{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3174352032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122302","title":"Statistically-Based Trend Analysis of MTInSAR Displacement Time Series","display_name":"Statistically-Based Trend Analysis of MTInSAR Displacement Time Series","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3174352032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122302","mag":"3174352032"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13122302","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122302","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/12/2302/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/12/2302/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089717620","display_name":"Fabio Bovenga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5602-9919"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125249","display_name":"Istituto per il Rilevamento Elettromagnetico dell'Ambiente","ror":"https://ror.org/02wxw4x45","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125249","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Bovenga","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Council of Italy, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (IREA), Via Amendola, 122/d, 70126 Bari, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Council of Italy, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (IREA), Via Amendola, 122/d, 70126 Bari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125249","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044740393","display_name":"G. Pasquariello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8622-2058"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125249","display_name":"Istituto per il Rilevamento Elettromagnetico dell'Ambiente","ror":"https://ror.org/02wxw4x45","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125249","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guido Pasquariello","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Council of Italy, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (IREA), Via Amendola, 122/d, 70126 Bari, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8622-2058","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Council of Italy, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (IREA), Via Amendola, 122/d, 70126 Bari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125249","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000794994","display_name":"Alberto Refice","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1895-5166"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125249","display_name":"Istituto per il Rilevamento Elettromagnetico dell'Ambiente","ror":"https://ror.org/02wxw4x45","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125249","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Refice","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Council of Italy, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (IREA), Via Amendola, 122/d, 70126 Bari, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1895-5166","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Council of Italy, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment (IREA), Via Amendola, 122/d, 70126 Bari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125249","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089717620"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125249","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":15.3282,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98298469,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"12","first_page":"2302","last_page":"2302"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10534","display_name":"Structural Health Monitoring Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6945438981056213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","score":0.5707257986068726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/displacement","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","score":0.5049470067024231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.47851264476776123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4198934733867645}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6945438981056213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143724316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312468","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.5707257986068726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107551265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1458245","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5049470067024231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.47851264476776123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4198934733867645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13122302","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122302","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/12/2302/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3eb92b8f9f784e2d865e460178927f6d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3eb92b8f9f784e2d865e460178927f6d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 12, p 2302 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/13/12/2302/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13122302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 13; Issue 12; Pages: 2302","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13122302","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122302","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/12/2302/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2484832597","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014-2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","funder_display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2769325736","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"D.D. 2261 del 6.9.2018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","funder_display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3830554745","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"OT4CLIMA","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","funder_display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5634946813","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014-2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6870533126","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014-2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca","ror":"https://ror.org/0166hxq48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326082","display_name":"Regione Puglia","ror":"https://ror.org/039k11f95"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","display_name":"European Regional Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3174352032.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3174352032.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1625895223","https://openalex.org/W1915548913","https://openalex.org/W1964578106","https://openalex.org/W1996094605","https://openalex.org/W2028792569","https://openalex.org/W2099008772","https://openalex.org/W2113545279","https://openalex.org/W2136464549","https://openalex.org/W2142635246","https://openalex.org/W2158196600","https://openalex.org/W2168175751","https://openalex.org/W2204693006","https://openalex.org/W2284849380","https://openalex.org/W2500381110","https://openalex.org/W2502759836","https://openalex.org/W2515822248","https://openalex.org/W2613704864","https://openalex.org/W2744351284","https://openalex.org/W2791881584","https://openalex.org/W2979283402","https://openalex.org/W2983952351","https://openalex.org/W3003657101","https://openalex.org/W3008808534","https://openalex.org/W3019735926","https://openalex.org/W3020295474","https://openalex.org/W3037574091","https://openalex.org/W3082571895","https://openalex.org/W3084677173","https://openalex.org/W3095092542","https://openalex.org/W3116546170","https://openalex.org/W3164624699","https://openalex.org/W3170462231","https://openalex.org/W4388251328","https://openalex.org/W6777037877"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2051487156","https://openalex.org/W2073681303","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W4395014643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Current":[0],"multi-temporal":[1],"interferometric":[2],"Synthetic":[3],"Aperture":[4],"Radar":[5],"(MTInSAR)":[6],"datasets":[7],"cover":[8],"long":[9],"time":[10,53,93,124,192],"periods":[11],"with":[12,152],"regular":[13],"temporal":[14],"sampling.":[15],"This":[16,69],"allows":[17],"high-rate":[18],"and":[19,55,95,151,172],"non-linear":[20],"trends":[21,158],"to":[22,33,65,87,111,120,148,163],"be":[23,144],"observed,":[24],"which":[25,84,142],"typically":[26],"characterize":[27],"pre-failure":[28],"warning":[29,165],"signals.":[30],"In":[31],"order":[32],"fully":[34],"exploit":[35],"the":[36,45,56,59,62,74,88,103,114,155,168,184,196],"content":[37],"of":[38,48,58,73,90,117,170,198],"MTInSAR":[39,91],"products,":[40],"methods":[41],"are":[42,85,160],"needed":[43,119],"for":[44,77,139],"automatic":[46],"identification":[47],"relevant":[49],"changes":[50],"along":[51],"displacement":[52,92,191],"series":[54,125,193],"classification":[57],"targets":[60],"on":[61,81,102,190],"ground":[63],"according":[64],"their":[66],"kinematic":[67],"regime.":[68],"work":[70],"reviews":[71],"some":[72],"classical":[75],"procedures":[76],"model":[78,121,164],"ranking,":[79],"based":[80,101],"statistical":[82],"indices,":[83],"applied":[86],"characterization":[89],"series,":[94],"introduces":[96],"a":[97,109,122,128],"new":[98],"quality":[99],"index":[100],"Fisher":[104],"distribution.":[105],"Then,":[106],"we":[107],"propose":[108],"procedure":[110,186],"recognize":[112],"automatically":[113],"minimum":[115],"number":[116],"parameters":[118],"given":[123],"reliably":[126],"within":[127],"predefined":[129],"confidence":[130],"level.":[131],"The":[132,175],"method,":[133],"though":[134],"general,":[135],"is":[136,178,187],"explored":[137],"here":[138],"polynomial":[140],"models,":[141],"can":[143],"used":[145,162],"in":[146],"particular":[147],"approximate":[149],"satisfactorily":[150],"computational":[153],"efficiency":[154],"piecewise":[156],"linear":[157],"that":[159],"generally":[161],"signals":[166],"preceding":[167],"failure":[169],"natural":[171],"artificial":[173],"structures.":[174],"algorithm":[176],"performance":[177],"evaluated":[179],"under":[180],"simulated":[181],"scenarios.":[182],"Finally,":[183],"proposed":[185],"also":[188],"demonstrated":[189],"derived":[194],"by":[195],"processing":[197],"Sentinel-1":[199],"data.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}