{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3137444740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13061110","title":"Evapotranspiration on Natural and Reclaimed Coral Islands in the South China Sea","display_name":"Evapotranspiration on Natural and Reclaimed Coral Islands in the South China Sea","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3137444740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13061110","mag":"3137444740"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13061110","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13061110","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/6/1110/pdf?version=1617874863","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/6/1110/pdf?version=1617874863","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062308973","display_name":"Shengsheng Han","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengsheng Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","Sino-Danish Center, College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4205-1319","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sino-Danish Center, College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101851923","display_name":"Suxia Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4546-4960"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Suxia Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","Sino-Danish Center, College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sino-Danish Center, College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101883536","display_name":"Shi Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3550-4538"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shi Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100310542","display_name":"Xianfang Song","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianfang Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","Sino-Danish Center, College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sino-Danish Center, College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035136761","display_name":"Xingguo Mo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-6083"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingguo Mo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","Sino-Danish Center, College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sino-Danish Center, College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101851923"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.7896,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70442467,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"6","first_page":"1110","last_page":"1110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10266","display_name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10266","display_name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evapotranspiration","display_name":"Evapotranspiration","score":0.7715941667556763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6786835193634033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrology","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","score":0.5062931776046753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transpiration","display_name":"Transpiration","score":0.47235000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.4421986937522888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.33882981538772583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.22814473509788513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.21528244018554688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.15954872965812683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176783924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828158","display_name":"Evapotranspiration","level":2,"score":0.7715941667556763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6786835193634033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.5062931776046753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157517311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167980","display_name":"Transpiration","level":3,"score":0.47235000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.4421986937522888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.33882981538772583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.22814473509788513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.21528244018554688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.15954872965812683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183688256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11982","display_name":"Photosynthesis","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13061110","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13061110","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/6/1110/pdf?version=1617874863","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:617b2ea7e37b44c19ca54d9e58391b42","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/617b2ea7e37b44c19ca54d9e58391b42","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 6, p 1110 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/13/6/1110/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13061110","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 13; Issue 6; Pages: 1110","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13061110","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13061110","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/6/1110/pdf?version=1617874863","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":0.4300000071525574}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G623019472","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XDA13010303","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G833328415","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No.XDA13010303","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335420","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Science","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3137444740.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3137444740.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W98328454","https://openalex.org/W183436374","https://openalex.org/W1164379115","https://openalex.org/W1557619942","https://openalex.org/W1677463341","https://openalex.org/W1863589095","https://openalex.org/W1957473253","https://openalex.org/W1970402873","https://openalex.org/W1975921798","https://openalex.org/W1982911247","https://openalex.org/W1988038886","https://openalex.org/W1990709821","https://openalex.org/W1996312446","https://openalex.org/W2006022623","https://openalex.org/W2016167004","https://openalex.org/W2029074265","https://openalex.org/W2042629327","https://openalex.org/W2042673479","https://openalex.org/W2043921180","https://openalex.org/W2073435247","https://openalex.org/W2116594166","https://openalex.org/W2121119615","https://openalex.org/W2123063930","https://openalex.org/W2135673521","https://openalex.org/W2140615449","https://openalex.org/W2143223280","https://openalex.org/W2143424648","https://openalex.org/W2144378718","https://openalex.org/W2144752086","https://openalex.org/W2150234230","https://openalex.org/W2158268769","https://openalex.org/W2166140812","https://openalex.org/W2332962919","https://openalex.org/W2567469657","https://openalex.org/W2592075386","https://openalex.org/W2596424755","https://openalex.org/W2600120820","https://openalex.org/W2725956903","https://openalex.org/W2741605009","https://openalex.org/W2800075086","https://openalex.org/W2808163512","https://openalex.org/W2810743411","https://openalex.org/W2903335105","https://openalex.org/W3005224078","https://openalex.org/W3034490789","https://openalex.org/W3076299194","https://openalex.org/W3090572753","https://openalex.org/W4229609749","https://openalex.org/W6681188814"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060812994","https://openalex.org/W2365197650","https://openalex.org/W2102874016","https://openalex.org/W2073382334","https://openalex.org/W2393946149","https://openalex.org/W2385430952","https://openalex.org/W2333096268","https://openalex.org/W2062370993","https://openalex.org/W4210242842","https://openalex.org/W4309269549"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Studies":[0],"of":[1,37,89,140,145,176,220,235,253],"evapotranspiration":[2,28,62,236],"on":[3,30,42,45,64,116,126,181,214,248,256],"remote":[4,31],"tropical":[5],"coral":[6,47],"islands":[7,148],"are":[8],"important":[9,197,243],"to":[10,26,59,79,136,160,166,284],"explore":[11],"and":[12,34,69,94,102,109,228,237,270,286],"sustain":[13,167],"scarce":[14,288],"freshwater":[15,289],"resources.":[16],"However,":[17,143],"there":[18],"is":[19,194],"a":[20,257,273,281],"significant":[21],"knowledge":[22],"gap":[23],"between":[24],"research":[25],"evaluate":[27],"based":[29,180,255],"sensing":[32],"methods":[33],"the":[35,52,73,85,117,123,127,137,146,154,164,174,188,195,207,215,261,268],"influences":[36,200],"different":[38,221],"land":[39,209,222],"use":[40,223],"types":[41,224],"water":[43,124,162,246],"dynamics":[44,131,247],"reclaimed":[46,128,216],"islands.":[48,129,217,250],"This":[49],"study":[50],"applied":[51],"remote-sensing-based":[53,258],"Vegetation":[54,191],"Interfaces":[55],"Processes":[56],"(VIP-RS)":[57],"model":[58,259],"estimate":[60],"actual":[61],"(ETa)":[63],"Zhaoshu":[65,90],"Island,":[66,68,91,93],"Yongxing":[67,92],"Yongshu":[70,95],"Island":[71,96],"in":[72,153,245,263],"South":[74],"China":[75],"Sea":[76],"from":[77,163],"2016":[78],"2019.":[80],"The":[81,169,218,251],"results":[82,170],"showed":[83,225],"that":[84,187,199,226],"average":[86],"annual":[87],"ETa":[88,144,254],"was":[97,149],"685":[98],"mm,":[99,101,104],"530":[100],"210":[103],"respectively.":[105],"Annual":[106],"transpiration":[107],"(Ec)":[108],"soil":[110],"evaporation":[111],"(Es)":[112],"exhibited":[113,132],"similar":[114],"patterns":[115],"natural":[118,147],"islands;":[119],"however,":[120],"Es":[121],"controlled":[122,206],"consumption":[125],"Water":[130],"seasonal":[133],"fluctuations":[134],"due":[135],"uneven":[138],"distribution":[139],"precipitation":[141],"(PRP).":[142],"higher":[150],"than":[151],"PRP":[152],"dry":[155],"season,":[156],"indicating":[157],"vegetation":[158,227],"has":[159],"absorb":[161],"groundwater":[165],"growth.":[168],"also":[171],"agreed":[172],"with":[173],"analysis":[175],"dominant":[177],"driving":[178],"factors":[179],"partial":[182],"correlation":[183],"analysis,":[184],"which":[185,241,266],"demonstrated":[186],"Normalized":[189],"Difference":[190],"Index":[192],"(NDVI)":[193],"most":[196],"factor":[198],"ETa,":[201],"while":[202],"relative":[203],"humidity":[204],"(RH)":[205],"bare":[208],"or":[210,230],"sparsely":[211],"vegetated":[212],"areas":[213],"setting":[219],"built-up":[229],"hardened":[231],"roads":[232],"took":[233],"control":[234],"rainwater":[238],"collection,":[239],"respectively,":[240],"play":[242],"roles":[244],"corals":[249],"evaluation":[252],"overcame":[260],"difficulty":[262],"fieldwork":[264],"observation,":[265],"improves":[267],"certainty":[269],"accuracy":[271],"at":[272],"spatial":[274],"scale.":[275],"In":[276],"addition,":[277],"it":[278],"gave":[279],"us":[280],"new":[282],"reference":[283],"protect":[285],"manage":[287],"resources":[290],"properly.":[291]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}