{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3184556161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13152914","title":"Gabor Features Extraction and Land-Cover Classification of Urban Hyperspectral Images for Remote Sensing Applications","display_name":"Gabor Features Extraction and Land-Cover Classification of Urban Hyperspectral Images for Remote Sensing Applications","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3184556161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13152914","mag":"3184556161"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13152914","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13152914","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/15/2914/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/15/2914/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059999538","display_name":"Clara Cruz-Ramos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6050-5885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59361560","display_name":"Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/059sp8j34","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clara Cruz-Ramos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Santa Ana 1000, ESIME Culhuacan, Mexico-City 04440, Mexico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Santa Ana 1000, ESIME Culhuacan, Mexico-City 04440, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079518473","display_name":"Beatriz P. Garcia-Salgado","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2535-6401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59361560","display_name":"Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/059sp8j34","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beatriz P. Garcia-Salgado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Santa Ana 1000, ESIME Culhuacan, Mexico-City 04440, Mexico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Santa Ana 1000, ESIME Culhuacan, Mexico-City 04440, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056451605","display_name":"Rogelio Reyes-Reyes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5506-6611"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59361560","display_name":"Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/059sp8j34","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rogelio Reyes-Reyes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Santa Ana 1000, ESIME Culhuacan, Mexico-City 04440, Mexico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Santa Ana 1000, ESIME Culhuacan, Mexico-City 04440, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018279114","display_name":"Volodymyr Ponomaryov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4477-4676"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59361560","display_name":"Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/059sp8j34","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Volodymyr Ponomaryov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Santa Ana 1000, ESIME Culhuacan, Mexico-City 04440, Mexico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Santa Ana 1000, ESIME Culhuacan, Mexico-City 04440, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026102546","display_name":"Sergiy Sadovnychiy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-1150"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52957644","display_name":"Mexican Institute of Petroleum","ror":"https://ror.org/02dfpb916","country_code":"MX","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52957644"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sergiy Sadovnychiy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, Eje Central Lazaro Cardenas Norte 152, Mexico-City 7730, Mexico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, Eje Central Lazaro Cardenas Norte 152, Mexico-City 7730, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52957644"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018279114"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":2.4932,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90120846,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"15","first_page":"2914","last_page":"2914"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6767046451568604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6695709824562073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.661311149597168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperspectral-imaging","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","score":0.6198875308036804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-discriminant-analysis","display_name":"Linear discriminant analysis","score":0.4858081340789795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","score":0.4736263155937195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-cover","display_name":"Land cover","score":0.46955376863479614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4407337009906769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.438165545463562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use","display_name":"Land use","score":0.19816496968269348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.1863327920436859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.10687917470932007}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6767046451568604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6695709824562073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.661311149597168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159078339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959005","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.6198875308036804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69738355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1228929","display_name":"Linear discriminant analysis","level":2,"score":0.4858081340789795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.4736263155937195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780648208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001793","display_name":"Land cover","level":3,"score":0.46955376863479614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4407337009906769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.438165545463562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.19816496968269348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1863327920436859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.10687917470932007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13152914","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13152914","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/15/2914/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:522dcfe5d46d4d98bfa97f7b61fa6123","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/522dcfe5d46d4d98bfa97f7b61fa6123","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 15, p 2914 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/13/15/2914/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13152914","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 13; Issue 15; Pages: 2914","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13152914","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13152914","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/15/2914/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324217","display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n de Operaci\u00f3n y Fomento de Actividades Acad\u00e9micas, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/059sp8j34"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3184556161.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3184556161.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W335242007","https://openalex.org/W841229804","https://openalex.org/W1833595537","https://openalex.org/W1918839972","https://openalex.org/W1937812750","https://openalex.org/W1984732406","https://openalex.org/W1984995319","https://openalex.org/W1992419399","https://openalex.org/W1992619088","https://openalex.org/W2001703222","https://openalex.org/W2003041138","https://openalex.org/W2006069992","https://openalex.org/W2031487237","https://openalex.org/W2033064473","https://openalex.org/W2041785419","https://openalex.org/W2049694710","https://openalex.org/W2086087329","https://openalex.org/W2087133653","https://openalex.org/W2106923212","https://openalex.org/W2114338868","https://openalex.org/W2154624311","https://openalex.org/W2158479311","https://openalex.org/W2164777277","https://openalex.org/W2181403436","https://openalex.org/W2198531813","https://openalex.org/W2343161864","https://openalex.org/W2401246392","https://openalex.org/W2411260421","https://openalex.org/W2461829217","https://openalex.org/W2593197694","https://openalex.org/W2596720050","https://openalex.org/W2597644092","https://openalex.org/W2625392185","https://openalex.org/W2734406139","https://openalex.org/W2799544692","https://openalex.org/W2803763010","https://openalex.org/W2804002730","https://openalex.org/W2804009169","https://openalex.org/W2807374607","https://openalex.org/W2886054370","https://openalex.org/W2894747697","https://openalex.org/W3008107358","https://openalex.org/W3011249019","https://openalex.org/W3015082685","https://openalex.org/W3018438538","https://openalex.org/W3093905312","https://openalex.org/W3120639729","https://openalex.org/W3121038346","https://openalex.org/W3125571053","https://openalex.org/W3135198595","https://openalex.org/W3158557294","https://openalex.org/W4246359122","https://openalex.org/W6677108505","https://openalex.org/W6739498180"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2072166414","https://openalex.org/W3209970181","https://openalex.org/W2060875994","https://openalex.org/W3034375524","https://openalex.org/W4230131218","https://openalex.org/W2404757046","https://openalex.org/W2044184146","https://openalex.org/W2070598848","https://openalex.org/W2019190440","https://openalex.org/W2021379394"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,129],"principles":[1],"of":[2,6,60,112,136,147,159],"the":[3,7,19,25,49,61,70,77,83,99,109,113,124,145,160],"transform":[4,9],"stage":[5,46],"extract,":[8],"and":[10,64,69,101,141,151,163],"load":[11],"(ETL)":[12],"process":[13],"can":[14,40],"be":[15,41,117],"applied":[16],"to":[17,97,123,127,157,168],"index":[18],"data":[20,50,100,105],"in":[21,28,134],"functional":[22],"structures":[23],"for":[24,119],"decision-making":[26],"inherent":[27],"an":[29,44,90],"urban":[30],"remote":[31],"sensing":[32],"application.":[33],"This":[34,153],"work":[35],"proposes":[36],"a":[37,103,173],"method":[38,131,154],"that":[39],"utilised":[42],"as":[43],"organisation":[45],"by":[47,108],"reducing":[48],"dimension":[51],"with":[52],"Gabor":[53],"texture":[54,78],"features":[55,79,162,170],"extracted":[56],"from":[57],"grey-scale":[58,149],"representations":[59,150],"Hue,":[62],"Saturation":[63],"Value":[65],"(HSV)":[66],"colour":[67],"space":[68],"Normalised":[71],"Difference":[72],"Vegetation":[73],"Index":[74],"(NDVI).":[75],"Additionally,":[76],"are":[80],"reduced":[81],"using":[82],"Linear":[84],"Discriminant":[85],"Analysis":[86],"(LDA)":[87],"method.":[88],"Afterwards,":[89],"Artificial":[91],"Neural":[92],"Network":[93],"(ANN)":[94],"is":[95,132],"employed":[96],"classify":[98],"build":[102],"tick":[104],"matrix":[106],"indexed":[107],"belonging":[110],"class":[111,125],"observations,":[114],"which":[115],"could":[116],"retrieved":[118],"further":[120],"analysis":[121],"according":[122],"selected":[126],"explore.":[128],"proposed":[130],"compared":[133],"terms":[135],"classification":[137,166],"rates,":[138],"reduction":[139],"efficiency":[140],"training":[142,175],"time":[143],"against":[144],"utilisation":[146],"other":[148],"classifiers.":[152],"compresses":[155],"up":[156],"87%":[158],"original":[161],"achieves":[164],"similar":[165],"results":[167],"non-reduced":[169],"but":[171],"at":[172],"higher":[174],"time.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2021-08-02T00:00:00"}