"30%":[226],"over":[227],"commonly":[228],"employed":[229],"based":[232],"binary":[235],"mask":[237],"as":[238],"input),":[239],"mainly":[240],"by":[241],"eliminating":[242],"systematic":[243],"overestimations":[245],"areas.":[248],"While":[249],"shows":[253],"strong":[254],"promise":[255],"overcoming":[257],"some":[258],"main":[261],"limitations":[262],"modelling,":[266],"future":[267],"should":[269],"focus":[270],"improving":[272],"quality":[274],"WFS3D":[277],"alike,":[283],"avoid":[285],"false":[287],"detection":[288],"settlements":[291],"reduce":[294],"misclassification":[295],"buildings.":[301]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2022-01-26T00:00:00"}