{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3173398531","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122414","title":"A Comprehensive Evaluation of Five Evapotranspiration Datasets Based on Ground and GRACE Satellite Observations: Implications for Improvement of Evapotranspiration Retrieval Algorithm","display_name":"A Comprehensive Evaluation of Five Evapotranspiration Datasets Based on Ground and GRACE Satellite Observations: Implications for Improvement of Evapotranspiration Retrieval Algorithm","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3173398531","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122414","mag":"3173398531"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13122414","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122414","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/12/2414/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/12/2414/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101631252","display_name":"Lijun Chao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6313-6384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099662","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/012wsxz85","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411","https://openalex.org/I4210099662","https://openalex.org/I4210111986","https://openalex.org/I4210120069","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lijun Chao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","Yangtze Institute for Conservation and Development, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099662","https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yangtze Institute for Conservation and Development, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045144626","display_name":"Ke Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5288-9372"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099662","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/012wsxz85","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411","https://openalex.org/I4210099662","https://openalex.org/I4210111986","https://openalex.org/I4210120069","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ke Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Hydrology and Water Resources and CMA-HHU Joint Laboratory for Hydro-Meteorological Studies, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","Yangtze Institute for Conservation and Development, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Hydrology and Water Resources and CMA-HHU Joint Laboratory for Hydro-Meteorological Studies, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099662","https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099662","https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yangtze Institute for Conservation and Development, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100366565","display_name":"Jingfeng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2548-6372"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingfeng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019160943","display_name":"Feng Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0421-5052"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099662","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/012wsxz85","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411","https://openalex.org/I4210099662","https://openalex.org/I4210111986","https://openalex.org/I4210120069","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Hydrology and Water Resources and CMA-HHU Joint Laboratory for Hydro-Meteorological Studies, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Hydrology and Water Resources and CMA-HHU Joint Laboratory for Hydro-Meteorological Studies, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099662","https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100400217","display_name":"Jun Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7835-9871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengjie Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045144626"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411","https://openalex.org/I4210099662"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":8.2305,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":87,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98255159,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"12","first_page":"2414","last_page":"2414"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10266","display_name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10266","display_name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evapotranspiration","display_name":"Evapotranspiration","score":0.9095872640609741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-squared-error","display_name":"Mean squared error","score":0.6621426343917847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderate-resolution-imaging-spectroradiometer","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","score":0.6303914189338684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6286289691925049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5897241830825806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-cycle","display_name":"Water cycle","score":0.4744373857975006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arid","display_name":"Arid","score":0.4458412528038025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-absolute-error","display_name":"Mean absolute error","score":0.43437460064888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.4231160283088684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.3955304026603699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.34649422764778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19880124926567078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.1659473180770874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.11891034245491028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.11367601156234741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.11343628168106079}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176783924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828158","display_name":"Evapotranspiration","level":2,"score":0.9095872640609741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139945424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940696","display_name":"Mean squared error","level":2,"score":0.6621426343917847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777007095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676840","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.6303914189338684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6286289691925049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5897241830825806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133830359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81041","display_name":"Water cycle","level":2,"score":0.4744373857975006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150772632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330709","display_name":"Arid","level":2,"score":0.4458412528038025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188154048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6803609","display_name":"Mean absolute error","level":3,"score":0.43437460064888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4231160283088684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3955304026603699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.34649422764778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19880124926567078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1659473180770874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.11891034245491028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.11367601156234741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11343628168106079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13122414","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122414","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/12/2414/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:912429c5adfb440081ad0aa5084bd8e0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/912429c5adfb440081ad0aa5084bd8e0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 12, p 2414 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/13/12/2414/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13122414","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 13; Issue 12; Pages: 2414","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13122414","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122414","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/12/2414/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1299513542","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B200204038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2082826544","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Postdoctoral","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2376276132","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2560648409","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"and 51","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2691646640","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B210202115","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2749424380","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFC1508101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2827896679","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51879067","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2870591004","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51879067","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2898910625","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20180022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2921729531","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NY-004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G306118596","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20180022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326182","funder_display_name":"Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3061441598","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NY-004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3274520935","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3745073332","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NY-004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326182","funder_display_name":"Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3910829908","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4250203164","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B200204038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4254127450","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B200204038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4480530635","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B200204038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4527107669","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20180022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4811743277","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5277239093","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK2018002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5467422136","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NY-004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6407381005","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20180022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6701620398","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52009028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6806802732","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK2018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6995812046","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20180022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7078265765","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NY-004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7290430880","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B210202115 and B200204038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7369535953","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFC1508101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7608752429","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Talent","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7658100255","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B200204038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G770456615","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Funds","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7724891407","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8004342231","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020M671323","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G834670421","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFC1508101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8676609639","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Jiangsu","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8877607337","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFC1508101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8929618157","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFC1508101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326182","funder_display_name":"Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8958685239","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51879067","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G941884632","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51879067","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321605","display_name":"Government of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/004svx814"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326182","display_name":"Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3173398531.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3173398531.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1550235540","https://openalex.org/W1584511518","https://openalex.org/W1797489833","https://openalex.org/W1834009658","https://openalex.org/W1957473253","https://openalex.org/W1969974566","https://openalex.org/W1975768883","https://openalex.org/W1979723077","https://openalex.org/W1984558703","https://openalex.org/W2014767505","https://openalex.org/W2020997422","https://openalex.org/W2035406562","https://openalex.org/W2044986770","https://openalex.org/W2059254542","https://openalex.org/W2067202447","https://openalex.org/W2067829268","https://openalex.org/W2073951769","https://openalex.org/W2075793519","https://openalex.org/W2090803960","https://openalex.org/W2096206362","https://openalex.org/W2101997243","https://openalex.org/W2102341070","https://openalex.org/W2108547760","https://openalex.org/W2112084935","https://openalex.org/W2123716696","https://openalex.org/W2124517315","https://openalex.org/W2126479957","https://openalex.org/W2129859781","https://openalex.org/W2130031595","https://openalex.org/W2131372757","https://openalex.org/W2137062224","https://openalex.org/W2138716039","https://openalex.org/W2141748334","https://openalex.org/W2142000700","https://openalex.org/W2144378718","https://openalex.org/W2151359685","https://openalex.org/W2153901968","https://openalex.org/W2158268769","https://openalex.org/W2158960409","https://openalex.org/W2159103275","https://openalex.org/W2168872978","https://openalex.org/W2236687958","https://openalex.org/W2254481327","https://openalex.org/W2293006232","https://openalex.org/W2297128263","https://openalex.org/W2306153432","https://openalex.org/W2485420366","https://openalex.org/W2595433512","https://openalex.org/W2629051419","https://openalex.org/W2750154623","https://openalex.org/W2786315765","https://openalex.org/W2802716322","https://openalex.org/W2889505590","https://openalex.org/W2893934054","https://openalex.org/W2907203129","https://openalex.org/W2912388392","https://openalex.org/W2920819147","https://openalex.org/W2989855530","https://openalex.org/W2998895100","https://openalex.org/W3022849669","https://openalex.org/W3026995479","https://openalex.org/W6642787554","https://openalex.org/W6691471178"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2102874016","https://openalex.org/W2352756686","https://openalex.org/W2354103845","https://openalex.org/W3689139","https://openalex.org/W2080467217","https://openalex.org/W2586359268","https://openalex.org/W2000196400","https://openalex.org/W1979723077","https://openalex.org/W308010854","https://openalex.org/W2078495859"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Evapotranspiration":[0],"(ET)":[1],"is":[2],"a":[3,45,119,165,217],"vital":[4],"part":[5],"of":[6,18,74,188,258,270,302,309],"the":[7,11,16,57,98,115,124,140,159,185,201,221,235,239,241,249,259,263,267,271,300,307],"hydrological":[8],"cycle":[9],"and":[10,25,40,47,71,77,92,97,109,134,139,150,175,181,195,208,213,223,229,251,254,273,293,306],"water\u2013energy":[12],"balance.":[13],"To":[14],"explore":[15],"characteristics":[17],"five":[19,49],"typical":[20],"remote":[21,50],"sensing":[22,51],"evapotranspiration":[23,34,189],"datasets":[24,52,163,225],"provide":[26],"guidance":[27],"for":[28,53],"algorithm":[29,101],"development,":[30],"we":[31],"used":[32],"reconstructed":[33],"(Recon)":[35],"data":[36,203],"based":[37],"on":[38,118,164,216],"ground":[39],"GRACE":[41],"satellite":[42],"observations":[43],"as":[44,312,314],"benchmark":[46],"evaluated":[48],"592":[54],"watersheds":[55],"across":[56],"continental":[58],"United":[59],"States.":[60],"The":[61,155,193],"Global":[62],"Land":[63],"Evaporation":[64],"Amsterdam":[65],"Model":[66],"(GLEAM)":[67],"dataset":[68,87,104,129,145,157],"(with":[69],"bias":[70,212,247],"RMSE":[72,93,110,135,151,214],"values":[73,215,232],"23.18":[75],"mm/year":[76,91,108,133,149],"106.10":[78],"mm/year,":[79],"respectively),":[80],"process-based":[81],"land":[82],"surface":[83],"evapotranspiration/heat":[84],"flux":[85],"(P-LSH)":[86],"(bias":[88,105,130,146],"=":[89,94,106,111,131,136,147,152],"22.94":[90],"114.44":[95],"mm/year)":[96,113,138],"Penman\u2013Monteith\u2013Leuning":[99],"(PML)":[100],"generated":[102],"ET":[103,162,231,260,303,310],"\u221217.73":[107],"108.97":[112],"showed":[114,177],"better":[116,178],"performance":[117],"yearly":[120,218],"scale,":[121,167,219],"followed":[122],"by":[123],"model":[125],"tree":[126],"ensemble":[127],"(MTE)":[128],"99.45":[132],"141.32":[137],"moderate-resolution":[141],"imaging":[142],"spectroradiometer":[143],"(MODIS)":[144],"\u2212106.71":[148],"158.90":[153],"mm/year).":[154],"P-LSH":[156,194,272],"outperformed":[158],"other":[160],"four":[161],"seasonal":[166],"especially":[168],"from":[169],"March":[170],"to":[171,227,245,318],"August.":[172],"Both":[173],"PML":[174],"MTE":[176,209,224,252],"overall":[179],"accuracy":[180,269,301],"could":[182],"accurately":[183],"capture":[184],"spatial":[186],"variability":[187],"in":[190,204,233,248,262,279,321],"arid":[191,280],"regions.":[192,281,324],"GLEAM":[196,264],"products":[197],"were":[198],"consistent":[199],"with":[200],"Recon":[202],"middle-value":[205],"section.":[206],"MODIS":[207,222,250,274],"had":[210],"larger":[211],"whereby":[220],"tended":[226],"underestimate":[228],"overestimate":[230],"all":[234],"sections,":[236],"respectively.":[237],"In":[238],"future,":[240],"aim":[242],"should":[243,276],"be":[244,277,319],"reduce":[246],"algorithms":[253,275,289,292,296,305],"further":[255,298],"improve":[256,299],"seasonality":[257],"estimation":[261,268,304],"algorithm,":[265],"while":[266],"improved":[278],"Our":[282],"analysis":[283],"suggests":[284],"that":[285],"combining":[286],"artificial":[287],"intelligence":[288],"or":[290],"data-driven":[291],"physical":[294],"process":[295],"will":[297],"quality":[308],"datasets,":[311],"well":[313],"enhancing":[315],"their":[316],"capacity":[317],"applied":[320],"different":[322],"climate":[323]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-19T08:26:33.389920","created_date":"2021-07-05T00:00:00"}